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Order No. 4451 Fuselage kit Order No. 4451.K ... - Graupner

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UNI-STAR 60<br />

8. Gyro adjustment<br />

Gyro systems damp out unwanted rotational movements around the vertical (yaw) axis of the<br />

model helicopter. They do this by detecting the unwanted motion and injecting a<br />

compensatory signal into the tail rotor control system, and in order to achieve this effect the<br />

gyro electronics are connected between the tail rotor servo and the receiver. Many gyro<br />

systems also allow you to set two different values for gyro effect and switch between them<br />

from the transmitter via a supplementary channel. Some gyros even offer proportional<br />

control. The extra channel is controlled via a proportional slider or rotary knob, or a switch,<br />

depending on the gyro system.<br />

If your gyro system features an adjustor box with two rotary pots for two fixed settings, and<br />

you can switch between them from the transmitter, it is best to set one adjustor<br />

approximately to centre (50%), and the other to 25%. If the gyro system provides<br />

proportional control between the two set values, then the one pot should be set to "0", the<br />

other to about 80%.<br />

If you have a gyro system whose effect cannot be adjusted from the transmitter, i.e. there is<br />

only a single adjustor on the gyro electronics itself, the pot should be set to 50%<br />

effectiveness as a starting point.<br />

Check that the direction of the gyro’s compensatory action is correct, i.e. that it responds to a<br />

movement of the tail boom with a tail rotor response in the opposite direction. If this is not the<br />

case, any yaw movement of the model would be amplified by the gyro! Most gyro systems<br />

are fitted with a change-over switch which reverses its direction, and this must then be<br />

moved to the appropriate position. However, some systems have no such switch, and in this<br />

case the solution is to mount the gyro inverted.<br />

One factor which all gyro systems have in common is that flight testing is necessary in order<br />

to establish the optimum settings, as so many different influences affect the settings.<br />

The aim of the gyro adjustment process is to achieve as high a level of gyro stabilisation as<br />

possible, without the gyro causing the tail boom to oscillate.<br />

14

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