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Leading to a Sustainable Future - Hay Group

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<strong>Hay</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

FOCUS<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

operational adjustments made <strong>to</strong> integrate<br />

the initiative successfully.<br />

At the shallow end, leading an<br />

organisation down the ‘CSR Lite’ path<br />

is likely <strong>to</strong> be fairly straightforward.<br />

Simple initiatives may be implemented,<br />

ensuring policies are in place that reduce<br />

power and water consumption or that<br />

no stakeholder backlash is looming from<br />

existing operations or strategies. However,<br />

the benefits and outcomes of such an<br />

approach are also limited.<br />

<strong>Leading</strong> a strategic and systemic approach<br />

<strong>to</strong> CSR is more difficult. It requires that<br />

organisational boundaries be redefined<br />

or eliminated and engagement with a<br />

much broader range of stakeholders<br />

than an organisation might typically<br />

consider. A systemic CSR response is<br />

likely <strong>to</strong> need a cross functional and<br />

multidisciplinary approach <strong>to</strong> gather and<br />

act upon sustainability information and<br />

Position<br />

Strategy<br />

Operation<br />

social input. It will also call for investment<br />

in new information systems along<br />

with more sophisticated approaches <strong>to</strong><br />

business analysis. Stakeholder engagement<br />

programs, environmental impact studies,<br />

product lifecycle analysis, business model<br />

sustainability, employee engagement and<br />

research and development are but a few<br />

potential aspects of a comprehensive,<br />

strategic CSR response. <strong>Leading</strong> a<br />

systemic CSR response can be challenging,<br />

however, as an investment in the future,<br />

the benefits and outcomes are also greater.<br />

A viable future<br />

Summary of the <strong>to</strong>p five issues for leaders <strong>to</strong> consider<br />

Tactics<br />

Alignment<br />

Enlightened CSR leaders who are<br />

aware of the increasingly complex and<br />

dynamic globalised context (socially,<br />

environmentally and economically) are<br />

better placed <strong>to</strong> understand the emerging<br />

requirements of their organisations.<br />

Leaders with this insight can expect <strong>to</strong><br />

identify emergent strengths, weaknesses,<br />

Where do I stand on this issue personally? How will I then<br />

engage others in the discussion?<br />

How deep do we want <strong>to</strong> take our CSR?<br />

How do I need <strong>to</strong> change the way I work with my board and<br />

<strong>to</strong>p team <strong>to</strong> ensure that CSR and sustainability issues and<br />

systems are unders<strong>to</strong>od and managed?<br />

What programs, processes and information systems need<br />

<strong>to</strong> change <strong>to</strong> implement the strategy? (Triple bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

line accounting, action research, sustainability analysis,<br />

stakeholder engagement systems etc.)<br />

How do we align our response with our current and future<br />

strategies, utilising our new understanding of a wider, longterm<br />

business context <strong>to</strong> influence strategic decision making?<br />

opportunities and threats for their<br />

organisations that would otherwise not<br />

be managed optimally. They will be better<br />

able <strong>to</strong> lead, coordinate and understand<br />

all these elements thereby increasing<br />

their ability <strong>to</strong> respond in a more<br />

integrated way. This will create a more<br />

comprehensive view for decision-making<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure a systemic approach.<br />

Behaving as a socially responsible<br />

corporation means establishing a viable<br />

future from a commercial point of view<br />

while doing some good in the present.<br />

Leaders who step up <strong>to</strong> the CSR challenge<br />

by minimising negative impacts on the<br />

environment and by seeking <strong>to</strong> make a<br />

positive impact via community and social<br />

initiatives, help drive their organisations<br />

<strong>to</strong> a successful and sustainable future. •<br />

1<br />

Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best<br />

Practice Recommendations (2003).<br />

2<br />

Corporate Governance Principles and<br />

Recommendations (2007).<br />

CSR and sustainability as an investment<br />

CSR is not typically on the balance sheet of many organisations. <strong>Hay</strong> <strong>Group</strong> believes<br />

market pressure is creating a need for CSR programs that account for the risks and<br />

opportunities associated with these less tangible resources more actively. The value<br />

of any investment lies in the value of the underlying resources, opportunities and risks<br />

it represents. In the same way, the value of a CSR investment is related <strong>to</strong> the social,<br />

environmental and economic resources it both accesses and impacts.<br />

Currently, organisations that are scrupulously tracking their financial activity may not be<br />

consistently moni<strong>to</strong>ring the opportunities and risks associated with social engagement<br />

and the environment. In a simple example of how a CSR program could start <strong>to</strong> do this,<br />

organisations that engage in employee climate surveys have access <strong>to</strong> rich information<br />

about the opportunities and risks associated with their employee group – a shift in<br />

sentiment may quickly increase employee turnover and, therefore, have direct financial<br />

impact. A more complex risk that many organisations may soon have <strong>to</strong> face is a<br />

carbon tax. Most local organisations produce carbon emissions (that is, are not carbon<br />

neutral) whether through production, waste or travel. Only a minority of organisations<br />

are moni<strong>to</strong>ring this ‘externalised liability’ – but moni<strong>to</strong>ring carbon emissions may soon<br />

become a requirement and a carbon tax will become an accounting cost. CSR programs<br />

should be seen as investments with emergent dividends. Long-term yield will become<br />

more obvious as successful strategies identify leaders in a market that is hotting-up<br />

around CSR, even as growth slows.<br />

Leaders who begin <strong>to</strong> account for CSR related risks and opportunities through business<br />

linked CSR programs, as they would more tangible assets, will be ready <strong>to</strong> face market<br />

changes and position their organisations with a competitive advantage for a more<br />

sustainable future.<br />

560<br />

616

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