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The Intersection of Karuk Storytelling and Education

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were selected from received oral <strong>and</strong> anthropological literature, forming a synthesis <strong>of</strong><br />

classic methods <strong>of</strong> transmission with new, literary ones introduced by white academics<br />

writing about our people. My personal reading <strong>of</strong> the audience reaction was that<br />

rhizomatic or episodic approaches are largely lost on an audience accustomed to<br />

climactic plot structures like those seen on TV. So, whereas traditional storytelling can<br />

weave an assortment <strong>of</strong> stories linked thematically, but not causally; audiences today<br />

expect a clear progression <strong>of</strong> events, each necessitating the ones after it, culminating in a<br />

climactic point <strong>of</strong> dramatic tension.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second piece, Coyote Hunts the Sun, relied on more literary sources from<br />

across the continent, but still concerned moments <strong>of</strong> contact between indigenous <strong>and</strong><br />

colonial societies. Structurally, it fell somewhere between the free-flowing Stories <strong>of</strong> Our<br />

People <strong>and</strong> Law & Order: SVU. It didn’t lose the audience like Stories <strong>of</strong> Our People<br />

seemed to do, but it did challenge them with an episodic structure. It also experimented<br />

with competing storytelling: two storytellers telling the same story in different ways. <strong>The</strong><br />

source material was culled from books like Bright’s Karok Language <strong>and</strong> Kroeber <strong>and</strong><br />

Gifford’s <strong>Karuk</strong> Myths, as well Black Hawk’s Autobiography. Its reliance on oral<br />

testimony was minimal compared to Stories <strong>of</strong> Our People. A staging in the Fall<br />

Semester <strong>of</strong> 2011 for the purposes <strong>of</strong> workshopping the piece showed me that I have a<br />

long ways to go before Coyote Hunts the Sun is finished.<br />

In thinking about what stories I’m going to tell the students in Portl<strong>and</strong> during their<br />

summer session, it became clear to me that the indigenous myth Coyote Hunts the Sun is<br />

a useful format for telling whatever stories I want to about America. In its college campus<br />

incarnation, the stories were those <strong>of</strong> colonialism. If I tell it to the grade-schoolers, <strong>and</strong> I<br />

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