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Founded in 1903 by Albino Souza Cruz with just<br />

16 employees, Souza Cruz is today the undisputed<br />

leader in the Brazilian cigarette market and is among<br />

the largest companies in the country.<br />

Souza Cruz employs around 6,000 people and sells<br />

over 78 billion cigarettes a year. It also provides more<br />

than 117,000 tons of tobacco leaf for export to more<br />

than 50 countries on five continents.<br />

This special <strong>feature</strong> focuses on how our global<br />

strategy of Growth, Productivity, Responsibility and<br />

Winning Organisation is working in Souza Cruz, a<br />

company contributing significantly to the success<br />

of <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong>.<br />

Brazil<br />

Special <strong>feature</strong>


Home to nearly 30 million smokers, Brazil is the sixth<br />

largest cigarette market in the world. Brazil produces<br />

around 10 per cent of the world’s tobacco and is the<br />

largest exporter of tobacco leaf.


Spanning the full production cycle from ‘seed to smoke’,<br />

Souza Cruz runs three processing plants, two factories<br />

and an internationally acknowledged R&D centre. An<br />

outstanding distribution operation results in 80 per cent<br />

of volumes being delivered in less than 24 hours.<br />

Processing plant, Santa Cruz do Sul


Albino Souza Cruz –<br />

founder of Souza Cruz<br />

Innovation and creativity remained<br />

key to the company’s early success.<br />

Heritage<br />

In 1903, at the age of just 32,<br />

Portuguese immigrant Albino<br />

Souza Cruz and 16 employees<br />

began to produce cigarettes using an<br />

innovative rolling machine based in<br />

a house in the heart of Rio de Janeiro.<br />

The machine was the first of its kind<br />

in Brazil and was able to roll five<br />

cigarettes simultaneously producing<br />

Dalila, the first brand from Souza<br />

Cruz & Cia. As demand for <strong>this</strong> initial<br />

product rapidly grew, it soon became<br />

necessary for production to move to<br />

larger premises and in 1910, Souza<br />

Cruz purchased a snuff plant in the<br />

Rue Conde de Bonfim, with snuff<br />

manufacture gradually replaced<br />

by cigarettes.<br />

In order to grow his company still<br />

further, Albino Souza Cruz transferred<br />

stock control to the <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />

<strong>Tobacco</strong> Group in 1914, a move<br />

Packaging from an early Souza Cruz brand<br />

that resulted in greater output<br />

and further rapid development.<br />

Innovation and creativity remained<br />

key to the company’s early success,<br />

with Dalila the first of a series of<br />

brands based on women’s names.<br />

The welfare of his workers was of<br />

paramount importance to Albino<br />

Souza Cruz. In 1910, he introduced<br />

the coffee break to provide a dedicated<br />

rest period for employees and, in<br />

1951, another trail-blazing initiative<br />

was launched in the form of medical<br />

care for staff at the Bonfim factory.<br />

Souza Cruz was listed on the Rio de<br />

Janeiro and São Paolo Stock Exchanges<br />

in 1946 and 1957 respectively and<br />

Albino Souza Cruz continued to chair<br />

the company until 1962. Two years<br />

later, he passed away in Lisbon, leaving<br />

behind him a lasting legacy of one of<br />

Brazil’s most successful business groups<br />

and top-performing companies within<br />

<strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong>.


Piola restaurant, São Paulo


Cinema foyer – Reserva Cultural, São Paulo<br />

Hollywood – one of Souza Cruz’s leading brands


72%<br />

Souza Cruz has over<br />

70 per cent of the<br />

legal cigarette market<br />

32%<br />

Derby accounts for one out<br />

of every three cigarettes sold<br />

legally in Brazil<br />

Souza Cruz leads the Brazilian<br />

cigarette market.<br />

Growth<br />

Local brand strength<br />

Souza Cruz leads the Brazilian<br />

cigarette market, with six of the<br />

country’s top-selling brands and<br />

a share of over 70 per cent of the<br />

legal market. Its best-selling brand<br />

is Derby, which became a market<br />

leader in just three months when it<br />

was launched in 1993 and now has<br />

a share of around 32 per cent.<br />

In total, Souza Cruz sells 16 brands<br />

in Brazil including Capri, Charm,<br />

Hilton, Plaza and Ritz, with more<br />

than 30 variants. Leading brands<br />

include Hollywood, Souza Cruz’s<br />

oldest brand, which became Brazil’s<br />

best-selling cigarette during the<br />

1980s. Launched in 1984, Free was<br />

the first Souza Cruz brand to disclose<br />

full lists of ingredients and smoke<br />

constituents, an initiative that was<br />

subsequently adopted by all Souza<br />

Cruz brands. Carlton is the market<br />

leader in the premium segment.<br />

It was the first to launch a range<br />

of flavoured new variants in 2003.<br />

Global Drive Brands<br />

Although the leading cigarette brands<br />

in Brazil are local brands produced by<br />

Souza Cruz, <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong>’s<br />

Global Drive Brands also have a<br />

growing presence in the market.<br />

Kent’s launch in 2002 focused on<br />

brand innovation and was based<br />

around its activated charcoal filter<br />

technology – a first in the Brazilian<br />

cigarette market. In 2005, the 3-Tek<br />

charcoal filter was introduced, again<br />

highlighting Kent’s commitment<br />

to using new technology to deliver<br />

unique flavour.<br />

Lucky Strike continues to develop<br />

its market share through blend and<br />

flavour and packaging innovations.


£6m<br />

Savings on indirect purchases<br />

in 2006<br />

£3m<br />

Savings of over £3 million in<br />

supply chain management<br />

Agrega’s volume-based purchasing<br />

power gives it a keen competitive<br />

edge in negotiations with suppliers.<br />

Productivity<br />

Reducing complexity and costs<br />

All <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong> Group<br />

companies aim to reduce supply<br />

chain complexity and save costs,<br />

with Souza Cruz being no exception.<br />

In 2006, the company delivered<br />

savings of £6 million on indirect<br />

purchases (anything other than<br />

leaf, wrapping materials, cigarette<br />

making machinery and labour).<br />

Souza Cruz also achieved savings<br />

of over £3 million in its supply<br />

chain management through<br />

closer alignment of leaf purchasing,<br />

procurement negotiation,<br />

manufacturing and waste reduction.<br />

Agrega<br />

Souza Cruz has pioneered an<br />

innovative and collaborative approach<br />

to delivering competitive advantage<br />

through reducing the cost of indirects.<br />

In 2001, the company formed a joint<br />

venture called Agrega, with leading<br />

brewer AmBev, to identify potential<br />

reductions in spending on 44 common<br />

product groups in areas such as office<br />

materials and travel. Using economies<br />

of scale and mainly in-house expertise,<br />

Agrega soon became a benchmark<br />

for procurement practice in Brazil,<br />

attracting major clients including<br />

Nestlé, Pfizer and Unibanco.<br />

Agrega’s volume-based purchasing<br />

power gives it a keen competitive edge<br />

in negotiations with suppliers and<br />

today, it encompasses over 80 groups<br />

of materials and services such as IT,<br />

fuel and medical services.<br />

Other <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />

companies have used Agrega’s success<br />

as a template for establishing their<br />

own versions. In Argentina, Nobleza<br />

Piccardo has worked with Quilmes,<br />

the country’s biggest brewer, to set<br />

up a joint venture to reduce indirect<br />

costs and the business model has also<br />

been rolled out to Cigarrera Bigott in<br />

Venezuela. In 2006, Agrega moved<br />

into Canada and Mexico.<br />

Efficient distribution<br />

The comprehensive Souza Cruz<br />

distribution network directly services<br />

more than 200,000 points of sale. At<br />

the heart of the system is the São Paulo<br />

facility, the largest and most modern<br />

cigarette distribution hub in Latin<br />

America. With around 1,000 vehicles<br />

and some 2,000 sales and delivery staff,<br />

Souza Cruz guarantees delivery periods<br />

of no more than 24 hours between<br />

ordering and receipt of the product<br />

almost everywhere in Brazil. Souza Cruz<br />

has been acknowledged as a model<br />

supplier and an international benchmark<br />

for FMCG logistical operations.


Distribution Centre, São Paulo<br />

Distribution Centre, São Paulo


‘Available Here’ campaign at Varanda das Frutas, São Paulo<br />

<strong>Tobacco</strong> field, Santa Cruz do Sul


Souza Cruz remains committed to<br />

reducing its environmental impacts<br />

and preserving the biodiversity of<br />

native forests.<br />

Responsibility<br />

Responsibility takes many forms<br />

at Souza Cruz, from youth smoking<br />

prevention programmes to extensive<br />

environmental commitment and<br />

efforts to tackle illicit trade.<br />

Examples include the ‘Available Here’<br />

Social Responsibility Programme,<br />

which aims to ensure that retailers<br />

comply with national legislation<br />

and do not sell tobacco products<br />

to people under 18 years of age.<br />

The initiative encourages retailers<br />

to think of the wider benefits to their<br />

own communities, rather than profit<br />

from tobacco sales to the underaged.<br />

In 2006, more than 210,000 retailers<br />

took part in the programme and<br />

activities are set to expand in 2007.<br />

Environment<br />

Souza Cruz remains committed to<br />

reducing its environmental impacts and<br />

preserving the biodiversity of native<br />

forests. In southern Brazil, it owns<br />

two reforestation areas that together<br />

cover over 5,000 hectares and enable<br />

the company to be self-sufficient<br />

in wood fuel, a source of cleaner<br />

renewable energy for its factories and<br />

leaf processing plants. The company<br />

210,000<br />

Retailers in the ‘Available Here’ youth<br />

smoking prevention programme<br />

has been recognised by the RainForest<br />

Alliance for managing these areas<br />

in line with the stringent standards<br />

defined by the Forest Stewardship<br />

Council and for its efforts to preserve<br />

the environment.<br />

Tackling illicit trade<br />

Illicit trade is a major problem in<br />

Brazil, negatively affecting many<br />

sectors of industry. Only recently it<br />

accounted for around a third of the<br />

total cigarette market. Souza Cruz<br />

has been working with the authorities<br />

and other industries faced with similar<br />

problems to tackle the issue and<br />

these combined endeavours are<br />

beginning to achieve results. During<br />

2006, smuggling was down 7 per cent<br />

and counterfeit dropped 45 per cent,<br />

bringing the share of the total market<br />

attributable to illicit trade below the<br />

30 per cent level.<br />

5,000<br />

Hectares of forest land enabling Souza<br />

Cruz to be self-sufficient in wood fuel


Andrew Gray – General Manager, Souza Cruz<br />

The programme recognises projects<br />

that represent good examples of<br />

leadership and adding value to<br />

the business.<br />

Winning Organisation<br />

Recruiting and developing talented<br />

managers at all levels remains central<br />

to the continuing success of Souza Cruz.<br />

The company runs a development<br />

programme involving academic<br />

centres of excellence in Brazil and<br />

also places staff on secondment<br />

in other <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />

companies, with around 40 managers<br />

working abroad at any one time.<br />

Initiatives such as the Souza Cruz<br />

Golden Leaf Acknowledgement<br />

Programme aim to motivate employees<br />

and create a working environment<br />

that fosters and encourages high<br />

performance by teams. The programme<br />

recognises projects that represent<br />

good examples of leadership<br />

and adding value to the business,<br />

replicating a similar awards scheme<br />

held for senior management across<br />

<strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong>.<br />

Souza Cruz is committed to building<br />

a diverse workforce. For example, the<br />

leaf processing plant at Santa Cruz do<br />

Sul launched a pioneering campaign<br />

in 2005 to further the recruitment of<br />

people with special needs who apply<br />

for seasonal work. All facilities at the<br />

Staff welfare is of<br />

key importance at<br />

Souza Cruz<br />

plant are regularly updated to respond<br />

to the needs of the new recruits and<br />

the campaign has involved raising<br />

extensive awareness among employees<br />

of the relevance of a socially inclusive<br />

working environment.<br />

Staff welfare is of key importance<br />

at Souza Cruz and the company<br />

was one of the first in Brazil to offer<br />

supplementary pension funds before<br />

national private pension legislation<br />

came into place. The Albino Souza<br />

Cruz Pension Foundation has continued<br />

to evolve to offer greater security and<br />

better benefits to its members, making<br />

a real contribution to employee<br />

satisfaction in the process.<br />

Corporate social investment<br />

Many community-based projects are<br />

run by the Institute of Souza Cruz, set<br />

up in 2000, with a particular focus<br />

on education and training for young<br />

people in rural areas. Its core activity<br />

is the Rural Youth Entrepreneurship<br />

Programme, which operates in the<br />

three southernmost states of Brazil<br />

and trains young people to manage<br />

their own lives and businesses.<br />

40<br />

Managers working outside<br />

Brazil, sharing their<br />

knowledge and experience


Distribution in action in São Paulo<br />

Visitors to the sense garden for the<br />

visually impaired at Cachoeirnha


Souza Cruz is one of the most successful companies<br />

within the <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong> Group and the<br />

following awards and achievements reflect some of<br />

the passion, talent and commitment of its employees.<br />

2006 awards<br />

• In its tenth year, the corporate category<br />

of the Hummingbird (Beija-Flor) Trophy,<br />

was awarded to Souza Cruz. The award<br />

was presented by the RioVoluntário<br />

non-governmental organisation in<br />

recognition of the Souza Cruz Volunteers<br />

Programme, which involved most of the<br />

company’s members of staff and benefited<br />

more than 5,000 people across Brazil.<br />

• Souza Cruz was awarded the Sustainable<br />

Enterprise Prize by Meio-Ambiente<br />

Industrial magazine. The criteria for<br />

entry included meeting standards such<br />

as ISO 14001 (Environment), SA 8000<br />

(Social Responsibility) and OHSAS 18001<br />

(Occupational Health and Safety), as well<br />

as carrying out environmental and social<br />

reporting audits.<br />

• For the fifth year, Souza Cruz won<br />

the Prize for Excellence in Customer<br />

Services, awarded by Consumidor<br />

Moderno magazine.<br />

2006 achievements<br />

• For the second year in succession, Souza<br />

Cruz was rated the best company in the<br />

Foods, Beverages and <strong>Tobacco</strong> sector<br />

by the latest Biggest and Best Yearbook,<br />

which offers the most wide-ranging and<br />

accurate analysis of business in Brazil.<br />

• Souza Cruz was rated the best company<br />

in the Foods, Beverages and <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />

segment by the Agri-Business Yearbook.<br />

• Souza Cruz was voted the Best Company<br />

in Brazil’s leaf sector by the editors of<br />

Global Finance magazine.

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