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Dokument_1.pdf (4369 KB) - OPUS Bayreuth - Universität Bayreuth

Dokument_1.pdf (4369 KB) - OPUS Bayreuth - Universität Bayreuth

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TSED_A_231300.fm Page 19 Tuesday, July 10, 2007 6:31 AM<br />

Workstations in Science Education 19<br />

Appendix D. Test item examples<br />

I) A common feature of the wings of all birds is:<br />

[squ] They have no thumbs.<br />

[squ] They cannot be stretched completely.<br />

[squ] They have a wide wing panel.<br />

[squ] The cross section is narrow.<br />

[squ] The cross section is arched. [correct]<br />

II) On the picture above you can see an aerofoil model. Inside are movable balls.<br />

What do you think will happen, if the air generator is turned on?<br />

[squ] The balls will be lifted mainly because on of an overpressure.<br />

[squ] The balls will be lifted mainly because on of a negative pressure. [correct]<br />

[squ] The air-stream presses the balls bottom-up.<br />

[squ] The balls won’t move, because the aerofoil is not flapping like a bird.<br />

[squ] The balls will float in the middle of the wholes.<br />

III) One of the following statements is wrong. Mark it with a cross!<br />

For gliding, birds need …<br />

[squ] … warm, ascending air<br />

[squ] … ascending air at mountainsides<br />

[squ] … huge wings<br />

[squ] … plenty of energy [correct]<br />

[squ] … the tail feathers for navigation<br />

5<br />

10<br />

15<br />

20<br />

25<br />

30<br />

35<br />

40

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