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Roads within the parish of Whitechurch<br />

Based on the Ordnance Survey by permission of<br />

the Government (Permit No. 3908).<br />

N<br />

ain—Bredan's or Braden's House). The<br />

names of Tibradden and nearby Cruagh<br />

are sometimes linked, the latter appearing<br />

to be an anglicised version of the<br />

Irish 'cruach' meaning a round swelling<br />

hill, a name totally inappropriate to<br />

the area of Cruagh. It could however be<br />

descriptive of either Mount Pelier or Tibradden<br />

and may have been transferred<br />

from one of them. The name Craoibech,<br />

a branchy place, is more likely the original<br />

name of the area, the two words<br />

possibly being confused in the translation.<br />

Craoibech was certainly the name<br />

used in the seventeenth century when<br />

it is mentioned in an inquisition taken<br />

at Saggart in March 1620 as Creevaghna<br />

temple.<br />

An alternative name for Tibradden was<br />

Kilmainham Beg, derived from the fact<br />

that the hospital of St Tohn at Kilmainham<br />

held 342 acres of land at Tibradden,<br />

referred to as Caghbrovane alias<br />

Kilmaynane Beg in an undated rental,<br />

but probably compiled at the time of<br />

the dissolution of the hospital. The connection<br />

between the two places is to be<br />

found in the Tripartite which mentions<br />

the 'Dalua of Craoibech' whom it describes<br />

as of St Patrick's household, and<br />

then goes on to mention 'Dalua Tigh<br />

Bretan'. Tigh Bretan may in fact have<br />

been an alternative name for Craoibech<br />

or else the two names Craoibech and<br />

Cruagh existed side by side. Another<br />

interpretation of Bradan which I have<br />

seen is Salmon, but I discount this as a<br />

name of the area. Glendoo (Gleann<br />

Dubh—the Black Valley) is the southernmost<br />

extent of the area being considered<br />

and was described in the 1837<br />

Ordnance Survey Name Book as 'a<br />

rough cold mountain with a great quantity<br />

of turf with only one house in<br />

which Mr. White's gamekeeper lives.'It<br />

has changed little in 150 years being<br />

still devoid of houses. Glendoo Mountain<br />

is 1919 feet a.m.s.l, the highest land<br />

in the area. Other spellings are Glendugh<br />

and Glendough.<br />

Cruagh has already been mentioned so<br />

we move on toKillakee, otherwise Killakye,<br />

meaning Blind Man's Wood. Killakee<br />

was the seat of Lord Massy, of<br />

which more later. Orlagh is sometimes<br />

translated Hill of Gold, giving rise to a<br />

joke among the Augustinians in the<br />

College there that it must be the only<br />

house in the Order where the senior<br />

community live in poverty, chastity<br />

and obedience on a hill of gold. The<br />

2

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