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220<br />

REVISION OF THE JURASSIC CEPHALOPOD<br />

Only the following three species are here described :­<br />

GeRm Erymnoceras Hyatt.<br />

E dorothere, sp. nov.<br />

Genus Pachyceras :Bayle.<br />

P. indicum, sp. nov.<br />

P. distinctum, sp. nov .<br />

. Ge:flUS : EYMNOCERA.S Hyatt.<br />

ERYMNOCERAS DOROTHElE, sp. nov.<br />

(PI. VIII, figs. 4a, b).<br />

1914. Holcostephau,us 1 sp. Smith (b), p. 813' . .<br />

The unique specimen on which this species is based, was recognised by<br />

Mr. Smith as entirely new to the Kachlt fauna and promptly recorded. He<br />

compared it to Spiticeras · spitiense (Uhlig) but directed attention to various<br />

points of distinction, such as the vertical umbilical wall, croWn.ed by about<br />

eleven sharp tubercles that· are elongated spirally not radially.<br />

The mu.surements<br />

are :-65- ·40-- 43 1- ;34. The thickness, oWing to the end of the<br />

contracting body-chamber being worn, was probably &lightly under-estimated<br />

by Mr. Smith.<br />

The septate depressed inner whorls are oorroded and the sutureline<br />

is unknown<br />

The form is intermediate between such Erymnoceras as E. renardi Nikitin<br />

sp. (1'881, p. 120, pl. IV, figs. 24a, b) with open umbilicus, and the involute<br />

Pachyceras jarryi (Deslongchamps ' MS) and P. crassum (R. Douvme, 1912, pp. 37<br />

and 4!, pl. VII) which have lost the coronate umbilical edge, at least on the<br />

outer whorls. One of the ·evolute varieties of E. coronatum (Bruguiere) in<br />

the wider sense, figured by R. · Douville ·(1913, p. 31, text-fig. 23a only) shows<br />

great resemblance to the present species but has more distant ribs and less<br />

cadicone inner whorls.<br />

This was identified with E. ajax d'Orbigny sp., which<br />

is probably not identical with the Rasenia-like Amm. ajax Schloenbach (1865,<br />

p. 187, pl. XXXI, figs. la-c), and was erroneously identified by Loczy (1915<br />

p. 347) with the cadicone E. coronoides (Quenstedt). The lectotype of E. ajax,<br />

figured in the Annales de Paleontologie (1913, pl. IX, figs. 12-13) is not closely<br />

comparable to the present species and Petitclerc's coarsely ribbed form (1915,.<br />

p. 106, pl. XI, :fig. 4) is again quite different.<br />

It is interesting to compare the side-view of the present transitional species<br />

with the forms figured by R . . Douville in 1912 (b, p. 245, text-fig . . 6) to show<br />

the passage from the Callovian Erym'aoceras to the Divesian Pachyceras.<br />

Horizon.-Divesian ( ' athlet& beds '). In England, large examples of E.<br />

reyinaldi (Morris), bearing impressions of finely-ribbed Kosmoceras occur in<br />

fraasi zone, together with gigantic Proplanulites.<br />

Locality.-Fakirwadi Ridge.<br />

·<br />

the

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