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AMC2010 - Guide Dogs NSW/ACT

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The aim of this study was to investigate whether<br />

objective laterality measures could be employed<br />

by <strong>Guide</strong> Dog Organisations to identify dogs with a<br />

high probability of success in the training program.<br />

2:00pm Session 5, Forum C: Program<br />

evaluation. Room: Library<br />

1. Title: A Case Study to Outline the O&M<br />

Programs for a Mature Lady who Became<br />

Totally Blind following a Long History of Living<br />

with Low Vision<br />

Author: Judy Rogers, O&M Instructor, <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>Dogs</strong><br />

<strong>NSW</strong>/<strong>ACT</strong><br />

Summary: She has a busy lifestyle and is actively<br />

involved in the community. The client lives alone<br />

with the support of a part-time carer. She is also<br />

a double amputee. It is her aim to live an active,<br />

independent life. This study outlines different<br />

aspects of her journey, including:<br />

1. MOBILITY: Mobility programs using: (1) walker;<br />

(2) wheel-chair<br />

Basic O&M skills including use of echo-location,<br />

sense of direction and straight line walking were<br />

integral to the success of this program.<br />

2. ORIENTATION PROGRAMS: When the client<br />

was required to move at short notice, basic<br />

orientation methods were used in conjunction<br />

with tactile maps. The client had to learn and then<br />

relearn these new areas using both mobility aids<br />

and changing vision.<br />

3. ACCESS ISSUES: Access issues became a<br />

major concern when the new unit was not suitable.<br />

The client has been actively involved in solving the<br />

problems and finding solutions.<br />

2. Title: Ability to Get About as a Global<br />

Measure of Outcome for O&M with Older<br />

Persons<br />

Author: Steve La Grow, School of Health and<br />

Social Services, Massey University, NZ<br />

Summary: Measures of both adaptation to the<br />

onset of disability and quality of life (global and<br />

condition specific) have been used as outcome<br />

measures to evaluate rehabilitation programs for<br />

older persons in general and vision rehabilitation<br />

programs specifically.<br />

Identifying a defining measure for evaluating O&M<br />

programs, however, has proven to be quite elusive.<br />

We have in the past sought to measure the impact<br />

of O&M on (a) safety, (b) speed, (c) efficiency, (d)<br />

ease or comfort, (f) independence, (g) frequency,<br />

and (h) breadth of travel. All of which relate to the<br />

goals of O&M, but none of which, on its own,<br />

appears to be global enough to capture the<br />

essence of what we are trying to achieve<br />

with O&M.<br />

One possibility is a single-item measure of one’s<br />

perception of his or her ability to get around (i.e.<br />

How well are you able to get around?).<br />

The purpose of the study reported here was to<br />

assess the degree to which it contributes to the<br />

prediction of self-assessed quality of life among<br />

older persons who report difficulty seeing as a first<br />

step in assessing its potential as a global outcome<br />

measure for O&M.<br />

3. Title: A Snapshot of Australian Childhood<br />

Vision Impairment<br />

Author: Sue Silveira, Renwick Centre, Royal<br />

Institute for Deaf and Blind Children, Sydney<br />

Abstract: The Australian Childhood Vision<br />

Impairment Register is the first register to capture<br />

information on children who live with vision<br />

impairment in Australia. The Register is sponsored<br />

by the Royal Institute for Deaf & Blind Children, in<br />

partnership with eye health professionals, health<br />

providers, low vision agencies and<br />

service providers.<br />

The Register is collecting data on children living<br />

with vision impairment and their health, social<br />

and educational requirements across Australia.<br />

This data is then used for service planning and<br />

also research into conditions which cause vision<br />

impairment. Children and their families have been<br />

invited to register since June 2009 and interesting<br />

trends about vision impairment have started<br />

to emerge.<br />

This presentation will inform the O&M Instructor<br />

on current findings from the Register to provide<br />

a snapshot of the Australian situation. Ideas for<br />

opportunities for research collaboration will also<br />

be discussed.<br />

Thank you for attending <strong>AMC2010</strong>, have a safe trip home<br />

30

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