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20 Years of Extra Care: A Review - Hanover

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• Housing with care provided better value<br />

for money than residential care<br />

• Security was a prime concern for all<br />

– including knowing help was on hand<br />

when needed<br />

• Quality and size <strong>of</strong> accommodation were<br />

key contributors in deciding to apply<br />

• Residents repeatedly referred to the<br />

independence and security developments<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered, yet also being part <strong>of</strong> a community<br />

These findings are mirrored in <strong>Hanover</strong>’s<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> what older people are looking for<br />

in <strong>Extra</strong> <strong>Care</strong> housing.<br />

3.1.1 Independence and choice<br />

In response, <strong>Hanover</strong>’s model <strong>of</strong> <strong>Extra</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />

housing was developed to empower older<br />

people in making choices that are important to<br />

them. A concrete example is the introduction<br />

<strong>of</strong> ‘their own front door’ and having 'tenure<br />

certainty' that meant older people in receipt <strong>of</strong><br />

care could refuse access to their home to anyone<br />

they did not want to see – a revolution in the<br />

care and support <strong>of</strong> frail older people, who have<br />

no such powers in a residential care setting.<br />

3.1.2 Flexible services and<br />

living environments<br />

Older people want services that allow them to<br />

retain control over their daily lives with support<br />

delivered as and when they need it. Services<br />

need to be highly flexible in their delivery,<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> being easily reproduced in their<br />

essentials, but speedily adapted to suit ever<br />

changing needs.<br />

Ordinary housing is <strong>of</strong>ten not capable <strong>of</strong><br />

responding to even minor disabilities.<br />

Retirement housing developments usually take<br />

some account <strong>of</strong> the disabilities residents may<br />

experience, but much <strong>of</strong> the older stock fails<br />

to provide sufficiently flexible or adaptable<br />

environments for people with more severe<br />

disabilities. Flexible living environments is a<br />

key component in the design <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hanover</strong>’s <strong>Extra</strong><br />

<strong>Care</strong> housing, so no matter what level <strong>of</strong> fitness<br />

or ability, the design should be capable <strong>of</strong><br />

adaptation to changing needs.<br />

Lifestyles are highly individual; what one<br />

person considers a decent degree <strong>of</strong> privacy<br />

may feel to someone else like intolerable<br />

loneliness. Packages <strong>of</strong> care and support<br />

therefore need to be flexible and services<br />

tailored to individuals. <strong>Hanover</strong> is seeking<br />

to move from the approaches that have<br />

been applied in previous ‘generations’ <strong>of</strong><br />

retirement housing, where services have been<br />

standardised by pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, to an approach<br />

where <strong>Hanover</strong> will be guided by local choices<br />

and wishes <strong>of</strong> residents. The ethos adopted is<br />

based on treating older people as the adults<br />

they are and not assuming that pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

know what they want.<br />

3 Older people, local communities and partnerships<br />

10

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