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WHAT DRIVES US - American Heart Association

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Every day, Dr. Lenna Liu gets a close-up view of the link between child obesity and<br />

economic factors.<br />

Like the time she advised a family to eat healthier dinners together, only to learn the<br />

family didn’t have a dining room table. Or when she drives through neighborhoods<br />

where her young patients live and sees no safe, accessible play areas.<br />

“The kids I see are mostly from low-income communities, environments that make it<br />

tough to avoid weight gain,” said Dr. Liu, professor of pediatrics and physician-lead<br />

of the Obesity Program at Seattle Children’s Hospital. “Some families are running<br />

out of money, so they buy fast food because it’s cheaper and makes you feel fuller.<br />

It’s also higher in calories and fat.”<br />

Dr. Liu knows willpower alone can’t solve an epidemic that has led to more than one in<br />

three youths becoming obese. And that’s what drives her work to find long-term solutions.<br />

“A lot of people see obesity as a matter of individual responsibility, but based on my<br />

experience I don’t see it that way,” she said.<br />

Dr. Liu is working as a You’re the Cure volunteer with the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Heart</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> to help change public policy to “make the healthy way the easy way.”<br />

For example, she advocates for mandatory physical education and limits on highcalorie<br />

soft drinks and snacks in schools. She supports opening school recreational<br />

facilities for public use after hours and more sidewalks in neighborhoods to<br />

encourage exercise.<br />

Dr. Liu also advocates patience.<br />

“If we get together like we did several decades ago in the public health effort<br />

against tobacco, I think we can achieve results,” she said. “I am just one among<br />

thousands of doctors across the country who are focused on this issue, so I know<br />

there is a collective will to get something done. But this is not going to happen from<br />

one day to the next. It is going to take generations.”

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