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Volume 9b - History of Anaesthesia Society

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landings, he was posted to teach airborne medical <strong>of</strong>ficers the use <strong>of</strong><br />

chlor<strong>of</strong>orm, the only agent they were permitted to take with them,<br />

His m role for the D-Day landings was in camand <strong>of</strong> a hospital ship<br />

(Mspital carrier 64). In peacetd, she was the 'Amsterdam1 on the<br />

Harwich to Hook <strong>of</strong> Iblland route. He trained his teams thoroughly; they<br />

loaded and unloaded 300 Canadian sailors as mock casualties in simulated<br />

disasters. Frm D-Day onwards he worked fmn the Normandy landing<br />

beaches. The ship was anchored close in-shore as Casualty Clearing<br />

Station for Juno Beach, the scene <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the heaviest fighting. Many<br />

<strong>of</strong> the casualties £ran Juno beach were French Canadians and,<br />

consequently, his ccm~nd <strong>of</strong> the language was useful. Featherstone's son<br />

landed on the adjacent Sword beach and was badly wounded. At 7am on 7<br />

August 1944 whilst sailing from Juno Beach to Southampton, the<br />

'Amsterdam' was shaken by two almt simultaneous explosions. 'The ship<br />

broke in two, and sank in less than a quarter <strong>of</strong> an hour. The training<br />

which the unit personnel had received was such that everyone behaved as<br />

if on another exercise. Over 200 <strong>of</strong> the 260 ptients were savd; what<br />

loss <strong>of</strong> life there was, was caused almost entirely by the explosions.<br />

Tnere was no rescue ship about and no signal could be sent, It<br />

eventually a naval launch came along, and a cruiser was called up to<br />

rescue them. Henry was awarded the OBE for this exploit. His next<br />

posting was to the hospital ship 'Empire Clyde', sailing between the<br />

Mediterranean ports and the UK, ht ill-health caught up with him, and<br />

he was boarded out on the day after V' Day.<br />

Henry resun4 his pst at Birmingham General Hospital. He had been away<br />

amst six years, hat he was still only 51 years <strong>of</strong> age and thile he ~ms<br />

on active service others had taken over m y <strong>of</strong> the roles he had played<br />

at local, regional and national level. Much <strong>of</strong> his private practice had<br />

gone, so tm had his seat on the Council <strong>of</strong> the Association, though he<br />

became a Trustee. He was still an enthusiastic teacher <strong>of</strong> r,?edical<br />

students in his hospital practice and although he was the most senior<br />

consultant, he would regularly anaesthetise for the minor operations<br />

list done by the house surgeon. He tauyht the history <strong>of</strong> anaasthesia and<br />

demnstrated the use <strong>of</strong> historical apparatus, including Hewitt's nitrous<br />

oxide apparatus. He rarely used trichlorcethylene. He objected to its<br />

price because he lrnew it was supplied , without waxoline blue, for dry<br />

cleaning at a fraction <strong>of</strong> the merlical price. He spke highly <strong>of</strong> its use<br />

in dry cleaning. He was contracted for four sessions when the Nations1<br />

Health Service was introduced in 1948. He also continued his overseas<br />

visits and was invited to present ppers at prestigious conferences in<br />

Boston ard Montreal.<br />

The Association <strong>of</strong> Anaesthetists awarded him the first John Snow Xedal<br />

in 1946, and in 1947 he received the honorary degree <strong>of</strong> Doctor <strong>of</strong> Lam<br />

fran Edinbyh University as part <strong>of</strong> the Simpson Chlor<strong>of</strong>ornl Centenary<br />

Cameroration. He was elected an Honorary Fellow <strong>of</strong> the Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Anaesthetists <strong>of</strong> the Royal College <strong>of</strong> Surgeons in 1962.

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