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PHILOSOPHY - Oxford Brookes University - Department of History

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<strong>PHILOSOPHY</strong><br />

BA (Hons) or BA/BSc (Hons) combined


Tom Stanley has just completed a BA in Philosophy at <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong>.<br />

If you’re interested in philosophy then definitely come to <strong>Brookes</strong>. <strong>Oxford</strong> is a fantastic place to go to<br />

university. The lecturers are really helpful if you ever have a problem; you just go and ask and they’ll<br />

always put aside time for you. If they can’t at that moment they’ll always give you a time and an<br />

appointment.<br />

The <strong>Brookes</strong> library services are brilliant, and you can also access the Bodleian Library which is<br />

amazing. They hold a copy <strong>of</strong> every single book published in Britain for the past 400 years, at least.<br />

For more student pr<strong>of</strong>iles visit www.history.brookes.ac.uk


WHY<br />

STUDY<br />

<strong>PHILOSOPHY</strong>?<br />

Philosophy explores the way we think and reason,<br />

questioning the assumptions that underpin what we think<br />

we know about ourselves and the world.<br />

Contents<br />

1 Why study Philosophy? 2 Why choose <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong>?<br />

4 Teaching and learning 5 Research and expertise 6 Student pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

7 Career choices 8 Course structure 9 Student pr<strong>of</strong>ile 10 Modules<br />

13 Key facts<br />

1


WHY<br />

CHOOSE<br />

OXFORD<br />

BROOKES?<br />

The Philosophy degree programme at <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong> enables you to tackle some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the most exciting and fundamental questions about human nature and our place<br />

in the world and to gain a comprehensive understanding <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> philosophy<br />

and contemporary philosophical debates.<br />

Distinctive features<br />

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Choice <strong>of</strong> single or combined honours<br />

Internationally recognised course<br />

tutors<br />

First rate facilities<br />

Philosophy Society run by students<br />

Opportunity for study abroad<br />

Established reputation<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the world’s great academic cities, <strong>Oxford</strong><br />

is a key centre <strong>of</strong> debate, with conferences,<br />

seminars and forums taking place across<br />

education, science, the arts and many other<br />

subjects. <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong> students are eligible<br />

to join the <strong>Oxford</strong> Union, famous for its debates<br />

and illustrious speakers, from international<br />

politicians and leaders to sportsmen and other<br />

celebrities.<br />

Student choice<br />

As a student in <strong>Oxford</strong> you’ll be at the heart<br />

<strong>of</strong> the UK’s most successful economic region<br />

and in a centre for leading industries which will<br />

provide you with a host <strong>of</strong> work placement and<br />

other learning opportunities.<br />

Study abroad<br />

There are opportunities to study abroad for one<br />

or two semesters in Europe, the United States,<br />

Canada or Australia.<br />

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Support<br />

Throughout your time at <strong>Brookes</strong> you will<br />

receive excellent support from our dedicated<br />

staff, both academically and personally. You<br />

will be allocated an Academic Adviser when<br />

you start who will provide academic and<br />

departmental support for you throughout your<br />

studies. In addition, our Student Support Coordinators<br />

are there to help you in all aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

your academic career, from module choices to<br />

any personal issues you may experience.<br />

We want your time at <strong>Brookes</strong> to be as<br />

enjoyable and successful as possible. That’s<br />

why we provide all the facilities you need to be<br />

relaxed, happy and healthy throughout your<br />

studies.<br />

Resources<br />

With over half a million books, DVDs and<br />

CDs, a vast range <strong>of</strong> databases, e-journals<br />

and reference materials, the library provides<br />

all the resources you need for your study <strong>of</strong><br />

Philosophy.<br />

You can also take advantage <strong>of</strong> the Library<br />

Electronic Information Network (LEIN), giving<br />

you access to a range <strong>of</strong> biographical searching<br />

tools, databases and electronic journals. Once<br />

you reach the stage <strong>of</strong> writing your dissertation<br />

you will have access to <strong>Oxford</strong>’s Bodleian<br />

Library.<br />

We have a dedicated Philosophy librarian on<br />

hand to answer your enquiries, teach you<br />

information skills and guide you around the<br />

electronic resources. The library also <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

regular training sessions on accessing and<br />

making the best use <strong>of</strong> key resources in your<br />

specific subject area.<br />

Through our Upgrade service we <strong>of</strong>fer advice<br />

on all aspects <strong>of</strong> study, from planning and<br />

writing essays to statistical analysis, either in<br />

a one to one situation or as a drop-in session.<br />

Upgrade is a free service available to all<br />

students at any level, and is unique to <strong>Oxford</strong><br />

<strong>Brookes</strong>.<br />

www.brookes.ac.uk/services/upgrade<br />

3


TEACHING<br />

AND<br />

LEARNING<br />

You can take Philosophy either as a single honours degree or in combination with<br />

another subject. Popular combinations include Religion and Theology, Psychology,<br />

English studies, Mathematics, Anthropology and Film Studies.<br />

Teaching<br />

Philosophy is taught by a team <strong>of</strong> dedicated<br />

and enthusiastic philosophers, including some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the leading researchers in their field, all are<br />

passionate about their subject and supporting<br />

students in their learning. We use a range <strong>of</strong><br />

methods to communicate with our students<br />

including:<br />

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lectures<br />

group discussions<br />

seminars<br />

online discussions<br />

In your final year you can undertake your own<br />

research for your degree. Assessment takes a<br />

range <strong>of</strong> forms including written coursework,<br />

examinations and oral presentations.<br />

The course is composed <strong>of</strong> modules which<br />

will introduce you to a variety <strong>of</strong> disciplinary<br />

concepts and research interests in philosophy.<br />

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RESEARCH<br />

AND<br />

EXPERTISE<br />

All members <strong>of</strong> the philosophy teaching team are research active and their research fully<br />

informs their teaching. This guarantees that you will have an exciting learning experience<br />

that keeps you fully informed <strong>of</strong> cutting-edge developments in the discipline.<br />

Staff research<br />

All our lecturers are published and are active<br />

in many research and consultancy projects.<br />

Particular areas <strong>of</strong> research strength include:<br />

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philosophy <strong>of</strong> mind and action<br />

ethics<br />

history <strong>of</strong> philosophy<br />

philosophy <strong>of</strong> biology<br />

epistemology<br />

philosophy <strong>of</strong> religion<br />

The programme is designed to help you develop<br />

your own research skills that can be fully utilised in<br />

the Independent Study Module and Dissertation.<br />

Will I get involved?<br />

We value research highly and actively<br />

encourage you to become a researcher in<br />

your own right. By designing and undertaking<br />

your own research you will develop excellent<br />

analytical and and independent study skills,<br />

adding weight to your CV.<br />

75%<br />

<strong>of</strong> our philosophy<br />

research was<br />

judged to be <strong>of</strong><br />

an internationally<br />

recognised standard<br />

RAE 2008<br />

5


Siobhan Klaus studied Philosophy with the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>History</strong>, Philosophy and Religion.<br />

I was initially attracted to the study <strong>of</strong> philosophy having read and enjoyed philosophy texts. I realised<br />

early on in my degree that the skills you gain when studying philosophy, such as being able to reason<br />

effectively and analyse arguments, are skills which are widely applicable.<br />

I chose <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong> for several reasons: I liked the philosophy department here as it is quite small<br />

and close-knit so you get to know people well, and I wanted to live in an inspiring place like <strong>Oxford</strong>.<br />

Something I’ve enjoyed during my studies has been the Philosophy Society at <strong>Brookes</strong>, which hosts<br />

guest speakers and encourages students to give talks.<br />

For more student pr<strong>of</strong>iles visit www.history.brookes.ac.uk<br />

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CAREER<br />

CHOICES<br />

Studying philosophy will help you to develop reasoning and communication skills that<br />

are highly prized by employers.<br />

Career prospects<br />

Philosophy graduates from <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong><br />

have proven ability in communicating with<br />

clarity, research and critical analysis, working<br />

in teams and thinking independently. These<br />

interdisciplinary skills are necessary to succeed<br />

in the workplace and in postgraduate study.<br />

Philosophy graduates work in a wide range <strong>of</strong><br />

sectors including journalism and the media, the<br />

civil and diplomatic services, law, marketing,<br />

computing, management consultancy and<br />

counselling.<br />

One key feature <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong><br />

Philosophy programme is that it builds<br />

specialised sessions on employability into core<br />

modules at first, second and third year levels.<br />

Our Careers and Employment Centre is on<br />

hand throughout your time at <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong>,<br />

guiding your development from undergraduate<br />

to pr<strong>of</strong>essional. An invaluable resource to all<br />

students, the Centre provides a wealth <strong>of</strong><br />

information throughout your studies, from career<br />

guidance and advice, to application procedures<br />

and practical interview skills.<br />

www.brookescareerscentre.co.uk<br />

7


COURSE<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

By taking a range <strong>of</strong> specially designed modules, you will grapple with the thoughts <strong>of</strong><br />

the great thinkers from Plato to Wittgenstein and examine cutting-edge contemporary<br />

developments in the subject in areas ranging from the philosophy <strong>of</strong> mind to ethics. But<br />

above all, you will learn to think for yourself in a friendly and supportive environment.<br />

Year 1<br />

You will be introduced to the field <strong>of</strong> Philosophy<br />

through a range <strong>of</strong> foundation modules on<br />

which to devleop further study:<br />

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Introduction to Philosophy<br />

Academic Literacy: Philosophy<br />

Introduction to Ethics<br />

Theory <strong>of</strong> Knowledge<br />

Years 2 and 3<br />

Independent Study in Philosophy<br />

In your second or third year you can take a<br />

single advanced module designed to develop<br />

independent learning skills and to enable you<br />

to build upon your knowledge and disciplinary<br />

skills in the philosophy field.<br />

You will carry out an individual project and<br />

must negotiate an overall programme plan<br />

and method <strong>of</strong> assessment with an appointed<br />

supervisor.<br />

The flexibility <strong>of</strong> our modular course means<br />

that you can tailor your second and third years<br />

around your interests. Modules include:<br />

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Ancient Greek Philosophy<br />

Early Modern Philosophy<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Mind<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Language<br />

Metaethics<br />

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Annie Webster is in her final year <strong>of</strong> studying Philosophy as a single honours.<br />

<strong>Oxford</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> the most beautiful cities I have ever visited and there is always so much going on<br />

here academically. You have access to all the amazing museums, a chance to study in the Bodleian<br />

library and interesting scholars and doctors are passing through <strong>Oxford</strong> all the time to give talks that<br />

everyone is welcome to attend. I couldn’t think <strong>of</strong> a better place to study philosophy.<br />

I particularly like the content <strong>of</strong> the Philosophy course at <strong>Brookes</strong>. I have covered philosophy <strong>of</strong> mind,<br />

language, science, religion, action, knowledge, ethics and metaphysics from the Ancient Greeks to<br />

the Early Moderns. I am studying this one core subject, Philosophy, however I get to learn about all<br />

these other topics that surround it as well.<br />

My lecturers are excellent. I can talk to them about anything, from serious problems I am having<br />

with essays, to just chatting about philosophical problems and ideas that I have come across in my<br />

studies. The course would not have been so inspiring and fascinating without them!<br />

For more student pr<strong>of</strong>iles visit www.history.brookes.ac.uk<br />

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MODULES<br />

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All our courses are reviewed regularly to ensure<br />

that they respond to developments in the<br />

subject area as well as the needs <strong>of</strong> employers.<br />

The list below is indicative <strong>of</strong> the range <strong>of</strong><br />

modules that we expect to be available.<br />

YEAR 1<br />

Introduction to Philosophy<br />

Provides an overview <strong>of</strong> the discipline as a<br />

whole by introducing you to problems from each<br />

<strong>of</strong> the main branches <strong>of</strong> philosophy. The module<br />

will focus on the examination <strong>of</strong> a collection <strong>of</strong><br />

issues from epistemology, philosophy <strong>of</strong> mind,<br />

metaphysics and ethics. The course stands<br />

alone but can be considered as the primary<br />

foundation from which to begin a deeper study<br />

<strong>of</strong> philosophy.<br />

Academic Literacy<br />

Provides you with the basic tools that you<br />

need in order to study philosophy effectively<br />

in a university context. These tools include<br />

the understanding <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> basic<br />

philosophical concepts that are presupposed<br />

in much philosophical debate. The tools also<br />

include the ability to read philosophy, identify<br />

a philosophical question, and construct and<br />

evaluate a philosophical argument.<br />

Introduction to Ethics<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this module is to get you<br />

thinking in a systematic and structured fashion<br />

about ethical matters. The primary focus will be<br />

normative ethics, as distinct from both applied<br />

ethics and metaethics. Three different normative<br />

theories will be considered and critically<br />

assessed.<br />

Theory <strong>of</strong> Knowledge<br />

Examines fundamental questions about<br />

knowledge: what exactly is knowledge?; is<br />

perception the only source <strong>of</strong> knowledge?; is<br />

it possible to gain knowledge <strong>of</strong> what another<br />

person is thinking or how they are feeling?<br />

YEARS 2 AND 3<br />

Ancient Greek Philosophy<br />

This double module is designed to introduce<br />

you to the two greatest philosophers <strong>of</strong> ancient<br />

Greece, Plato and Aristotle. The focus is on<br />

ethical and political themes in Plato's Republic<br />

and Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics. Apart from<br />

their intrinsic interest, these texts are among the<br />

most influential in the history <strong>of</strong> philosophy.<br />

Early Modern Philosophy<br />

A double module that introduces you to<br />

representative texts from the early modern<br />

period. The module is divided roughly into two


parts, the first being devoted to Descartes'<br />

Meditations on First Philosophy, the second<br />

to Hume's Enquiries concerning Human<br />

Understanding.<br />

The Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

The module engages with the central issues<br />

that religion raises for philosophy. While the<br />

focus will be on the Western tradition <strong>of</strong><br />

thought, the module will address the question<br />

<strong>of</strong> defining religion and situate western themes<br />

in the philosophy <strong>of</strong> religion in relation to world<br />

religions. Issues such as the existence <strong>of</strong> God,<br />

the rationality <strong>of</strong> belief, the problem <strong>of</strong> evil, and<br />

the special character <strong>of</strong> religious language will<br />

be examined.<br />

Culture, Gender and Sexuality<br />

Explores the relationship between issues <strong>of</strong><br />

gender, sexuality and culture as key factors in<br />

human identity, development and society. It<br />

critiques traditional and static understandings<br />

<strong>of</strong> gender and sexuality, drawing on the insights<br />

<strong>of</strong> a diversity <strong>of</strong> disciplines including gender<br />

studies, critical theory, queer theory, feminist<br />

philosophy and feminist criticism.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

Introduces you to some <strong>of</strong> the leading figures<br />

and issues in the philosophy <strong>of</strong> science. The<br />

work <strong>of</strong> Popper, Kuhn and Feyerabend will be<br />

discussed. A background theme throughout the<br />

module is the realist dispute in science, i.e., the<br />

question concerning whether mature scientific<br />

theories ought to be seen as providing a literally<br />

true representation <strong>of</strong> (some aspect <strong>of</strong>) the<br />

world, or whether they should be taken in an<br />

anti-realist sense, say as mere instruments <strong>of</strong><br />

prediction and control <strong>of</strong> phenomena.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Language<br />

An introduction to one <strong>of</strong> the dominant<br />

contemporary traditions in philosophy. The<br />

Anglo-American analytic tradition places great<br />

emphasis upon understanding how language<br />

works. The aim <strong>of</strong> this module is to provide<br />

you with a grounding in the basic approaches<br />

to meaning and reference. The import <strong>of</strong> these<br />

theories for other areas <strong>of</strong> philosophy will also<br />

be explored.<br />

Hellenistic Philosophy<br />

In ancient Greece philosophy was thought to<br />

be more than simply a discipline <strong>of</strong> academic<br />

interest. Many philosophers saw themselves as<br />

analogous to physicians. If physicians treat and<br />

heal the body, the work <strong>of</strong> the philosopher was<br />

to provide comparable therapy for the soul. This<br />

view was common to Aristotle, the Epicureans,<br />

the Sceptics and the Stoics. This module is<br />

designed to introduce you to this philosophical<br />

tradition and the work <strong>of</strong> its proponents.<br />

Metaethics<br />

The module is devoted to the sustained and<br />

detailed exploration <strong>of</strong> a topic introduced in the<br />

compulsory Introduction to Philosophy, namely,<br />

the realism vs. non-cognitivism dispute in metaethics.<br />

The implications <strong>of</strong> meta-ethical theories<br />

for normative ethics will also be explored.<br />

This module relates to elements <strong>of</strong> virtually all<br />

<strong>of</strong> the earlier modules, and can be seen as<br />

the culmination <strong>of</strong> the undergraduate degree<br />

course.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Mind<br />

Introduces students to one <strong>of</strong> the liveliest areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> current research, contemporary philosophy<br />

<strong>of</strong> mind. Much current work in the field is<br />

devoted to the task <strong>of</strong> explaining how mental<br />

phenomena can be accommodated within a<br />

physicalist framework. The leading assumption<br />

<strong>of</strong> this module is a commitment to ‘minimal<br />

physicalism’ - the view that mental phenomena<br />

supervene upon the physical.<br />

Special Topics in Philosophy<br />

Designed to hone the reading and oral<br />

presentation skills <strong>of</strong> honours students. This is<br />

predominantly a student-led module. Students<br />

present seminar papers on classic philosophical<br />

works - either journal articles or chapters from<br />

seminal monographs – and students assess<br />

each other’s presentations. There is no fixed set<br />

<strong>of</strong> topics, articles or monographs. Topics and<br />

works change to match the current state <strong>of</strong> the<br />

discipline<br />

Medieval Philosophy<br />

Introduces you to an unfairly neglected period<br />

in the history <strong>of</strong> western philosophy and to<br />

the extremely high quality work produced in<br />

this period by a variety <strong>of</strong> thinkers, work that<br />

continues to attract current interest. It is also<br />

11


12<br />

designed to provide you with the means <strong>of</strong> filling<br />

in the historical gap between ancient Greek<br />

philosophy and the modern period.<br />

Foundations <strong>of</strong> German Idealism<br />

The module will introduce you to perhaps the<br />

most influential work in the history <strong>of</strong> modern<br />

philosophy, Kant’s Critique <strong>of</strong> Pure Reason.<br />

You will explore Kant’s striking new claims in<br />

both epistemology and metaphysics, claims<br />

whose implications extend into such diverse<br />

areas as the philosophy <strong>of</strong> science, ethics,<br />

cosmology and theology. This module focuses<br />

on the reasoning behind Kant’s ‘Copernican<br />

Revolution’.<br />

Wittgesntein’s Later Philosophy<br />

Examines the later work <strong>of</strong> Ludwig Wittgenstein,<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most influential and controversial<br />

philosophers <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century. Particular<br />

emphasis is placed upon his views on the<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> philosophy and <strong>of</strong> language and mind<br />

and how these undermine widely help positions<br />

in contemporary philosophy.<br />

Independent Study in Philosophy<br />

Designed to develop independent learning<br />

skills and to enable you to build upon your<br />

knowledge and disciplinary skills. You will carry<br />

out individual projects and must negotiate<br />

an overall programme plan and method <strong>of</strong><br />

assessment with an appointed supervisor.<br />

Philosophy Interdisciplinary Dissertation<br />

A critical investigation and written presentation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a topic, theme or issue, selected by the<br />

student and relevant to the field <strong>of</strong> Philosophy.<br />

Philosophy Dissertation (Double Module)<br />

An extended critical investigation and written<br />

presentation <strong>of</strong> a topic, theme or issue,<br />

selected by the student and relevant to the field<br />

<strong>of</strong> Philosophy.<br />

Continental Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

This module introduces you to some <strong>of</strong> the key<br />

thinkers in Continental Philosophy through a<br />

discussion <strong>of</strong> the concept <strong>of</strong> God. Beginning<br />

with ‘the masters <strong>of</strong> suspicion’ (Nietzsche,<br />

Marx and Freud), the course will proceed to<br />

consider different responses to the critique <strong>of</strong><br />

God and religion. Attention will be paid to those<br />

like Sartre who suggest the death <strong>of</strong> God is<br />

necessary for human freedom, and to those like<br />

Kierkegaard, Irigaray and Kristeva who suggest<br />

different ways <strong>of</strong> approaching the divine for<br />

modern religious thinking.<br />

Freedom, Justice and the Community<br />

This module examines the key political<br />

concepts <strong>of</strong> freedom, justice and the<br />

community taking account <strong>of</strong> the affiliated<br />

concepts <strong>of</strong> rights and equality. In considering<br />

these concepts differing theoretical treatments<br />

<strong>of</strong> them will be related to the roles they play<br />

in the practical world <strong>of</strong> politics. Liberal,<br />

radical, feminist and communitarian theoretical<br />

standpoints are analysed.


KEY<br />

FACTS<br />

DURATION<br />

Full time:<br />

3 years<br />

Part time:<br />

Up to 6 years<br />

HOW TO APPLY<br />

Application is<br />

through UCAS. See<br />

our website for course<br />

codes.<br />

TYPICAL OFFERS<br />

A level: BBC or<br />

equivalent<br />

IB Diploma: 30 points<br />

Advanced Diploma:<br />

grade C, including<br />

A-level at grade B<br />

For combined<br />

honours, normally the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer will lie between<br />

the <strong>of</strong>fer quoted for<br />

each subject.<br />

TEACHING<br />

LOCATION<br />

Harcourt Hill Campus<br />

ACADEMIC<br />

FACULTY<br />

Faculty <strong>of</strong> Humanities<br />

and Social Sciences<br />

Contact<br />

tel +44 (0) 1865 484848 email query@brookes.ac.uk www.history.brookes.ac.uk<br />

13


<strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Harcourt Hill Campus<br />

<strong>Oxford</strong><br />

OX2 9AT<br />

Tel: +44 (0)1865 484848<br />

query@brookes.ac.uk<br />

Follow us on<br />

Facebook<br />

Twitter<br />

YouTube<br />

www.facebook.com/brookes.history<br />

www.twitter.com/hss_brookes<br />

www.youtube.com/oxfordbrookes<br />

<strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Brookes</strong> promotes equality <strong>of</strong> opportunity for all who study, work and visit here.<br />

For more details please visit www.brookes.ac.uk/services/hr/eod or phone +44 (0)1865 485929.<br />

To obtain a large-print copy <strong>of</strong> this publication or to enquire about<br />

other formats please contact +44 (0) 1865 484848 or email<br />

query@brookes.ac.uk<br />

3837

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