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PHILOSOPHY - Oxford Brookes University - Department of History

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parts, the first being devoted to Descartes'<br />

Meditations on First Philosophy, the second<br />

to Hume's Enquiries concerning Human<br />

Understanding.<br />

The Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

The module engages with the central issues<br />

that religion raises for philosophy. While the<br />

focus will be on the Western tradition <strong>of</strong><br />

thought, the module will address the question<br />

<strong>of</strong> defining religion and situate western themes<br />

in the philosophy <strong>of</strong> religion in relation to world<br />

religions. Issues such as the existence <strong>of</strong> God,<br />

the rationality <strong>of</strong> belief, the problem <strong>of</strong> evil, and<br />

the special character <strong>of</strong> religious language will<br />

be examined.<br />

Culture, Gender and Sexuality<br />

Explores the relationship between issues <strong>of</strong><br />

gender, sexuality and culture as key factors in<br />

human identity, development and society. It<br />

critiques traditional and static understandings<br />

<strong>of</strong> gender and sexuality, drawing on the insights<br />

<strong>of</strong> a diversity <strong>of</strong> disciplines including gender<br />

studies, critical theory, queer theory, feminist<br />

philosophy and feminist criticism.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

Introduces you to some <strong>of</strong> the leading figures<br />

and issues in the philosophy <strong>of</strong> science. The<br />

work <strong>of</strong> Popper, Kuhn and Feyerabend will be<br />

discussed. A background theme throughout the<br />

module is the realist dispute in science, i.e., the<br />

question concerning whether mature scientific<br />

theories ought to be seen as providing a literally<br />

true representation <strong>of</strong> (some aspect <strong>of</strong>) the<br />

world, or whether they should be taken in an<br />

anti-realist sense, say as mere instruments <strong>of</strong><br />

prediction and control <strong>of</strong> phenomena.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Language<br />

An introduction to one <strong>of</strong> the dominant<br />

contemporary traditions in philosophy. The<br />

Anglo-American analytic tradition places great<br />

emphasis upon understanding how language<br />

works. The aim <strong>of</strong> this module is to provide<br />

you with a grounding in the basic approaches<br />

to meaning and reference. The import <strong>of</strong> these<br />

theories for other areas <strong>of</strong> philosophy will also<br />

be explored.<br />

Hellenistic Philosophy<br />

In ancient Greece philosophy was thought to<br />

be more than simply a discipline <strong>of</strong> academic<br />

interest. Many philosophers saw themselves as<br />

analogous to physicians. If physicians treat and<br />

heal the body, the work <strong>of</strong> the philosopher was<br />

to provide comparable therapy for the soul. This<br />

view was common to Aristotle, the Epicureans,<br />

the Sceptics and the Stoics. This module is<br />

designed to introduce you to this philosophical<br />

tradition and the work <strong>of</strong> its proponents.<br />

Metaethics<br />

The module is devoted to the sustained and<br />

detailed exploration <strong>of</strong> a topic introduced in the<br />

compulsory Introduction to Philosophy, namely,<br />

the realism vs. non-cognitivism dispute in metaethics.<br />

The implications <strong>of</strong> meta-ethical theories<br />

for normative ethics will also be explored.<br />

This module relates to elements <strong>of</strong> virtually all<br />

<strong>of</strong> the earlier modules, and can be seen as<br />

the culmination <strong>of</strong> the undergraduate degree<br />

course.<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Mind<br />

Introduces students to one <strong>of</strong> the liveliest areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> current research, contemporary philosophy<br />

<strong>of</strong> mind. Much current work in the field is<br />

devoted to the task <strong>of</strong> explaining how mental<br />

phenomena can be accommodated within a<br />

physicalist framework. The leading assumption<br />

<strong>of</strong> this module is a commitment to ‘minimal<br />

physicalism’ - the view that mental phenomena<br />

supervene upon the physical.<br />

Special Topics in Philosophy<br />

Designed to hone the reading and oral<br />

presentation skills <strong>of</strong> honours students. This is<br />

predominantly a student-led module. Students<br />

present seminar papers on classic philosophical<br />

works - either journal articles or chapters from<br />

seminal monographs – and students assess<br />

each other’s presentations. There is no fixed set<br />

<strong>of</strong> topics, articles or monographs. Topics and<br />

works change to match the current state <strong>of</strong> the<br />

discipline<br />

Medieval Philosophy<br />

Introduces you to an unfairly neglected period<br />

in the history <strong>of</strong> western philosophy and to<br />

the extremely high quality work produced in<br />

this period by a variety <strong>of</strong> thinkers, work that<br />

continues to attract current interest. It is also<br />

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