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Orientalizing the Pacific Rim: - History, Department of

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efore <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> it: “The race relations cycle--contact, competition, accommodation<br />

and eventual assimilation--is apparently progressive and irreversible.” 55<br />

Significantly, Robert Park was not merely talking about ‘Orientals’ in America<br />

becoming assimilated to American culture; he was also making a point that America<br />

was beginning to seep into <strong>the</strong> Orient itself. “American films, with <strong>the</strong>ir realistic and<br />

thrilling pictures <strong>of</strong> American life, have transmitted to <strong>the</strong> Orient some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

restlessness and romanticism <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Occident.” 56 Park was not an American<br />

exceptionalist. He truly believed that <strong>the</strong> world as a whole was becoming a ‘melting<br />

pot,’ and that <strong>the</strong> future <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world lay in some Americanized modernity <strong>of</strong><br />

movement, <strong>of</strong> change and exchange between peoples and cultures. “If America was<br />

once in any exclusive sense <strong>the</strong> melting pot <strong>of</strong> races, it is so no longer. The melting pot<br />

is <strong>the</strong> world.” He went on to note that:<br />

The really new factors in international and race relations are <strong>the</strong> devices like <strong>the</strong><br />

cinema and <strong>the</strong> radio; <strong>the</strong>se, with <strong>the</strong> rapidly increasing literacy, are steadily<br />

bringing all <strong>the</strong> peoples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth measurably within <strong>the</strong> limits <strong>of</strong> a common<br />

culture and a common historical life. 57<br />

Like W.I. Thomas, Robert Park felt that contacts between different peoples were<br />

increasing all over <strong>the</strong> world, creating a global civilization never seen before. America<br />

had long been <strong>the</strong> most prominent place where extensive ‘racial’ and ‘cultural’<br />

contacts occurred, but in a modernity where no culture or society could remain<br />

untouched by o<strong>the</strong>rs, all <strong>the</strong> world had become America.<br />

55 Park, “Our Racial Frontier on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pacific</strong>,” 192.<br />

56 Park, “Our Racial Frontier,” 195.<br />

57 Park, “Our Racial Frontier,” 196.<br />

42

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