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Prehistoric Minds: Human Origins<br />

As A Cultural Artefact, 1780–2010<br />

Organized and edited by Matthew D. Eddy<br />

Published online: February 2011. Published in print:<br />

March 2011<br />

On 8 July 2010 the front page <strong>of</strong> The Guardian<br />

newspaper featured an attractive color drawing by the<br />

artist John Sibbick. It was titled “Meet the Norfolk<br />

Relatives” and it depicted a pastoral scene <strong>of</strong> farmers<br />

and hunters going about their daily routines. The<br />

image, however, was not included to illustrate a<br />

gargantuan sum recently paid for an impressionist<br />

painting. Nor was it a teaser about a long lost work<br />

<strong>of</strong> art. This drawing was slightly different from the<br />

kinds that one would normally see on the front <strong>of</strong> a<br />

leading British newspaper. Its subjects were naked.<br />

Their bodies were hairy. They were, in fact, an artist’s<br />

impression <strong>of</strong> the early humans who lived on the<br />

Norfolk coast a million years ago.<br />

Like so many newspaper stories, this one engendered<br />

interviews on the television, further articles and<br />

commentaries on blogs which all sought to discuss<br />

the recent finds in light <strong>of</strong> various disciplinary or<br />

ideological agendas. Like today, images related to<br />

the antiquity <strong>of</strong> humankind were used to caricature<br />

foreigners in the Victorian press and contemporary<br />

forms <strong>of</strong> scientific periodisation were used to interpret<br />

the past. Notably, it was these very similarities that<br />

led to the five essays in this special issue <strong>of</strong> Notes and<br />

Records <strong>of</strong> the Royal <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

For article access, go to<br />

http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/site/misc/<br />

PrehistoricMinds.xhtml<br />

Jacques Loeb Centre Workshop:<br />

Origin <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

The Jacques Loeb Centre for the <strong>History</strong> and<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> the Life <strong>Science</strong>s will hold its Fourth<br />

International and Interdisciplinary Workshop<br />

from 13-14 June 2011 at Ben-Gurion University in<br />

Beer Sheva. The theme <strong>of</strong> the workshop is “Origin<br />

<strong>of</strong> Life: Scientific, Historical, and Philosophical<br />

Perspectives.” There is hardly any topic in biology<br />

<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

which has changed its content so drastically in history<br />

as that <strong>of</strong> the origin <strong>of</strong> life. This include claims <strong>of</strong><br />

panspermia—the continuity <strong>of</strong> life in the universe—<br />

as well as assumptions, first put forward by Aristotle,<br />

then repeated by the Church Fathers and by scientists<br />

until through the 19th century, that some forms <strong>of</strong><br />

life generate spontaneously from non-living material.<br />

Since the question <strong>of</strong> the origin <strong>of</strong> life is inseparable<br />

from that <strong>of</strong> a particular conception <strong>of</strong> life, it affects<br />

today not only research into astrobiology and<br />

synthetic life, but, at least implicitly, most biological<br />

research.<br />

The workshop will focus on the origin <strong>of</strong> life on<br />

earth. It intends to address the question from<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> different scholarly and scientific<br />

perspectives, such as biblical studies, classical studies,<br />

history and philosophy <strong>of</strong> science, palaeontology,<br />

microbiology, biochemistry, macromolecular<br />

chemistry, synthetic biology, and evolutionary<br />

biology. We expect this interdisciplinary discussion<br />

also to bring forward new insights into the question<br />

<strong>of</strong> what is life.<br />

For more information, please contact Rony Armon<br />

(armonr@bgu.ac.il) or Pr<strong>of</strong>. Ute Deichmann<br />

(972-8-6472258).<br />

2012 Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Association for the<br />

<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

The American Association for the <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine invites submissions in any area <strong>of</strong> medical<br />

history for its 85th annual meeting, to be held<br />

in Baltimore, Maryland, 26–29 April 2012. The<br />

Association welcomes submissions on the history<br />

<strong>of</strong> health and healing; history <strong>of</strong> medical ideas,<br />

practices, and institutions; and histories <strong>of</strong> illness,<br />

disease, and public health. Submissions pertaining<br />

to all eras and regions <strong>of</strong> the world are welcome.<br />

In addition to single-paper proposals, the Program<br />

Committee accepts abstracts for sessions and for<br />

luncheon workshops. Please alert the Program<br />

Committee Chair if you are planning a session<br />

proposal. Individual papers for these submissions will<br />

be judged on their own merits.<br />

14 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> • April 2011

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