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Magda Whitrow (1914–2011)<br />

<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

work in our field that continues to underlie both print<br />

and electronic bibliographies today.<br />

Further Information:<br />

http://www.libsci.sc.edu/bob/isp/whitrow2.htm<br />

Magda Whitrow, the editor <strong>of</strong> the first Isis<br />

Cumulative Bibliography, which was published in<br />

six volumes from 1971 to 1984, passed away in early<br />

February <strong>of</strong> this year. Her bibliography indexed over<br />

100,000 citations in over ninety annual and semiannual<br />

bibliographies.<br />

Whitrow recognized the significant role played<br />

by the Isis bibliography in the discipline. Her<br />

creation <strong>of</strong> the cumulative bibliography grew out <strong>of</strong><br />

a conversation between Whitrow, then a librarian at<br />

Imperial College, London, and the editor <strong>of</strong> Isis at<br />

that time, Harry Woolf. Instead <strong>of</strong> simply indexing<br />

the articles in Isis as some people wished, the <strong>Society</strong><br />

embarked on this cumulation project with grants<br />

from the National <strong>Science</strong> Foundation and the<br />

United States Steel Foundation.<br />

Whitrow carefully studied George Sarton’s<br />

classification systems and then developed a much<br />

more detailed, faceted structure from it as a basis<br />

for indexing. The resulting product was original<br />

and proved to be extraordinarily useful. Her<br />

classification scheme became the basis <strong>of</strong> indexing<br />

for all subsequent cumulative bibliographies, edited<br />

by John Neu, and formed the core <strong>of</strong> Neu’s indexing<br />

scheme for the HSTM database. The Whitrow<br />

system turned out to be easily adaptable to the rapidly<br />

developing digital database format.<br />

By forging this new and much more complex scheme,<br />

Whitrow laid the groundwork for bibliographical<br />

Archbishop Józef Mirosław<br />

Życiński (1948–2011)<br />

Archbishop Józef Mirosław Życiński passed<br />

suddenly away on 10 February 2011. Archbishop<br />

Życiński was born on 1 September 1948 in Stara<br />

Wieś (Poland). He was ordained to the priesthood<br />

in 1972, completed PhD’s in theology in 1976<br />

at the Pontifical Academy <strong>of</strong> Theology (Kraków)<br />

and in Philosophy in 1978 at the Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Catholic Theology (Warsaw); and in 1980 became<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> philosophy at the Pontifical Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Theology (subsequently also Dean <strong>of</strong> the Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Philosophy). In 1990 he became Bishop <strong>of</strong> Tarnów,<br />

and in 1997 Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Lublin. He also became<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> philosophy and later Grand Chancellor<br />

at the Catholic University <strong>of</strong> Lublin. In collaboration<br />

with Pope John Paul II he organized the “<strong>Science</strong>-<br />

Faith” Interdisciplinary Dialogue in Kraków. He<br />

published almost 50 books in philosophy <strong>of</strong> science,<br />

relativistic cosmology, and the history <strong>of</strong> relations<br />

between natural sciences and Christian faith, as well<br />

as about 350 scientific papers. He was a founder <strong>of</strong><br />

the journal Philosophy in <strong>Science</strong>, and <strong>of</strong> the Philosophy<br />

in <strong>Science</strong> Library series.<br />

By Fr. Tomasz Trafny<br />

20 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> • April 2011

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