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<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

December 8, 2004<br />

Ho-Ick<br />

Suk<br />

Deputy M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of <strong>Information</strong> and Communication<br />

Republic of <strong>Korea</strong>


1<br />

Table of Contents<br />

I<br />

Status of IT <strong>Korea</strong><br />

I I<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

I I I<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Environments<br />

IV<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policy In <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy


2<br />

Table of Contents<br />

I<br />

Status of IT <strong>Korea</strong><br />

I I<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

I I I<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Environments<br />

IV<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policy In <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy


3<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Broadband Network<br />

Global Broadband Penetration<br />

23.3%<br />

※subscription per 100 persons<br />

서울1<br />

서울2<br />

14.7%<br />

14.0%<br />

9.3%<br />

대전<br />

<strong>Korea</strong> Canada Ireland US<br />

(Source: ITU Internet Report, 2004)<br />

대구<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s Broadband Penetration<br />

부산<br />

광주<br />

Households<br />

Penetration : 76.6%(Aug.2004)<br />

- Available to over 97% of population<br />

Schools<br />

All Primary & Secondary Schools<br />

Connected to Broadband (Sept.2000)


Services<br />

Internet Usage<br />

’<br />

<br />

Mobile Penetration<br />

’<br />

<br />

’<br />

2004<br />

Video On Demand (VOD)<br />

R<strong>in</strong>g back tone service<br />

Multimedia Message Service (MMS)<br />

Location Based Service (LBS)<br />

Mobile Game<br />

Short Message Service (SMS)<br />

R<strong>in</strong>g tone download<br />

1998<br />

Graphic image download<br />

4


5<br />

IT Industry<br />

World’s Best Technologies (%, Global Market Share)<br />

Semiconductors (Memory) : 42%<br />

[2001]<br />

Mobile Phones :25%, TFT-LCD : 30% [2002]<br />

Digital TV : 23%, MP3 : 17% [2004]<br />

IT Share <strong>in</strong> National Economy: 13.5% of GDP,<br />

30% of Total Exports


6<br />

Table of Contents<br />

I<br />

Status of IT <strong>Korea</strong><br />

I I<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

I I I<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Environments<br />

IV<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policy In <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy


7<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy (Value Cha<strong>in</strong> Mechanism)<br />

8 Services<br />

WiBro Service<br />

DMB Service<br />

Home N/W Service<br />

Telematics Service<br />

RFID-based Service<br />

W-CDMA Service<br />

Terrestrial DTV<br />

Internet Telephony<br />

3 Infrastructures<br />

Broadband<br />

Convergence Network<br />

Ubiquitous Sensor<br />

Network<br />

Next Generation<br />

Internet Protocol[IPv6]<br />

9 Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Next Generation<br />

Mobile Communications<br />

Digital TV<br />

Home Network<br />

System on Chip<br />

Next Generation PC<br />

Embedded S/W<br />

Digital Contents<br />

& S/W Solutions<br />

Telematics<br />

Intelligent Service Robot


8<br />

W-CDMA Service<br />

Current Situation<br />

Deployment<br />

- SKT & KTF : Seoul+8Metropolitan Cities s<strong>in</strong>ce (8. ’04)<br />

- LGT : Service to be launched (6. ’06)<br />

Handset : Allow<strong>in</strong>g subsidies (s<strong>in</strong>ce ’04.4)<br />

DBDM with improved performance and roam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2004<br />

Market Prospect & Policy<br />

Prospect<br />

- Introduction of Re. 6 at Mid of 2006<br />

- More than 4M subscribers expected <strong>in</strong> 2007<br />

• Policy Direction<br />

- Flexible pric<strong>in</strong>g scheme and Handset subsidies<br />

- Encourag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestment : 3.2T Won by 2007


9<br />

WiBro (Portable Internet) Service<br />

Service & Market Prospect<br />

Low Rate<br />

$25-28/Month<br />

High Speed<br />

1Mbps<br />

Portability<br />

Over 60km/h<br />

Seamless Access to<br />

Broadband Internet on<br />

the Move<br />

Devices <strong>in</strong> late 2005, Commercial Service <strong>in</strong> 2006<br />

Estimated No. of Subscribers after 6 years : 9.45M<br />

Licens<strong>in</strong>g Plan<br />

Three Operators, 7years of license period<br />

Oct. 2004 : Spectrum Allocation Announcement<br />

Feb. 2005 : Licensee Selection


DMB Service<br />

Satellite<br />

Mobility<br />

CAR A/V<br />

Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Center<br />

Audio (CD)<br />

Mov<strong>in</strong>g pictures<br />

(Portable TV)<br />

Terrestrial waves<br />

Portability<br />

Standstill<br />

Audio<br />

Mobile<br />

phone<br />

PDA<br />

PC (Laptop)<br />

Satellite DMB : Nationwide Service<br />

Terrestrial DMB<br />

- Seoul + Metropolitan Area : 2 channels<br />

- Others : By the end of 2006 after completion of channel reallocation<br />

10


11<br />

Telematics Service<br />

Construct<strong>in</strong>g telematics model city by by <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g USD 9M till till 2006 with<br />

a match<strong>in</strong>g fund of of Jeju state government<br />

Travel<br />

Info<br />

Weather<br />

Info<br />

Traffic<br />

Info<br />

Phase1<br />

Telemtics model city(Jeju)<br />

Telematics<br />

Info center<br />

Automotive<br />

Device<br />

Phase2<br />

Telematics service In major cities<br />

Golf<br />

Info<br />

V-Shop<br />

Personal<br />

Device<br />

Phase3<br />

Telematics solutions to export


12<br />

Home Network Service<br />

Future home environment where consumer electronics connected to<br />

each other through networks provide digital services anytime & anywhere<br />

10M Home Networked Houses by 2007<br />

Pilot Service to 1,300 Houses <strong>in</strong> Five Major Cities<br />

Home NW Pilot Services<br />

Convenient<br />

Service<br />

Safety<br />

Service<br />

Remote control of light, gas, power, water<br />

Prevention of crime/disaster, telemedic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Pleasant<br />

Service<br />

VOD thru Digital TV, On-l<strong>in</strong>e game


13<br />

RFID Service / u-Sensor Network<br />

Pilot Project for Management of Livestock, Logistics and other Areas<br />

Closely Related to Our Daily Lives to Create Market Demand<br />

Logistics Management<br />

System<br />

Public Procurement Service<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of National Defense<br />

Defense Ammunition<br />

Management System<br />

Ex-Import Logistics<br />

Management System<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Commerce<br />

Industry & Energy<br />

Process<br />

Pilot Project Tasks (June)<br />

- Five Tasks (3.5B Won)<br />

Sett<strong>in</strong>g Technology Standard for<br />

Pilot Projects (July)<br />

Plan<br />

Imported Beef<br />

Track<strong>in</strong>g System<br />

National Veter<strong>in</strong>ary Research<br />

and Quarant<strong>in</strong>e Service<br />

Air Luggage<br />

Track<strong>in</strong>g System<br />

<strong>Korea</strong> Airports Corporation<br />

Project Support<br />

- Technical Support<br />

- Test & Verification by <strong>Korea</strong> Operators<br />

2 nd Year Project Task (Dec.)


New ICT Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

NG Mobile Communication<br />

Digital TV<br />

166<br />

32<br />

Global Market<br />

Global Market<br />

($100M)<br />

Domestic<br />

Production<br />

1,164<br />

291<br />

1,557<br />

358<br />

1,748<br />

’02 ’05 ’07<br />

Global Market<br />

($100M)<br />

Domestic<br />

Production<br />

211<br />

93<br />

384<br />

583<br />

’02 ’05 ’07<br />

14<br />

Strategic Importance<br />

Key product to<br />

lead the global<br />

IT Industry<br />

Evolution toward<br />

broadband wired &<br />

wireless<br />

convergence NW<br />

Rapid growth of<br />

DTV market<br />

Core device <strong>in</strong><br />

convergence era<br />

175 5M DTV subscrib<strong>in</strong>g<br />

home <strong>in</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> (’07)<br />

Plan<br />

4G mobile comm.<br />

prototype by 2007<br />

Low power source<br />

tech/core parts<br />

Portable Internet<br />

by 2005<br />

Global Standardization<br />

Convergent server/<br />

term<strong>in</strong>al (’07)<br />

Nationwide digital<br />

broadcast<strong>in</strong>g NW<br />

(’05)<br />

13.5M DTV (’07)


(Cont’d)<br />

New ICT Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es (Cont’d)<br />

IT SoC<br />

Global Market<br />

Strategic Importance<br />

Plan<br />

Global Market<br />

($100M)<br />

Domestic<br />

Production<br />

25<br />

925<br />

1,385<br />

83 166<br />

1,732<br />

’02 ’05 ’07<br />

Huge demand led by<br />

digital convergence<br />

SoC technology as<br />

a key factor for<br />

competitiveness of<br />

IT products<br />

Top 3 IT SoC<br />

Country (’07)<br />

Core SoC for each<br />

growth eng<strong>in</strong>e area<br />

Industrial <strong>in</strong>fra. for<br />

low cost SoC<br />

development<br />

DC & SW Solutions<br />

Global Market<br />

Strategic Importance<br />

Plan<br />

Global Market<br />

($100M)<br />

Domestic<br />

Production<br />

23<br />

530<br />

897<br />

68 125<br />

1,267<br />

’02 ’05 ’07<br />

15<br />

Value-added<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry with low<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>al costs<br />

Strategic <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

of developed<br />

countries<br />

Top 5 DC Country<br />

(’07)<br />

Core tech. (DC<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g tech.)<br />

DC cluster <strong>in</strong><br />

“High-tech IT<br />

Complex”


16<br />

Table of Contents<br />

I<br />

Status of IT <strong>Korea</strong><br />

I I<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

I I I<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Environments<br />

IV<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policy In <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy


17<br />

Cyber attack’s s Trends<br />

Cyberattack leads to economic loss and<br />

national <strong>in</strong>frastructure’s risk<br />

(thousand)<br />

Number of Internet Users<br />

Hack<strong>in</strong>g Incidents


18<br />

Cyber Threats <strong>in</strong> ubiquitous environment<br />

Cyber attack’s targets<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude all devices<br />

connected with networks<br />

AM 12:00<br />

Homenetwork:<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligent facilities<br />

AM 6:00<br />

Health <strong>Information</strong> collected and checked<br />

AM 8:00<br />

Transition from<br />

threats <strong>in</strong><br />

cyberspace <strong>in</strong>to<br />

threats <strong>in</strong> real life<br />

Navigation<br />

PM 9:00<br />

Internet game with<br />

digital TV<br />

Toll Gate: Automatic Approval<br />

system<br />

AM 9:00<br />

Automatic entrance management<br />

Unstablished<br />

authentication<br />

system for diverse<br />

devices<br />

Homenetwork: Analysis<br />

of stocks <strong>in</strong> a refrigator<br />

Authentication<br />

PM 6:00<br />

Delivery<br />

PM 3:00<br />

Cyber<br />

conference<br />

Privacy <strong>in</strong>trusion by<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation leakage<br />

through diverse<br />

communication channels


19<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policies of Foreign Countries<br />

• DHS (Department of Homeland <strong>Security</strong>) organized<br />

• ‘National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace’(2003)<br />

• <strong>Security</strong> technology developed by NIST and DARPA`<br />

• ENISA(European<br />

European Network <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong>) founded<br />

• ‘Dependability Roadmap’ developed by IST<br />

• PAMPAS and RAPID projects performed <strong>in</strong> preparation<br />

for ubiquitous age<br />

• ‘<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Master Plan’ developed<br />

by M<strong>in</strong>istry of economics and Industry(2003)<br />

• <strong>Security</strong> policy re<strong>in</strong>forced through e-Japan e<br />

<strong>strategy</strong> II<br />

• u-Japan Plan 』 <strong>in</strong>cludes security <strong>in</strong>itiative


Global <strong>Security</strong> Leader (Video Execution)<br />

20


21<br />

Table of Contents<br />

I<br />

Status of IT <strong>Korea</strong><br />

I I<br />

<strong>IT839</strong> Strategy<br />

I I I<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Environments<br />

IV<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Policy of <strong>IT839</strong> Strategy


22<br />

Vision<br />

u-Secure <strong>Korea</strong><br />

Enjoy<strong>in</strong>g at Rest <strong>in</strong> a Digital World<br />

Secure & Stable<br />

Infrastructure<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Embedded<br />

Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

u-Secure<br />

<strong>Korea</strong> 2007<br />

Trustworthy<br />

Services<br />

Culture of<br />

<strong>Security</strong><br />

Ensur<strong>in</strong>g Stability of 3 Infrastructures<br />

Enhanc<strong>in</strong>g Trustworth<strong>in</strong>ess of 8 Services<br />

Embedd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Security</strong> <strong>in</strong> 9 Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Promot<strong>in</strong>g Culture of <strong>Security</strong><br />

(Intensify Cyber Response System, Revise <strong>Security</strong> Law, Publish Education/<br />

Awareness Program, Fortify Privacy Protection and Spam detection)


23<br />

Strategies for Achievement<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Plan <strong>in</strong> parallel with other <strong>IT839</strong> Master Plans<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Security</strong> Plan related with BcN, USN master plans<br />

Increase efficiency and productivity<br />

From Post-Response to Prior Prevention<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Impact Assessment for upcom<strong>in</strong>g threats<br />

Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Cont<strong>in</strong>uity Plann<strong>in</strong>g for seamless service<br />

Partnership with Enterprise <strong>in</strong> Technology Development<br />

Government's support competitive security hi-tech of enterprise<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Security</strong> Governance<br />

Revise <strong>in</strong>formation security law (government)<br />

Develope hi-end security technology (enterprise)<br />

Practice Culture of <strong>Security</strong> (<strong>in</strong>dividual)


24<br />

Secure & Stable 3 Infrastructures<br />

Service Sector<br />

Wire-Wireless<br />

Convergence<br />

<br />

QoS <strong>Security</strong> IPv6<br />

Voice-Data<br />

Convergence<br />

Telecom-Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Convergence<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Lack of BcN <strong>Security</strong> Technology<br />

Diffusion of Threats through<br />

Convergence of Infrastructure<br />

Leakage of <strong>Information</strong> <strong>in</strong> USN<br />

Development of <strong>Security</strong><br />

Enhanced Technology<br />

Development of Network<br />

Separation Mechanism<br />

Design<strong>in</strong>g BcN <strong>Security</strong> Platform


25<br />

Trustworthy 8 Services<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Telematics<br />

Homenetwork<br />

Wibro<br />

RFID Service WCDMA DMB<br />

Digital<br />

Braodcast<br />

VoIP<br />

Lack of security <strong>in</strong> new IT Service<br />

Disaster caused by Service Failures<br />

Un-established Ubiquitous<br />

Authentication Scheme<br />

Plan for <strong>Security</strong> Grad<strong>in</strong>g Scheme<br />

Establishment of<br />

Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Cont<strong>in</strong>uity Plan<br />

Plan for Ubiquitous<br />

Authentication Scheme


26<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Embedded 9 Growth Eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Applied Devices<br />

Next-gen<br />

Tele device<br />

Growth eng<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Technologies<br />

Embedded S/W<br />

BCN<br />

Intelligent<br />

Mult<strong>in</strong>edia<br />

Rbots Low Weight Low battery<br />

Trustworthy<br />

Network<br />

IT accessories<br />

Digital Home<br />

Digital<br />

Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

WCDMA<br />

Lack of security technology for<br />

HomeNetwork & Telematics Device<br />

Privacy <strong>in</strong>trusion through<br />

Vulnerabilities <strong>in</strong> Robot & Next-gen PC<br />

Vulnerabilities of Wireless devices<br />

Access Control applicable to<br />

Homenetwork & Telematics<br />

Privacy Protection Technology<br />

applicable to Robots and Next-gen PC<br />

Lightweight Cryptography Technology<br />

applicable to Wireless devices


27<br />

Fortify <strong>Security</strong> Infrastructures<br />

Enhanc<strong>in</strong>g Response To Internet Incidents<br />

Mangement of <strong>Korea</strong> Internet <strong>Security</strong> Center<br />

- Manegement of Internet Incidents Response & Assistance Center<br />

- Analysis of Internet Incidents & Technology Support<br />

- Establishment of Coord<strong>in</strong>ation System to Respond Internet Incidents<br />

Promot<strong>in</strong>g Culture of <strong>Security</strong><br />

Government<br />

Enterprise<br />

Individual<br />

Revision of <strong>Security</strong> Law<br />

<strong>Security</strong> Awareness Campaign<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Security</strong> Hi-Technology<br />

Practice of <strong>Security</strong> Guidel<strong>in</strong>e


Thank You!<br />

28

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