Module 3: Health and Safety - IAFF
Module 3: Health and Safety - IAFF
Module 3: Health and Safety - IAFF
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Student Text <strong>IAFF</strong> Training for Hazardous Materials: Technician©<br />
Elements of a<br />
Proactive <strong>Safety</strong><br />
Strategy<br />
The safest possible emergency scene is one where careful<br />
observation <strong>and</strong> planning results in a strategy that takes into<br />
account all of the known hazards. Unnecessary guesswork<br />
can create an incident scene where responders take the<br />
wrong actions with catastrophic results. Having a proactive<br />
safety strategy helps plan for the emergency in advance so<br />
you have as much information as possible when you go to<br />
work.<br />
Thorough Planning<br />
Effective pre-planning is the keystone of a safe response.<br />
This is particularly true where hazardous materials emergencies<br />
are concerned. Thoroughly pre-plan high hazard<br />
occupancies; those that frequently have problems, or areas<br />
where an event could be catastrophic should be thoroughly<br />
planned in advance. Gaining key information about the<br />
processes <strong>and</strong> products used at these facilities can make<br />
initial emergency actions more safe <strong>and</strong> effective. Good<br />
planning means that you will know essential information<br />
such as building construction, in-place protection procedures,<br />
<strong>and</strong> professionals who can be contacted both on <strong>and</strong><br />
off site.<br />
Many transportation corridors are sites of repeated hazardous<br />
materials incidents involving roll-overs <strong>and</strong> fires.<br />
These target transportation hazards can be pre-planned to<br />
determine the safest <strong>and</strong> most effective way to h<strong>and</strong>le a<br />
spill if it occurs. Be sure to identify critical items such as<br />
water supply <strong>and</strong> storm drainage. In addition, you can<br />
identify local <strong>and</strong> state resources who can respond during<br />
an incident. Knowing these contacts in advance ensures a<br />
safer response.<br />
<strong>Module</strong> 3: <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> 3-77