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IFAC 2008 annual report - IBR

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Transnational Audit Firms<br />

In relation to transnational audit firms, the Forum<br />

of Firms reached a significant milestone in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Nineteen international networks of accounting firms<br />

became full members, demonstrating their commitment<br />

to audit quality. ese international networks, whose<br />

member firms perform transnational audits, implemented<br />

globally coordinated quality assurance programs,<br />

committed to the use of ISAs, and<br />

met various other quality and ethics<br />

requirements.<br />

Small and Medium Practices (SMPs)<br />

In <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>IFAC</strong> also made<br />

considerable headway in developing<br />

resources and support for SMPs and<br />

in ensuring that their voices are heard.<br />

e committee initiated processes for<br />

translating the Guide to Using<br />

International Standards on Auditing in<br />

the Audit of Small- and Medium-Sized<br />

Entities into at least eight languages.<br />

e committee also collaborated with<br />

member bodies to develop new<br />

practical support for small and<br />

medium practices. It developed the SMEs.<br />

Guide to Quality Control for Smalland<br />

Medium-Sized Practices in<br />

partnership with CGA-Canada. It<br />

also awarded a contract to CPA Australia to develop a<br />

Guide to Practice Management for Use by Small- and<br />

Medium-Sized Practices.<br />

Finally, the SMP Committee organized a forum<br />

for SMPs to ensure that the committee is in touch with<br />

the needs of SMPs globally and to consider various<br />

solutions to meet those needs. e <strong>2008</strong> SMP Forum was<br />

held in Nigeria in October, attracting participants from<br />

22 countries in the region.<br />

Professional Accountants in Business<br />

To meet the needs of professional accountants in<br />

business (PAIBs), <strong>IFAC</strong> focused on developing guidance<br />

and facilitating communications. In <strong>2008</strong>, the PAIB<br />

Committee issued guidance on using cash flow analysis<br />

for evaluating investments and released EDs addressing<br />

Numerous initiatives<br />

were launched to assist<br />

the profession in<br />

delivering quality and<br />

to address emerging<br />

global issues, like the<br />

changing regulatory<br />

climate and the<br />

growing needs of<br />

costing information and the evaluation of governance<br />

structures. e committee also articulated the scope and<br />

purpose of its International Good Practice Guidance in<br />

the Preface to <strong>IFAC</strong>’s International Good Practice Guidance.<br />

Also published were the papers Developments in<br />

Performance Measurement Structures in Public Sector<br />

Entities and e Crucial Roles of Professional Accountants in<br />

Business in Mid-Sized Enterprises.<br />

Collaboration and Alignment<br />

Collaboration, communication,<br />

and strategic alignment were all<br />

critical to <strong>IFAC</strong> achieving its<br />

objectives in <strong>2008</strong>. We worked<br />

actively this year to enhance our<br />

relationships with our member bodies,<br />

with international organizations of<br />

regulators, and with key national<br />

regulators. Ongoing discussions<br />

between <strong>IFAC</strong> and the European<br />

Commission, as well as with leaders in<br />

Canada, China, India, Japan, Russia,<br />

Latin America, Africa and the<br />

Middle East, Eastern Europe, Central<br />

Asia, and the United States focused<br />

on achieving international<br />

convergence. We also continued to be<br />

proactive in our communications with<br />

regulators worldwide, including the<br />

PIOB, and enhanced our dialogue with the Monitoring<br />

Group to determine how we can best work together to<br />

serve the public interest.<br />

rough the Developing Nations Committee<br />

(DNC), <strong>IFAC</strong> promoted discussion about the needs of<br />

professional accountancy organizations in developing<br />

nations, produced tools to help meet those needs, and<br />

encouraged mentoring by more developed bodies, as well<br />

as by regional organizations or acknowledged<br />

accountancy groupings. In addition, we have encouraged<br />

governments and donor agencies to invest in the<br />

accountancy profession by providing assistance wherever<br />

possible.<br />

<strong>IFAC</strong>, also through the DNC, joined the World<br />

Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank as a<br />

key organizer and sponsor of a second Latin America and<br />

F O U R

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