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catalogue of western australian meteorite collections

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, . I ~<br />

Introduction<br />

This <strong>catalogue</strong> has been prepared to overcome the lack <strong>of</strong> unified coverage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the various important <strong>meteorite</strong> <strong>collections</strong> in Western Australia and because<br />

<strong>of</strong> increasing interest in the scientific study <strong>of</strong> <strong>meteorite</strong>s at the present time.<br />

The <strong>catalogue</strong> covers the principal collection, that <strong>of</strong> the Museum, which also<br />

includes a large number <strong>of</strong>,specimens on permanent loan from the Geological<br />

Survey <strong>of</strong> Western Australia. Various other minor <strong>collections</strong> in the State<br />

have, however, also been included, to provide as complete coverage as possible.<br />

The most important information in this <strong>catalogue</strong> is that concerning Western<br />

Australian finds and falls, but specimens in the <strong>collections</strong> from other parts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australia and from countries outside Australia have been given brief entries.<br />

Australites and other varieties <strong>of</strong> tektites have not been included since it is<br />

intended to publish a, second volume <strong>of</strong> this <strong>catalogue</strong> dealing specifically with<br />

the substantial and very importantaustralite <strong>collections</strong> held in this State.<br />

A brief history <strong>of</strong> the <strong>collections</strong> is given and the basis for classifications<br />

used in this <strong>catalogue</strong> and to be used in anY.future supplements to this <strong>catalogue</strong><br />

is fully recorded,. The section dealing with detailed, information about the<br />

individual <strong>meteorite</strong>s is prepared on an alphabetical basis according to the names<br />

<strong>of</strong> the various <strong>meteorite</strong>s. References are given in this section to mentions<br />

in the literature and, for convenience, a separate list <strong>of</strong> general references is<br />

included (p. 17). The detailed information concerns only the Western Australian<br />

finds or falls and only in these cases are references to the literature given.<br />

The'reader interested in obtaining further information concerning other <strong>meteorite</strong>s<br />

in this <strong>catalogue</strong> should refer to either the Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Australian Meteorites<br />

(Hodge-Smith 1939) or to the British Museum Catalogue (Prior and Hey 1953).<br />

The map (Fig. 1) shows the locations <strong>of</strong> all Western Australian finds, falls<br />

and possible impact craters known at the time <strong>of</strong> writing (August 1963), but<br />

one or two <strong>of</strong> these entries are not as closely defined with respect to location<br />

as could be wished.<br />

NOMENCLATURE<br />

A list <strong>of</strong> synonyms which have, from time to time, been used for Western<br />

Australian <strong>meteorite</strong> finds and falls included in this <strong>catalogue</strong> is given pn p. 63.<br />

It has been the endeavour <strong>of</strong> the authors to use the name most widely accepted<br />

in the literature and as far as possible to restrict the use <strong>of</strong> number I, n, etc.,<br />

,as suffixes to groups <strong>of</strong> several, specimens reasonably believed to stem from a<br />

single fall. The usage in Western Australia has, however, been to some extent<br />

unsystematic: for example the adoption <strong>of</strong> the name" Youndegin'" for a series<br />

<strong>of</strong> iron <strong>meteorite</strong>s which has no real basis ,for association with the Youndegin<br />

locality, situated to the east <strong>of</strong> York. In, addition, some specimens which appear<br />

to derive from the same fall have previously been given new locational names,<br />

not numerical suffixes-e.g. Mooranoppin and Mount Stirling-almost certainly<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the Youndegin fall. It has been decided to use new names for any new<br />

finds which have been made in this neighbourhood subsequent to the eight<br />

" Youndegin" finds listed by Simpson (1938), because <strong>of</strong> the irrelevance <strong>of</strong><br />

the' name" Youndegin." Thus the very large <strong>meteorite</strong> recovered from the<br />

same locality since that time has been termed the Quairading <strong>meteorite</strong>, but is<br />

in all probability (considering'mineralogical similarities) part <strong>of</strong> the same fall.<br />

The names Mooranoppin I and n have been abandoned, all specimens from<br />

Mooranoppin (which in any case are <strong>of</strong> very doubtfullocational provenance)<br />

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