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516<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Chamber of commerce:<br />

The <strong>Japan</strong> Chamber of Commerce and Industry<br />

3-2-2 Marunouchi<br />

Chiyoda-Ku<br />

Tokyo 100<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3283 7851<br />

Fax: +81 3 3216 6497<br />

Web: www.jcci.or.jp<br />

Professional body:<br />

<strong>Japan</strong> Federation of Bar Associations<br />

1-1-3, Kasumigaseki<br />

Chiyoda-Ku<br />

Tokyo 100-0013<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3580 9841<br />

Fax: +81 3 3580 2866<br />

Email: kouhou@nichibenren.or.jp<br />

Web: www.nichibenren.or.jp/english/<br />

Recent legislative developments<br />

Shigeki Minami<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Tokyo<br />

New Corporation Law coming into effect<br />

Deregulation of consideration in reorganization<br />

The Corporation Law, enacted in 2005, came into effect on May 1<br />

2006. The Corporation Law offers three types of statutory reorganization:<br />

(i) merger; (ii) stock-for-stock exchange (kabushiki-kokan<br />

and kabushiki-iten); and (iii) corporate split. For these reorganizations<br />

the Corporation Law permits consideration given to the target<br />

shareholders to be of any form, including stock of the parent of the<br />

acquiring corporation. This relaxation will come into effect on May 1<br />

2007.<br />

The use of a parent company’s stock as consideration has made<br />

triangular mergers possible. In respect of the use of a foreign parent’s<br />

stock as consideration, the Ministry of Justice might introduce<br />

certain additional conditions, which might include a requirement for<br />

approval of the target shareholders through an especially rigid resolution<br />

of no less than two-thirds’ affirmative voting by a majority, in<br />

number, of the target shareholders.<br />

Purchase method accounting introduced<br />

As of April 1 2006 the new accounting rule for business combinations<br />

came into effect. The new rule adopted the purchase method<br />

for most combinations of two or more companies, where the assets<br />

and liabilities of the acquired company are reported at their fair market<br />

value on the books of the acquirer. In contrast to the situation in<br />

the US and, indeed, to international standards, the pooling method<br />

has remained for the limited number of cases of equal combination.<br />

Update on M&A taxation<br />

Deferral on share-for-share exchange limited<br />

The taxation of stock-for-stock exchanges (kabushiki-kokan and<br />

kabushiki-iten) will be tightened as of October 1 2006. Specifically,<br />

for the deferral of taxation upon built-in gains/losses of the target<br />

assets (or subsidiary assets in the case of kabushiki-iten), the new<br />

tax code requires, in essence, continuity of control upon business<br />

and continuity of interest. On the shareholder side, for deferral of<br />

target shareholders’ gains/losses of stock, shareholders are not<br />

allowed to receive consideration other than the acquirer’s stock.<br />

Receipt of even less than 5% of cash, which is permissible before<br />

the amendment, will render both the target corporation and its<br />

shareholders taxable.<br />

Deferral on foreign-stock-for-<strong>Japan</strong>ese-stock exchange in discussion<br />

As far as the taxation of triangular mergers is concerned, tax deferral<br />

is expected to be available for targets and shareholders receiving<br />

stock in a <strong>Japan</strong>ese parent. Whether or not tax deferral should<br />

be available where stock of a foreign parent is used as consideration<br />

given to shareholders of a <strong>Japan</strong>ese target is under discussion.<br />

The government policy is to be decided by the end of 2006, and, if<br />

so adopted, is expected to come into effect from May 2007.<br />

Enactment of Financial Instrument Transactions Act<br />

The Financial Instrument Transactions Act (the FITA) was enacted as<br />

of June 7 2006. The FITA intends to overhaul and replace the<br />

Securities Exchange Law and integrate the existing separate<br />

regimes regulating various financial businesses – in much the same<br />

way as the UK Financial Services and Markets Act. The FITA is<br />

expected to come into effect in several steps by the summer of 2007.<br />

Various financial instruments under unified regulation<br />

The FITA intends to regulate a wide range of financial instruments<br />

– currently regulated under several different acts – under one comprehensive<br />

piece of legislation, with certain exceptions, albeit in a<br />

flexible manner. The scope of the financial instrument to which the<br />

FITA applies shall be specified by government ordinances.<br />

Entry regulation relaxed<br />

The FITA will in general relax the entry regulation for such businesses<br />

such as investment trusts, investment corporation asset management,<br />

discretionary investment management, over-the-counter derivative<br />

transactions, and underwriting, which at the moment require a<br />

government licence. These businesses will be called financial instrument<br />

transaction businesses, and will require registration.<br />

In effect, financial instrument transaction businesses will be<br />

divided into the following five categories: (i) type I; (ii) type II; (iii)<br />

investment advisory and agent; (iv) investment management; and (v)<br />

securities custody. There will be certain qualification requirements<br />

for each registration (depending on the type of business in question),<br />

which will be denied if an applicant does not meet those specific<br />

qualification requirements.<br />

Type I business will cover a wide range of financial instrument<br />

transactions, including general securities brokerage/dealer businesses.<br />

Companies qualified to engage in type I business will be<br />

allowed to conduct all types of financial instrument transactions,<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

517<br />

subject to, among other things, adhering to minimum capital, net<br />

worth, and capital adequacy requirements.<br />

Type II business will cover a narrower range of transactions.<br />

Companies qualified to engage in type II business will be allowed to<br />

conduct: (i) self offering of rights in a collective investment scheme;<br />

(ii) sales – except underwriting – of certain illiquid financial instruments;<br />

and (iii) market derivative transactions, other than those on<br />

securities derivatives. For type II business, while a minimum capital<br />

requirement will be imposed, net worth and capital adequacy<br />

requirements will not.<br />

The investment management business will cover, among other<br />

things, management of collective investment schemes.<br />

As a result, a collective investment scheme, either its offering or<br />

management, is subject to registration, with certain exceptions for<br />

those offerings to qualified institutional investors which are subject<br />

only to notifications.<br />

On the other hand, bank, insurance, trust and mutual aid credit<br />

businesses do not fall within in the ambit of the FITA, and are generally<br />

subject to stricter regulation.<br />

Amendment to the Trust Act<br />

The amendment to the Trust Act is in discussion in the Diet at the<br />

time of writing, and is expected to come into effect in the summer<br />

of 2007. The amended Trust Act will allow for the formation of various<br />

types of trusts, including limited liability trusts, business trusts<br />

and trusts without specified beneficiary. Among other things the Act<br />

will allow self trusts, in which an settlor/grantor can declare its certain<br />

assets under a trust, for which the settlor/grantor itself<br />

assumes trusteeship, which could replace the function of special<br />

purpose vehicles used in various asset-backed financings. In<br />

response to negative political reaction, the self trust will come into<br />

effect later, most likely in the summer of 2008.<br />

Banking<br />

Recommended firms<br />

Tier 1<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Tier 2<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Atsumi & Partners<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Linklaters<br />

Tier 3<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki Law Office<br />

Jones Day<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

White & Case<br />

Tier 4<br />

Lovells<br />

O’Melveny & Myers<br />

Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker<br />

Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune’s banking group handles the full<br />

range of domestic and cross-border work, including secured and<br />

unsecured syndicated loans, debt trading, real estate financing<br />

and public sector financing. The department has recently been<br />

strengthened by the addition of Taro Tsunoda, who joined the<br />

firm from Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton.<br />

In April 2006, Anderson Mori & Tomotsune advised eMobile<br />

on its mixed funding. eMobile obtained ¥220 billion ($1.8 billion)<br />

by a syndicated non-recourse loan simultaneously with an<br />

issue of ordinary shares and three kinds of preferred shares worth<br />

a total of $143 billion.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Tetsuya Itoh<br />

Kunihiko Morishita<br />

Isao Shindo<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto has in recent years developed a significant<br />

real estate finance practice, and the traditional strength<br />

of the firm in the areas of finance and bankruptcy have proved<br />

essential in enabling the firm quickly to become a key player in<br />

this growing practice area. Partners Ko Fujita and Masanori Sato<br />

are held in high regard by the market.<br />

The firm has tremendous experience advising on straight<br />

lending work, as well as on more complex lending structures such<br />

as mezzanine financing and synthetic leases. On the non-transactional<br />

side, the firm provides advice on the banking regulatory<br />

2007 EDITION


518<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

regime, and frequently assists with structuring new financial<br />

products.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Ko Fujita<br />

Masanori Sato<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Ko Fujita<br />

Masanori Sato<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu has an active and well-regarded<br />

banking practice that provides experienced and practical legal<br />

advice. The firm advises on a range of finance work, including syndicated<br />

loans, trade finance, asset and project finance, and other<br />

non-recourse lending transactions.<br />

In the past, the firm has advised the Mitsui Sumitomo Banking<br />

Corporation as lender in connection with the ¥16 billion acquisition<br />

financing for the Rhythm Corporation.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Satoshi Inoue<br />

Minoru Ota<br />

Masayuki Yoshida<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Satoshi Inoue<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Nishimura & Partners advises private and government institutions<br />

on secured and unsecured loans, international syndicated loans,<br />

project financings, derivative transactions and other state-of-the-art<br />

financing techniques. The reputation and experience of the banking<br />

team enables the firm to secure roles on many of the largest financings<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong>. For example, in one recent highlight the firm was<br />

involved in the first domestic project financing for a wind-power<br />

generation plant, displaying its international financing expertise.<br />

The firm has a wide range of experience in real estate acquisition<br />

and disposal, development, leases and management, both in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

and overseas. It is also engaged in various hotel and urban development<br />

projects.<br />

Nishimura & Partners recently acted for the Carlyle Group in<br />

connection with a ¥16 billion acquisition financing package forwarded<br />

to it by the Mitsui Sumitomo Corporation for the purchase<br />

of automotive components maker, the Rhythm Corporation.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Kei Ito<br />

Masaru Ono<br />

Katsu Sengoku<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices is a well-resourced firm that is a solid<br />

choice for banking work. Over recent times the firm’s banking<br />

lawyers have been, and continue to be, targets for recruitment by<br />

international law firms. However, the practice still retains a<br />

wealth of talented lawyers that are capable of providing the full<br />

range of banking law advice.<br />

The firm regularly serves corporate borrowers and private<br />

equity investors. For example, the firm recently acted for private<br />

equity firm the Cerberus Group in relation to its acquisition of<br />

the Kokusai Kogyo Group’s bank debt, worth over ¥400 billion,<br />

as well as in relation to the provision of a new $900 million loan<br />

to an affiliate company of the group.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Takashi Ejiri<br />

Atsumi & Partners<br />

Headed by managing partner Hiroo Atsumi, Atsumi & Partners<br />

enjoys a very strong reputation for banking and finance, particularly<br />

in cutting-edge securitization. In addition to having general<br />

banking capabilities, the firm also has experience advising on<br />

asset finance and real estate finance matters, as well as on the<br />

development of investment fund structures.<br />

Atsumi & Partners became the first <strong>Japan</strong>ese firm to have a<br />

non-bengoshi partner when it recruited US-trained banking and<br />

finance expert Bonnie Dixon from Dorsey & Whitney’s old<br />

Tokyo office, further developing the firm’s cross-border expertise.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Hiroo Atsumi<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Clifford Chance is “a market leader” for English and US advice<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong>, and the quality of its corresponding local advice makes<br />

it one of the largest and most successful international banking<br />

practices in Asia. From among the team, Peter Avery and Tim<br />

Jeffares are both regarded as “excellent lawyers” by their peers,<br />

and the team received a further boost this year as a result of David<br />

Wilson’s relocation to the Tokyo office in May.<br />

Over the past year, Clifford Chance’s acquisition finance and<br />

lending practices have continued to advise on several significant<br />

deals in the region. The firm’s clients include Citigroup, JP<br />

Morgan, DBS, Credit Suisse, Calyon and HSBC. The firm’s distressed-debt<br />

trading practice has also continued to be extremely<br />

busy, and over the past 12 months it has been involved in almost<br />

all of the major portfolio auctions, including Huarong, Bank of<br />

China and Great Wall, often managing more than one mandate.<br />

Also this year, the firm advised on the syndicated facility for<br />

the Nippon Sheet Glass Company to finance in part its acquisition<br />

of Pilkington, and acted on a secured syndicated facility for<br />

the Arysta Corporation and its group companies.<br />

Clifford Chance also represented the lenders on a syndicated<br />

acquisition facility to finance in part the Softbank Corporation’s<br />

acquisition of Vodafone, and acted for another lending syndicate<br />

on the Jupiter Telecommunications refinancing. The firm also<br />

advised on a syndicated facility for the Fuji Xerox group of companies<br />

and acted on a syndicated facility for the Marubeni<br />

Corporation.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Peter Avery<br />

Tim Jeffares<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Peter Avery<br />

Tim Jeffares<br />

Peter Kilner<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer has a well-balanced and capable<br />

finance practice. Highly recommended partners James Lawden<br />

and Mark Keeler lead the practice. The firm’s clients include<br />

WestLB, Banque AIG, GE Capital, HSBC, NTT Leasing and<br />

Macquarie Bank. On the local side, meanwhile, the firm’s three<br />

bengoshi partners, Naoki Kinami, Masayuki Okamoto and<br />

Nobuo Nakata, also have a wealth of banking experience.<br />

In the past year, a team represented Deutsche Bank as arranger<br />

of a loan to a <strong>Japan</strong>ese telecommunications company, which was<br />

completed in a number of stages throughout the year for a total<br />

amount of ¥130 billion.<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

519<br />

More recently, in March 2006, the firm advised Daiwa<br />

Securities in relation to the financing of a movie and TV content<br />

fund originated by Usen. Elsewhere, the firm represented<br />

Goldman Sachs on a loan to finance a management buyout of a<br />

fund management business, worth $40 million.<br />

A team led by Mark Keeler, meanwhile, also represented the<br />

Norinchukin Bank in relation to the investment in funds relating<br />

to the provision of leveraged debt financing in Europe.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

James Lawden<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

Naoki Kinami<br />

James Lawden<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Over the past 12 months Allen & Overy has continued to consolidate<br />

its position as a market leader in <strong>Japan</strong>’s banking and<br />

finance arena. Partner Aled Davies is held in high regard among<br />

his peers. The firm has strong relations with <strong>Japan</strong>ese and foreign<br />

banks in Tokyo. Its relationship with <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for<br />

International Cooperation (JBIC) is particularly close and continues<br />

to grow. The banking and finance team has been further<br />

strengthened over the past year with the arrival of associates<br />

Andrew Roche and Scott Neilson.<br />

This year has been a busy one for Allen & Overy’s banking<br />

department. The firm advised the arranger of a loan to Asahi<br />

India Glass, the first Nexi-covered loan to a <strong>Japan</strong>ese-foreign<br />

joint venture. The team also acted for the lenders to the Taweelah<br />

B IWPP, the largest IWPP project financing in the world.<br />

Also this year the firm advised the Norinchukin Bank on the<br />

financing scheme for the acquisition of 54 hotels in Western<br />

Europe using Goldman Sachs’ Whitehall acquisition vehicle, and<br />

represented JBIC on its involvement as a lender in a $3.7 billion<br />

petrochemicals expansion project in Saudi Arabia.<br />

The firm also advised the arrangers, including JBIC and<br />

Citibank, on a JBIC loan and a Nexi-covered loan to a joint venture<br />

company is developing a uranium mine in Kazakhstan for<br />

exclusive off-take to <strong>Japan</strong>. The project’s sponsors included the<br />

Sumitomo Corporation and Kansai Electric, and marked the<br />

first-ever JBIC financing of an overseas investment of this kind in<br />

Kazakhstan.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Aled Davies<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Aled Davies<br />

Adam Moncrieff<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki<br />

Law Office<br />

Baker & McKenzie’s banking practice acts as counsel to a number<br />

of foreign financial institutions in <strong>Japan</strong>, including banks,<br />

trust banks, foreign securities companies, investment trusts, fund<br />

managers and insurance companies.<br />

The firm has also recently been involved in the development<br />

of a number of new financial products for the <strong>Japan</strong>ese markets,<br />

including cross-border repo transactions, bond and stock lending,<br />

Reit structures, convertible bonds and warrants. The firm is<br />

actively involved in the development of new derivative products<br />

for the <strong>Japan</strong>ese markets, including derivatives relating to weather,<br />

earthquakes and other natural phenomena, as well as credit,<br />

equity and other traditional derivative products.<br />

In the past, the firm has advised Mizuho Securities on the provision<br />

of a contingent debt facility to the Tomoegawa Paper<br />

Company to cover the risk of large-scale earthquakes. The team<br />

helped structure and document the innovative transaction, which<br />

set a precedent in the use of commercial financing methods as<br />

risk management tools. Recently the group has become involved<br />

in various e-finance projects including electronic payment and<br />

finance mechanisms, electronic fund transfers, digital signature<br />

laws, internet banking and securities markets.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Naoaki Eguchi<br />

Jones Day<br />

Jones Day’s banking department advises on a number of areas,<br />

including asset-backed finance and leasing, derivatives, international<br />

lending, project finance, public and private issuance of<br />

equity and debt securities, securitizations and venture capital.<br />

The firm’s lending and structured finance team is particularly<br />

active in the field of real estate financings.<br />

Among the year’s highlights, the firm recently acted for<br />

Kyokuto Securities on a series of real estate financings involving<br />

the use of a yugen kaisha corporate vehicle funded by commercial<br />

bank loans and private equity investments.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

John Roebuck<br />

Masatomo Suzuki<br />

Toru Yamada<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Hisao Hirose leads the finance department in Latham &<br />

Watkins, which is composed of two partners, two counsel and<br />

five associates. The team has had a successful year hiring new staff<br />

and handling large deals. The firm recently hired Robert Melson<br />

to the position of counsel and Kiyofumi Takata to associate, both<br />

of whom moved over from rival firms in 2005.<br />

This year Latham & Watkins advised and represented a<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese company in the financing of its purchase and lease of an<br />

aircraft from a commercial airline. Hisao Hirose spearheaded the<br />

firm’s advice on the deal, which was valued at $31 million.<br />

More recently, Satoshi Karashima led a team that represented<br />

a financial institution in <strong>Japan</strong> in relation to the structuring and<br />

purchase of loan receivables, with co-investors.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Satoshi Karashima<br />

Hisao Hirose<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Morrison & Foerster’s banking practice has continued to develop<br />

its presence in the <strong>Japan</strong>ese market over the past year. With foreign<br />

and local law capabilities, the firm counts among its clients<br />

such well-established names as Mizuho Corporate Bank, Shinsei<br />

Bank, the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation, the<br />

Development Bank of <strong>Japan</strong>, Nikko Citigroup, Merrill Lynch<br />

and Credit Suisse First Boston.<br />

The firm has recently been involved in a string of deals involving<br />

secured credit facilities, acquisition financings, leveraged lease<br />

financings and mezzanine financings, and has proven itself to be<br />

equally comfortable working for borrowers or lenders.<br />

2007 EDITION


520<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Much of Morrison & Foerster’s instructions are related to the<br />

real estate sector, and here the firm boasts a leading team in<br />

Tokyo that represents lenders, borrowers, opportunity funds and<br />

other investors in a wide range of finance, joint venture, acquisition<br />

and development transactions. It is also one of the few<br />

groups that has been active in the formation of, and offering of<br />

interests in, J-Reits.<br />

This year, the firm represented a joint venture between two<br />

opportunity funds in their ¥23.75 billion acquisition and tokutei<br />

mokuteki kaisha (TMK) financing of a property in Tokyo, which<br />

will be redeveloped into a 23 storey mixed-use building to<br />

include office and retail space. The firm also advised an international<br />

investment bank in providing a ¥40 billion secured credit<br />

facility to a US financial institution to fund its lending activities<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Among the year’s other highlights, Morrison & Foerster represented<br />

an international opportunity fund in relation to a ¥5 billion<br />

TMK restructuring and refinancing of several commercial<br />

properties located in <strong>Japan</strong>, and advised an international opportunity<br />

fund on its ¥5.5 billion acquisition and TMK financing of<br />

a commercial property in Tokyo.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Katsuhiko Fujihira<br />

Theodore Seltzer<br />

White & Case<br />

White & Case’s Tokyo team has a formidable reputation in the<br />

global bank finance arena, and the <strong>Japan</strong> practice is no exception.<br />

The firm’s US-, UK- and domestically qualified lawyers have<br />

assisted <strong>Japan</strong>ese lenders in the financing of numerous big-ticket<br />

leasing transactions with <strong>Japan</strong>ese airlines, shipping companies,<br />

trading companies, electric utilities and manufacturers, and<br />

advised on a range of major <strong>Japan</strong>ese leasing transactions in the<br />

US, Asia and Europe. Its impressive client list includes Cargill<br />

Investments <strong>Japan</strong>, Shinsei Bank, Citibank, Deutsche Bank and<br />

Credit Suisse. In April 2005 Akinori Watanabe joined the firm as<br />

a partner from Iwata Godo Attorneys, further strengthening the<br />

outfit.<br />

White & Case has been increasingly involved in aircraft<br />

finance deals, recent examples being the firm’s representation of<br />

WestLB as overall arranger and debt syndicating agent in the<br />

challenging financing of B777 aircraft, which necessitated an<br />

innovative structure incorporating elements in Singapore, the<br />

Labuan (Malaysia) offshore financial centre, US residual value<br />

insurance into a <strong>Japan</strong>ese operating lease structure for <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

equity investors, and a debt syndicate of international banks.<br />

Keiko Tashiro remains one of the most active <strong>Japan</strong>ese aircraft<br />

finance attorneys, and is involved in virtually all <strong>Japan</strong>ese domestic<br />

airline financing transactions, frequently representing the<br />

lender syndicates. In addition she has been active in domestic<br />

shipping transactions, advising on the financing of new vessel<br />

deliveries to <strong>Japan</strong>ese shipping lines using a modified operating<br />

lease structure.<br />

Among other standout deals, White & Case has been representing<br />

Aozora Bank since early 2005 in its efforts to become<br />

active in international aircraft finance transactions, as a direct<br />

lender in several aircraft acquisitions, as an acquisition finance<br />

lender in the acquisition by Cerberus, and providing credit support<br />

for JOL aircraft structures to AerCap Finance. The firm also<br />

represented Diamond Lease in JOL aircraft financings for aircraft<br />

to Regional Air of France in 2005.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Robert Grodine<br />

Keiko Tashiro<br />

Chris Wells<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Robert Grodine<br />

Chris Wells<br />

Other notable firms<br />

Lovells’ finance team has recently been able to further its experience<br />

and add to its portfolio of deals due to an increase in outbound<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese financings, particularly in relation to <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

companies operating in China. For example, Lovells recently<br />

advised UFJ Bank in connection with providing a multi-currency<br />

syndicated loan to a Chinese subsidiary of a <strong>Japan</strong>ese electronics<br />

company. The firm has also been acting for several<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese clients in relation to their restructurings of debts and<br />

distressed assets around the region.<br />

O’Melveny & Myers has taken on a lot of new staff over the<br />

past year, mainly from Taiyo Law Office. Naosuke Fujita was<br />

hired from there as a partner, and Noriko Sakai, Mariko Obana<br />

and Kyoko Tanaka all moved over as associates. Makiko<br />

Kawamura was also lured away from Cleary Gottlieb Steen &<br />

Hamilton in January 2006. The firm has an impressive client list<br />

which includes Deutsche Securities, Lehman Brothers <strong>Japan</strong>,<br />

Shinsei Bank and Goldman Sachs (<strong>Japan</strong>). Highlights for the<br />

firm this year included representing Deutsche Bank in a senior<br />

secured credit facility in connection with the restructuring of<br />

Pacific Crossing, advising <strong>Japan</strong> Hotel & Resorts Reit on an<br />

acquisition loan financing in connection with its IPO, and representing<br />

Shinsei Bank on several senior credit facilities.<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker has a fully integrated team<br />

of highly skilled multilingual US and <strong>Japan</strong>ese lawyers, which<br />

makes it a solid choice for banking advice. Taiyo Law Office has<br />

this year been fully integrated into the firm, further strengthening<br />

its position. In the past, Taiyo Law Office advised on secured<br />

loan facilities for the acquisition of real estate assets, and on related<br />

debt restructurings or workouts of <strong>Japan</strong>ese real estate businesses.<br />

The team also helped an international investment bank to<br />

develop and repackage a non-performing loan investment programme.<br />

Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom boasts a 10-lawyer<br />

team of US- and <strong>Japan</strong>-qualified attorneys that have advised<br />

investment banks, opportunity funds and lenders in transactions<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong> totalling several billions-worth of US dollars in recent<br />

years. The firm has particular experience advising on sophisticated<br />

real estate financings, including structuring tax-efficient ownership<br />

structures and operations, trust structures, acquisitions of<br />

hard assets and non-performing loans, non-recourse loan and<br />

bond financings, mezzanine financings, fixed-term leases, saleleaseback<br />

transactions, construction contracts, asset management,<br />

non-performing loan transactions, private equity fund formation,<br />

the acquisition of real estate companies, and securitizations<br />

and corporate financings, including J-Reit transactions.<br />

Among other work, the firm has recently advised various lenders<br />

and borrowers in non-recourse securitizable loans secured by<br />

properties, trust interests and non-performing loan portfolios in<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>. The Tokyo office has also participated in the creation of<br />

various investment funds and private equity vehicles seeking to<br />

invest in <strong>Japan</strong>ese companies, real estate-related investments and<br />

distressed debt.<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

521<br />

Capital markets – debt and equity<br />

Recommended firms<br />

Tier 1<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Linklaters<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Tier 2<br />

Davis Polk & Wardwell<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell<br />

Tier 3<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Tier 4<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Paul Weiss Rifkind Wharton & Garrison<br />

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune has an excellent capital markets practice<br />

that includes leading lawyers Akiko Kimura, Masaakira<br />

Kitazawa and Nobuyuki Tomotsune. On the debt side, the practice<br />

has advised Fukuyama Transporting on a ¥22 billion ($189 million)<br />

global issue of interest-bearing discounted convertible bonds.<br />

Also this year, the firm represented Citigroup on its issue of<br />

¥230 billion samurai bonds, acted for Tobu Railway on its ¥50<br />

billion bond issue with rights to subscribe for new shares, and<br />

advised Fuji Photo Film on its issue of ¥200 billion-worth of<br />

bonds with stock acquisition rights and repackaged notes issued<br />

by Keystone Capital.<br />

On the equity side, meanwhile, Anderson Mori & Tomotsune’s<br />

standout deal was its role advising the underwriters, led by Nomura<br />

Securities and UBS Securities <strong>Japan</strong>, of the Central <strong>Japan</strong> Railway<br />

Company’s privatization through a global offering of common<br />

stock for ¥477 billion. The firm also picked up a role advising the<br />

China Construction Bank in relation to its global IPO, which raised<br />

$9.23 billion, and in February 2006 advised on the global IPO of<br />

Lotte Shopping, a $3.5 billion deal that included an $800 million<br />

offering of global depositary receipts.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Akiko Kimura<br />

Masaakira Kitazawa<br />

Nobuyuki Tomotsune<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hirohito Akagami<br />

Akiko Kimura<br />

Hironori Shibata<br />

Linklaters<br />

Linklaters’ capital markets department is run by Tony Grundy,<br />

who is highly regarded by the market. The firm recruited<br />

Misuhiro Yasuda last year to launch a full-service <strong>Japan</strong>ese capital<br />

markets practice to complement its foreign law capabilities.<br />

Formerly a partner of the now-disbanded Mitsui Yasuda Wani &<br />

Maeda, Yasuda has, in the words of one peer, “vast experience in<br />

advising on high-profile deals”.<br />

The firm recently advised Morgan Stanley and Goldman<br />

Sachs on RHJ International’s global offering, which raised over<br />

€700 million. The complex deal structure involved setting up a<br />

new holding company from an existing Ripplewood-managed<br />

private fund and listing the company on Euronext Brussels.<br />

Other equity work included acting for Tokyo Star Bank on the<br />

US law aspects of its ¥86 billion initial public offering in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

and internationally, one of <strong>Japan</strong>’s largest IPOs in 2005, and acting<br />

on Mitsui & Co’s issue of 130 million shares worth ¥213.5<br />

billion, which was the largest capital increase in over a decade by<br />

the issuer. And in an example of Linklaters acting on both<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese and US law aspects on a transaction, the firm advised on<br />

All Nippon Airways’ issue of 230.5 million new shares.<br />

On the debt side, meanwhile, the team has also been extremely<br />

busy, most notably representing Hyundai Capital Services on<br />

its first-time debt issue of samurai bonds worth ¥44 billion. The<br />

foreign side of the practice enjoys a dominant position in the<br />

convertible bond market, usually advising underwriters and managers.<br />

Recent examples include advising on Sega Sammy’s ¥30<br />

billion convertible bond offering, exchangeable for convertible<br />

bonds in the Sammy Corporation, and acting on a convertible<br />

bond issue by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation that provided<br />

stock acquisition rights in the Euromarket.<br />

Other highlights of a fantastic year included acting on<br />

Resona’s issue (through a wholly owned Cayman subsidiary) of<br />

$1.15 billion preferred securities, the first <strong>Japan</strong>ese public hybrid<br />

Tier I offering since 1998, advising on Fukuyama Transporting’s<br />

¥22 billion issue of interest-bearing discounted convertible<br />

bonds, the first issue of yen-denominated liquid yield option<br />

notes, which was awarded Nikkei best equity finance deal of the<br />

year 2005, and representing Nomura Securities on the <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

and US law aspects of Posco’s offering and Tokyo stock exchange<br />

listing of American depositary shares.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Tony Grundy<br />

Misuhiro Yasuda<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Tony Grundy<br />

Misuhiro Yasuda<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto has an excellent capital markets<br />

practice led by Toru Ishiguro, who is widely recognized as a market<br />

leader. The firm has had a busy year advising on a number of<br />

deals, most notably acting for Xinhua Finance in relation to its<br />

initial public offering and listing on the Tokyo stock exchange.<br />

This deal was a real landmark for the <strong>Japan</strong>ese market for a<br />

number of reasons: it was the first instance of a non-<strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

issuer having its IPO listed solely on the Mothers Board of the<br />

Tokyo stock exchange, and marks the first time a China-related<br />

company came to the <strong>Japan</strong>ese capital markets.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Toru Ishiguro<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Toru Ishiguro<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu has a well-established capital<br />

markets team that includes Hidetaka Mihara, Miyuki Ishiguro<br />

and Fumide Sugimoto, who are all held in high regard by the<br />

market.<br />

Trusted relationships with a multitude of prominent investment<br />

banks mean that the firm is strongly favoured for the role of<br />

underwriter’s counsel on major deals. Nagashima Ohno &<br />

2007 EDITION


522<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tsunematsu also has a healthy market share of debt deals. Recently,<br />

the firm has completed an impressive list of US dollar-, euro- and<br />

yen-denominated bond offerings, acting for frequent issuers such<br />

as the General Electric Capital Corporation, the International<br />

Finance Corporation, <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation,<br />

Toshiba, Pioneer and NEC Electronics. The firm has also advised<br />

consumer finance company Aiful on a $500 million note issue<br />

made under Rule 144A and Regulation S.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Miyuki Ishiguro<br />

Hidetaka Mihara<br />

Fumide Sugimoto<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Miyuki Ishiguro<br />

Davis Polk & Wardwell<br />

Davis Polk & Wardwell’s Tokyo office, which opened in 1987, is<br />

staffed by two partners and eight associates. The principal focus<br />

of the office is on capital markets transactions, mergers and<br />

acquisitions, and joint ventures involving <strong>Japan</strong>ese and foreign<br />

enterprises. Partners Eugene Gregor and Theodore Paradise come<br />

highly recommended by peers and clients.<br />

The firm has notched up a busy year. In one landmark deal,<br />

the firm acted on a $450 million Rule 144A/Regulation S structured<br />

debt offering by Nissay Global Fund Special Purpose<br />

Company, representing an economic interest in Nippon Life’s<br />

obligations. This cross-border offering was the first to involve<br />

foundation funds of a <strong>Japan</strong>ese insurer. The firm also acted on<br />

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation’s $1.35 billion and<br />

€700 million Rule 144A and Regulation S issues of fixed-tofloating<br />

rate perpetual subordinated bonds.<br />

Davis Polk & Wardwell has also been busy working on the<br />

€554 million Euronext listing and Rule 144A/Regulation S<br />

global IPO of common stock by RHJ International, an international<br />

holding company for a range of Ripplewood LLC investments<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong> and Europe, and advising on the $850 million<br />

London Stock Exchange listing and Rule 144A/Regulation S<br />

global bond offering of perpetual subordinated notes by Chuo<br />

Mitsui Trust Banking Company, a leading trust bank in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Eugene Gregor<br />

Theodore Paradise<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Eugene Gregor<br />

Theodore Paradise<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Nishimura & Partners’ capital markets team remains a solid contender<br />

in the market. The team is frequently engaged to advise on<br />

the <strong>Japan</strong>ese law aspects of initial public offerings by overseas<br />

issuers that involve public offers without listing in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

The firm has recently represented the Mizuho Financial<br />

Group on a dual-currency issue of $1.5 billion subordinated<br />

notes and a €750 million issue of step-up callable subordinated<br />

notes that was made through a Cayman Islands company. The<br />

notes were guaranteed on a subordinated basis by the issuer’s parent,<br />

and were listed on the Luxembourg stock exchange.<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell has a top-notch capital markets practice,<br />

mostly due to leading lawyer Izumi Akai’s hard work. This year<br />

the firm, led by John Young, has advised the underwriters and the<br />

sole US counsel to the <strong>Japan</strong> Finance Corporation for Municipal<br />

Enterprises on its registered global bond offering, which amounted<br />

to $1 billion.<br />

The firm also advised Tata Motors (India) on a convertible<br />

debt offering of zero coupon convertible notes due 2011. The<br />

notes will be convertible into ordinary shares (or ABSs representing<br />

ordinary shares).<br />

On the equity side, meanwhile, Sullivan & Cromwell, led by<br />

Akai, advised the Kenedix Reality Investment Corporation on its<br />

global equity offering pursuant to Regulation S and Rule 144A.<br />

This deal closed in May 2006 and was worth $385 million.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Izumi Akai<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Izumi Akai<br />

John Young Jr<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Allen & Overy’s capital markets team, led by Piyasena Perera, has<br />

a “fantastic reputation” for providing top-drawer legal advice to<br />

major international banks and corporations, and securities houses<br />

on primary and secondary offerings of shares and depositary<br />

receipts, as well as convertible bonds and equity warrants. This<br />

year, the capital markets team has been further strengthened by<br />

the return of partner Jason Humphreys after a secondment to the<br />

firm’s London office.<br />

Overall, the equity markets have been gradually improving in<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>. Allen & Overy’s practice has focused on the convertible<br />

market, more recently taking advantage of the growing market<br />

for privately placed convertibles.<br />

This year the firm provided counsel to KBC Financial<br />

Products in connection with numerous private placements of<br />

convertible bonds and common stock by <strong>Japan</strong>ese issuers. It also<br />

advised Citigroup Global Markets, Credit Suisse First Boston,<br />

the Korea Development Bank and Lehman Brothers as joint-lead<br />

managers of a $60 million Rule 144A and Regulation S offering<br />

of notes by LG Electronics.<br />

Allen & Overy has also advised Norinchukin Bank in connection<br />

with certain aspects of its equity investments in France<br />

and Luxembourg, and advised Merrill Lynch <strong>Japan</strong> Securities as<br />

advisor, and Merrill Lynch International as initial purchaser, in<br />

connection with the proposed recapitalization of a private equity<br />

investment in a distressed <strong>Japan</strong>ese corporate.<br />

On the debt side, meanwhile, the firm advised Nikko<br />

Citigroup on the establishment of an MTN programme for Shin<br />

Ginko, a domestic bank newly formed by the Tokyo metropolitan<br />

government. Merrill Lynch International, Nikko Citigroup,<br />

Mizuko and Deutsche Bank have all received advice from Allen<br />

& Overy in their capacity as arrangers in relation to the updating<br />

of more than 20 euro medium-term note (EMTN) programmes<br />

of <strong>Japan</strong>ese companies.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Hideki Ebata<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hideki Ebata<br />

Yasutaka Nishikori<br />

Takeshi Yoneda<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Piyasena Perera<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

523<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Clifford Chance is well regarded in the debt and equity field in<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>. The firm has an impressive client list which includes the<br />

likes of Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, Lehman Brothers and<br />

UBS. The team has been kept busy over the past year by successfully<br />

landing roles on an increasing number of private debt and<br />

convertible bond issues by <strong>Japan</strong>ese companies.<br />

Among the year’s debt highlights, the firm acted for Deutsche<br />

Bank on the establishment of a new EMTN programme by a<br />

large <strong>Japan</strong>ese corporation, and advised arrangers such as Merrill<br />

Lynch, Morgan Stanley and Nikko Salomon Smith Barney in<br />

relation to numerous updates of EMTN programmes.<br />

In another standout deal, Clifford Chance acted for Deutsche<br />

Bank and Mizuho Corporate Bank in relation to the financing of<br />

the acquisition of Vodafone KK by Softbank, a leading <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

telecoms and software content provider. The deal was structured<br />

as a tender offer, the Clifford Chance team being led by partner<br />

Tim Jeffares.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Peter Kilner<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Despite the recent departures of associates Shigeru Kaneko and<br />

Takakazu Nagakura, Freshfields maintains a solid capital markets<br />

practice. Over the past year it has continued to serve an impressive<br />

list of clients, including Mizuho International, Deutsche<br />

Securities, Mitsui & Co, Lehman Brothers and Banque AIG.<br />

In terms of debt work, the firm represented Shinsei Bank on<br />

the 2005 update to its $5 billion MTN programme, advised<br />

Daiwa Securities SMBC Europe on the update to the Orix multiissuer<br />

MTN programme, and on SMBC Leasing’s $7 billion<br />

MTN programme update. The firm also represented Deutsche<br />

Bank as arranger of <strong>Japan</strong> Telecom’s issue of ¥32.5 billion subordinated<br />

guaranteed notes, guaranteed by Softbank.<br />

On the equity side, the firm advised Mitsui & Co in relation<br />

to ¥95 billion-worth of domestic and euro offerings of equity<br />

securities, and acted for Deutsche Securities on an issue of zero<br />

coupon convertible bonds by the Janome Sewing Machine Co.<br />

Lehman Brothers <strong>Japan</strong> also benefited from Freshfields’ expertise<br />

this year when it turned to the firm for guidance on the subscription<br />

for the mandatory convertible preferred shares of Keika<br />

Express, which amounted to ¥10 billion.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

James Lawden<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

Naoki Kinomi<br />

James Lawden<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Shearman & Sterling’s Tokyo managing partner Masahisa Ikeda<br />

possesses great expertise in securities law, and it is unsurprising<br />

therefore that the practice focuses heavily on capital markets<br />

work. The department has been recently enhanced by the addition<br />

of Fujiko Amano and Robert Ferguson as associates.<br />

Shearman & Sterling’s clients include JR Central, the Toyota<br />

Motor Corporation, Daiwa, Mitsubishi UFJ Securities and<br />

Nomura Securities.<br />

This year the firm represented the Central <strong>Japan</strong> Railway<br />

Company as issuer and the <strong>Japan</strong>ese government as selling shareholder<br />

in the former’s ¥477 billion initial offering of shares outside<br />

of <strong>Japan</strong>, involving a Rule 144A and Regulation S international<br />

offering of shares and a concurrent domestic public offering<br />

of shares listed on three <strong>Japan</strong>ese stock exchanges.<br />

The firm also acted for Daiwa Securities and Mitsubishi UFJ<br />

Securities as joint global coordinators in relation to the $1.47 billion<br />

IPO by the Sumco Corporation and its selling shareholders,<br />

Sumitomo Metal Industries and the Mitsubishi Materials<br />

Corporation. This was the largest IPO by a <strong>Japan</strong>ese corporation<br />

in 2005 at the time of the offering.<br />

Shearman & Sterling also advised Toyota throughout 2005 on<br />

all of its US SEC-related matters.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Masahisa Ikeda<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

The capital markets team at Latham & Watkins recently hired<br />

Kiyofumi Takata as an associate, further increasing the expertise<br />

of the department and growing its ability to handle work.<br />

The firm has recently been involved in a high-profile deal that<br />

was nominated for telecommunications deal of the year in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

by Asian Legal Business. The firm advised Jupiter<br />

Telecommunications, <strong>Japan</strong>’s largest cable TV company, on the<br />

Rule 144A and Regulation S tranche of its initial public offering<br />

on the Jasdaq securities exchange, offered both to US and non-<br />

US investors. At ¥104.7 billion, the flotation was one of the<br />

largest offerings in the <strong>Japan</strong>ese market in 2005.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Satoshi Karashima<br />

Michael Yoshii<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Morrison & Foerster has a strong and solid capital markets practice,<br />

whose clients include Nikko Citigroup, Daiwa Securities,<br />

Goldman Sachs (<strong>Japan</strong>) and Nomura Securities. The firm has<br />

recently been strengthened by the addition of Feng Li as an associate.<br />

In the past year, the firm advised Nikko Citigroup and<br />

Goldman Sachs in relation to the Jupiter Telecommunications<br />

IPO, and represented UBS as lead manager in the second global<br />

offering in 2005 by <strong>Japan</strong> Retail Fund, which was the first offering<br />

by a J-Reit to use the shelf registration of shares and an accelerated<br />

bookbuilding mechanism. The deal closed at $175 million<br />

in September 2005.<br />

Also this year, Morrison & Foerster represented Fujitsu in<br />

connection with the $529 million Nasdaq listing of Spansion, the<br />

flash memory joint venture between AMD and Fujitsu that the<br />

firm helped to form in the 1990s, and advised UBS Securities<br />

and Nomura Securities in Kenedix Realty Investment<br />

Corporation’s $390 million global offering. The offering included<br />

a registered offering of units in <strong>Japan</strong> and an unregistered<br />

offering of units to institutional investors outside of <strong>Japan</strong>, and<br />

closed in April 2006.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Fuyuo Mitomi<br />

Saori Nakamura<br />

Stan Yukevich<br />

2007 EDITION


524<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Paul Weiss Rifkind Wharton & Garrison<br />

Led by partner Tong Yu, the capital markets practice at Paul<br />

Weiss has benefited from the recent additions of John Hyung-<br />

Seok Yoon, Makote Nishigai and Jennifer Raisor.<br />

This year, the firm has been representing Mitsubishi UFJ<br />

Financial Group in a triple-currency hybrid Tier I capital offering.<br />

The offering consisted of $2.3 billion fixed/floating rate noncumulative<br />

preferred securities, €750 million fixed/floating rate<br />

non-cumulative preferred securities and ¥120 billion fixed/floating<br />

rate non-cumulative preferred securities, which raised<br />

approximately $4.2 billion for Mitsubishi. This landmark deal<br />

was the first offering by a <strong>Japan</strong>ese issuer under the Securities<br />

Offering Reform rules, and closed in March 2006.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Lisa Yano<br />

Kaye Yoshino<br />

Tong Yu<br />

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett<br />

David Sneider has been the head of Simpson Thacher &<br />

Bartlett’s Tokyo office since 1994, and has experience in a broad<br />

range of corporate and other finance transactions. He is the personality<br />

most mentioned by peers and clients, and is “extremely<br />

familiar with the local market,” having spent more than 15 years<br />

as a professional in Tokyo.<br />

The firm has been consistently involved in many of the largest<br />

capital markets transactions involving <strong>Japan</strong>ese issuers, including<br />

acting as counsel to Shinsei Bank, Elpida Memory and Seiko<br />

Epson Corporation in their initial public offerings and as counsel<br />

to the underwriters in offerings by J-Power, <strong>Japan</strong> Tobacco<br />

and NTT DoCoMo.<br />

The firm has participated in several other large IPOs. For<br />

example, it advised the underwriters of the <strong>Japan</strong> National Oil<br />

Corporation when it decided to privatize its upstream oil and gas<br />

company, Inpex.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

David Sneider<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Alan Cannon<br />

David Sneider<br />

Capital markets – structured finance<br />

Recommended firms<br />

Tier 1<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Tier 2<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Atsumi & Partners<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Linklaters<br />

Tier 3<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki Law Office<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Tier 4<br />

Jones Day<br />

Lovells<br />

O’Melveny & Myers<br />

Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker<br />

White & Case<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune maintains its good standing in the<br />

market by winning roles on a number of complex deals. Among<br />

these, the firm has overseen the global offering of the Nippon<br />

Life Insurance Company’s foundation funds, in which $450 million-worth<br />

of secured notes were offered outside <strong>Japan</strong> and a further<br />

¥100 billion ($858 million) notes were offered in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

The firm also advised Daiwa Securities SMBC as an arranger<br />

on the securitization of permanent subordinated loans to Shinkin<br />

Central Bank that amounted to ¥100 billion, and advised<br />

Morgan Stanley on a commercial mortgage-backed securitization<br />

backed by commercial real estate and leisure facilities, worth<br />

¥42.5 billion, purchased from insolvent companies.<br />

From among the team, Tatsu Katayama and Isao Shindo<br />

remain the best-known structured finance specialists, one peer<br />

noting their “deep knowledge” and “sound business heads”.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Tatsu Katayama<br />

Isao Shindo<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Takashi Akahane<br />

Tetsuya Itoh<br />

Minoru Kobayashi<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto is generally considered to be one<br />

the best choices when seeking “excellent service” and “top-quality<br />

advice” on structured finance matters in <strong>Japan</strong>, especially in<br />

relation to asset-backed securitization transactions, in which the<br />

firm specializes.<br />

The firm’s securitization team is spearheaded by Masanori<br />

Sato, who is well respected in the market. In the past, the firm has<br />

acted for Lone Star as sponsor in connection with the complex<br />

¥33 billion refinancing of asset-backed securities originating<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

525<br />

from troubled consumer finance companies the AEL<br />

Corporation and Nice.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Masanori Sato<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Masanori Sato<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

A veritable pioneer in the <strong>Japan</strong>ese capital markets, Nagashima<br />

Ohno & Tsunematsu has been involved in a number of innovative<br />

and landmark deals, as well as taking the lead in shaping the<br />

whole market. From the team, Satoshi Inoue and Ichiro Oya continue<br />

to attract plaudits from the market.<br />

The firm has been a leader in the development of new financial<br />

structures for the securitization of assets in <strong>Japan</strong>, and has<br />

acted in a number of pioneering cases in recent times. These have<br />

included the first public offering of asset-backed securities under<br />

the Asset Securitization Law, the first securitization of real estate<br />

under the Asset Securitization Law, the first securitization of<br />

housing loans in <strong>Japan</strong> and the first global offering of investigation<br />

units in a real estate investment trust.<br />

The firm recently advised Mizuho International as arranger of<br />

the first euro-denominated securitization to use a <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

chukan hojin vehicle instead of the conventional Cayman special<br />

purpose company.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Satoshi Inoue<br />

Ichiro Oya<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Satoshi Inoue<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Nishimura & Partners is a solid choice for securitization matters<br />

as it is often visible on large <strong>Japan</strong>ese transactions. Of the firm’s<br />

structured finance experts, partner Masaru Ono stands out, and<br />

ranks among the best-regarded names in the market.<br />

In the past the firm has played key roles on the ¥33 billion assetbacked<br />

refinancing of consumer finance companies the AEL<br />

Corporation and the Nice Corporation, and on the $308 million aircraft<br />

asset-backed securitization conducted by Spain’s Iberia Airlines.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Masaru Ono<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Yoshihiko Kawakami<br />

Toshihiro Maeda<br />

Masaru Ono<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices has an excellent track record acting for<br />

all types of clients, including originators, arrangers, investors, and<br />

ratings agencies. In one standout deal of the past year, the firm<br />

advised Deutsche Securities in relation to the securitization of<br />

Pachinko Parlor Operations. This landmark deal was the first<br />

public securitization of Pachinko Parlor revenues, and the firstever<br />

example of a pure <strong>Japan</strong>ese cash-flow whole-business securitization.<br />

The ¥70 billion deal closed in November 2005.<br />

In another real estate deal, Asahi Koma acted for Mizuho<br />

Corporate Bank as arranger when it used real estate management<br />

trusts to securitize the development and management of Aeon<br />

shopping centres. The project envisions a four-year term, during<br />

which time special purpose companies (SPCs) will be used to<br />

manage the funding, place orders with contractors for construction,<br />

and hold the ownership and other rights (land and building<br />

leases) through a beneficiary right to the trust that actually holds<br />

the various rights. At the end of the term, the SPC companies<br />

will be merged to simplify the funding control, and each project<br />

formerly covered by the separate SPC companies will be entrusted<br />

by the surviving SPC to separate trustees for each project. The<br />

deal was secured at ¥11.3 billion in March 2006.<br />

This year the firm also represented Tokyo Star Bank in the<br />

restructuring of existing debt for, and the renovation of, leisure<br />

hotel facilities, the new debt amounting to ¥6.6 billion.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hiroshi Niinomi<br />

Yutaka Sakai<br />

Fumico Soejima<br />

Atsumi & Partners<br />

An excellent structured finance boutique firm, Atsumi &<br />

Partners’ 13 partners have considerable experience advising on<br />

structured finance and derivatives transactions. Managing partner<br />

Hiroo Atsumi is widely regarded as one of the foremost securitization<br />

practitioners in the country.<br />

Recently, the firm acted on Shinsei Bank’s Synergy Funding<br />

transaction, which involved a ¥35.1 billion collateralized debt<br />

obligation repackaging backed by a pool of <strong>Japan</strong>ese commercial<br />

mortgaged-backed securities.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Hiroo Atsumi<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Hiroo Atsumi<br />

Linklaters<br />

Linklaters tops the western firms operating in <strong>Japan</strong>’s securitization<br />

market, offering premier foreign and <strong>Japan</strong>ese law advice. The<br />

practice has undergone significant changes in staff of late, with the<br />

relocation of Mark Brown to the firm’s London office. However,<br />

the practice has not suffered too much of a blow, mainly due to the<br />

recent addition of Paul Kruger, who joined the firm last year from<br />

Clifford Chance. Kruger is perhaps the best-known securitization<br />

lawyer in the region, having led several pioneering deals in the past.<br />

Recent deals include closing a large whole-business securitization<br />

for the Royal Bank of Scotland and advising a leading<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese bank on a ¥1 trillion synthetic collateralized loan obligation.<br />

Linklaters has also established itself well in the local securitization<br />

market with the recent addition of Akihiro Wani, who<br />

joined the firm from now-disbanded Mitsui Yasuda Wani &<br />

Maeda. Wani is a highly respected lawyer in the market, particularly<br />

in the area of derivatives, where he has served as <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

counsel to the International Swaps and Derivatives Association.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

David Deck<br />

Paul Kruger<br />

Akihiro Wani<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Paul Kruger<br />

Akihiro Wani<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Clifford Chance’s highly respected structured finance practice<br />

acts for clients such as Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, BNP<br />

Paribas, Calyon, Royal Bank of Scotland and UBS, and the fact<br />

that it houses both <strong>Japan</strong>ese and foreign lawyers means it is able<br />

to provide top-drawer local, English and US advice to clients<br />

doing business in <strong>Japan</strong>. Partner Peter Kilner is held in high<br />

regard by the market, while from the firm’s structured finance<br />

2007 EDITION


526<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

bengoshi, Yasuhiro Akita and Eiichi Kanda continue to garner the<br />

most praise from peers and clients.<br />

The team is an especially good choice for clients seeking<br />

advice on a range of asset-backed transactions such as consumer<br />

loans and trade receivable securitizations of real estate assets. The<br />

firm also boasts extensive aircraft finance expertise, which it has<br />

used in the past to complete a $308 million asset-backed securitization<br />

for Spanish airline Iberia. The airline used the proceeds<br />

from an issue of enhanced secured aircraft notes to fund the purchase<br />

of 20 Airbus aircraft.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Peter Kilner<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Peter Avery<br />

Peter Kilner<br />

Local key contact partners<br />

Yasuhiro Akita<br />

Eiichi Kanda<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

The structured finance and securitization department at Allen &<br />

Overy has had an excellent year in terms of volume and complexity<br />

of work. There is a considerable overlap with the team’s<br />

market-leading derivatives practice in Tokyo, which means that<br />

members of the team are able to tackle both the notes and derivatives<br />

elements of the most complex transactions. As the <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

market becomes more consolidated, the lack of local law capacity<br />

might be something the firm needs to address – but for English<br />

and US law advice, the firm is a fantastic choice.<br />

Among other deals this year, the firm has worked for Daiwa<br />

Securities on a unique structured finance offering linked to the<br />

construction and operation of a greenhouse project in China,<br />

ultimately generating the future market for carbon credits. The<br />

firm also acted for <strong>Japan</strong>ese bank, CDS, on a complex credit<br />

derivatives transaction under which the bank assumed a synthetic<br />

subordinated exposure referencing €8 billion-worth of loans<br />

backed by German mortgage assets.<br />

Also in the past year Allen & Overy has worked on over 100<br />

repackaging and credit-linked transactions for a raft of leading<br />

domestic and international financial institution clients such as<br />

Deutsche Bank, Bear Stearns and Daiwa Securities. Paul Cluley<br />

remains at the helm as the firm’s leading light in the structured<br />

finance practice.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Paul Cluley<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Paul Cluley<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki<br />

Law Office<br />

The <strong>Japan</strong>ese law securitization department at Baker &<br />

McKenzie is solid, and attracts frequent work from an impressive<br />

range of clients such as Primus Financial Services, the Bank of<br />

Yokohama and the Aozara Trust Bank.<br />

Partner Fusako Otsuka spearheaded the firm’s advice in relation<br />

to a ¥42 billion auto loan receivables securitization, which<br />

adopted a tokutei mokuteki kaisha structure to issue several classes<br />

of euro-yen notes.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Fusako Otsuka<br />

Hitsohi Sumiya<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer’s securitization practice is run by<br />

Mark Keeler and James Lawden, who are both held in high regard<br />

by the market. The firm’s clients include Goldman Sachs, Mizuho<br />

Securities, the Norinchukin Trust & Banking Co, General Electric<br />

International and Daiwa Securities.<br />

In the past 12 months the firm advised Mizuho International as<br />

lead manager, and the Bank of New York as trustee, in relation to<br />

the securitization of a portfolio of auto loan receivables originated<br />

by the Orient Corporation. The issued notes, worth €152 million,<br />

were triple A-rated by both Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, and<br />

listed on the regulated market in Luxembourg. In March 2006 the<br />

firm continued its good work by acting for Lehman Brothers as<br />

arranger and Shinsei Trust & Banking as trustee, on the securitization<br />

of ¥120 billion-worth of corporate loan receivables originated<br />

by SFCG.<br />

Among the year’s other noteworthy deals, the firm advised<br />

Norinchukin Trust & Banking as trustee on the securitization of<br />

loan receivables originated by Softbank Finance-owned Equal<br />

Credit, acted on a securitization of hotels in <strong>Japan</strong> using the trust<br />

structure, and guided Daiwa Securities SMBC Principal<br />

Investments through a series of real estate securitizations in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Mark Keeler<br />

James Lawden<br />

Masayuki Okamoto<br />

Other notable firms<br />

Lovells’ reputation in the <strong>Japan</strong>ese securitization market is due in<br />

no small measure to Tokyo managing partner Tim Lester, whose<br />

expertise in structured credit derivatives and repackagings continues<br />

to attract praise from peers and clients alike. Lester and his team<br />

focus on developing innovative structures for arrangers to manage<br />

credit and other financial risks.<br />

O’Melveny & Myers boasts a respectable <strong>Japan</strong>ese law securitization<br />

department that serves bank clients such as Deutsche<br />

Securities, Lehman Brothers <strong>Japan</strong>, Shinsei Bank and Goldman<br />

Sachs (<strong>Japan</strong>). The practice was boosted this year by the hire of partner<br />

Naosuke Fujita, who moved over from Taiyo Law Office along<br />

with three associates in September 2005. In the past 12 months the<br />

firm advised Deutsche Bank on a senior secured credit facility granted<br />

in connection with the restructuring of Pacific Crossing, oversaw<br />

an acquisition loan financing for <strong>Japan</strong> Hotel & Resorts J-Reit in<br />

connection with its initial public offering, and acted for Shinsei<br />

Bank on several senior credit facilities.<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker’s securitization expert on the<br />

US side is Kaoru Umino; Umino spearheads a practice that has<br />

received a significant boost of late due to its full integration of local<br />

firm Taiyo Law Office. Taiyo’s key securitization figure, Norifusa<br />

Hashimoto, has a wealth of experience in <strong>Japan</strong>’s structured finance<br />

market, in one recent notable deal providing <strong>Japan</strong>ese legal advice<br />

to Nikko Citigroup and the Korea Development Bank as arrangers<br />

of Korean Air’s ¥20 billion cross-border securitization of its future<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese yen-denominated cargo receivables. The firm also helped<br />

Nomura Securities arrange the first <strong>Japan</strong>ese securitization of special<br />

event facilities. The ¥10 billion deal ushered in a new asset class for<br />

<strong>Japan</strong> that included wedding halls and funeral parlours.<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

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Mergers and acquisitions<br />

Recommended firms<br />

Tier 1<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Linklaters<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Tier 2<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Jones Day<br />

Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell<br />

Tier 3<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki Law Office<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

O’Melveny & Myers<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker<br />

White & Case<br />

Tier 4<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Ashurst<br />

Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe<br />

TMI Associates<br />

Tier 5<br />

Lovells<br />

Paul Weiss Rifkind Wharton & Garrison<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Market leader Anderson Mori & Tomotsune plays host to a large<br />

number of skilled lawyers, whose reputation among peers and<br />

clients is “outstanding”. The strength of the firm means that it is<br />

well-placed to handle deals at the highest level. Recently, for<br />

example, the firm represented the IB Daiwam Corporation on its<br />

£118.7 million ($224.5 million) acquisition of Lodore<br />

Resources, which closed in December 2005.<br />

Anderson Mori served as counsel to eAccess in establishing an<br />

anti-takeover scheme using stock options issued to a special purpose<br />

company and then entrusted to a trust account for the benefit<br />

of all other shareholders. And in a deal that involved international<br />

heavyweights Clifford Chance and Ashurst, Anderson<br />

Mori & Tomotsune advised Sosei on its acquisition of Arakis.<br />

The firm also represented the Taito Corporation, a leading<br />

producer of amusement facilities and software in <strong>Japan</strong>, in connection<br />

with the acquisition by Square Enix of Taito shares by<br />

way of a tender offer, which resulted in Square Enix acquiring a<br />

93.7% stake in Taito.<br />

The firm also picks up its fair share of work in the field of<br />

large-scale corporate restructurings. Over the past year, for example,<br />

the firm has advised JP Morgan Securities in the restructuring<br />

of Mitsubishi Motors, and represented Marukawa in civil<br />

rehabilitation proceedings involving ¥10 billion-worth of debt.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Osamu Kirakawa<br />

Kenichi Masuda<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hiroki Kodate<br />

Kenichi Masuda<br />

Takeshi Watanabe<br />

Linklaters<br />

Linklaters’ corporate department, led by Casper Lawson, is undeniably<br />

a market leader for M&A work in <strong>Japan</strong>. Lawson himself<br />

is widely regarded as a superior M&A lawyer, “one of the best in<br />

Tokyo,” according to one peer.<br />

In 2006, Linklaters advised Vodafone on both the M&A and<br />

vendor finance aspects of its ¥1.8 trillion ($15.7 billion) sale of<br />

its <strong>Japan</strong>ese subsidiary, Vodafone KK, to Softbank. The deal,<br />

which was both the biggest leveraged buyout in <strong>Japan</strong> and Asia<br />

and the biggest tender offer in <strong>Japan</strong>, gave Softbank a 97.68%<br />

stake in Vodafone KK, as well as a ready-made network and subscriber<br />

base.<br />

Also this year, Linklaters acted for <strong>Japan</strong>ese joint venture company<br />

JMD Greenhouse-Gas Reduction on one of the first Kyoto<br />

Protocol clean development mechanism projects entered into in<br />

the PRC, the first such project in the PRC sponsored by a<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese company. The deal marked one of the largest Kyoto<br />

Protocol projects entered into in the world to date.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Casper Lawson<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hideo Horikoshi<br />

Casper Lawson<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto<br />

Mori Hamada & Matsumoto is widely regarded as a top-tier firm<br />

for M&A work, and boasts a vast amount of deal experience in<br />

this area. The firm’s involvement in one of the most important<br />

acquisition deals in <strong>Japan</strong> is evidence of this. As the first step<br />

towards the integration of the Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group<br />

and UFJ Holdings, the firm acted for Mitsubishi Toyko when it<br />

made a ¥700 billion capital injection into UFJ Bank. Mitsubishi<br />

Tokyo and UFJ Holdings aim to become one of the top five global<br />

financial institutions in terms of market value by the end of<br />

2008 as a result of the integration.<br />

This was one of the most highly publicized transactions in<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>, both because of its size and because of the fact that it was<br />

contested and developed into a bidding war, which is highly<br />

unusual in <strong>Japan</strong>, particularly among large and well-established<br />

financial institutions.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Satoshi Kawai<br />

Satoko Kuwabara<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Satoshi Kawai<br />

Satoko Kuwabara<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Morrison & Foerster’s corporate practice, led by managing partner<br />

Ken Siegel, is certainly worthy of high-tier ranking on the<br />

strength of numerous recommendations from the market, a<br />

strong showing on some of <strong>Japan</strong>’s top deals, and a perennially<br />

impressive client list that includes Morgan Stanley <strong>Japan</strong>,<br />

Goldman Sachs (<strong>Japan</strong>), JP Morgan (Asia), the TDK<br />

Corporation and Fujitsu.<br />

2007 EDITION


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<strong>Japan</strong><br />

This year the firm advised Softbank in relation to Yahoo!’s<br />

cash investment in the company’s China affiliations, Alibaba.com<br />

and Tao Bao, which amounted to $1 billion. The firm also<br />

advised on Access’ $324.3 million cash merger acquisition with<br />

Palmsource, advised on Fujiswara Pharmaceutical’s merger with<br />

Yamanouchi Pharmaceuticals and guided Rakuten through its<br />

purchase of Linkshare.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Ken Siegel<br />

Stan Yukevich<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu is one of the largest law firms in<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>, with experts in every commercial legal field. The firm’s corporate<br />

and M&A practice is one of its foremost areas of expertise.<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu has vast experience and specialist<br />

knowledge of the most advanced and sophisticated corporate M&A<br />

cases over a diverse range of business and legal fields, including those<br />

in highly regulated and heavily licensed areas, those arising in the<br />

context of bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings, those resulting<br />

from tender offers targeted at listed companies, and those based<br />

on share exchanges, stock transfers and spin-offs.<br />

Recent work includes advising Kanebo on the transfer of its<br />

worldwide cosmetic business to a special vehicle as part of its ongoing<br />

corporate revitalization efforts, and acting on a number of share<br />

acquisitions for GE Capital in real estate and leasing businesses.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Kenichi Fujinawa<br />

Hisashi Hara<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Kenichi Fujinawa<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Nishimura & Partners has benefited from the recent recruitment<br />

of Norimitsu Yamamoto. The firm remains highly respected<br />

across a number of practice areas, including M&A.<br />

Recent standout work in the financial sector includes advice<br />

on the integration of the Mitsubishi-Tokyo Financial Group and<br />

UFJ Holdings. In the retailing and restaurant industry sector,<br />

meanwhile, the firm has also assisted in the formation of a joint<br />

holding company by Ito-Yokado Seven-Eleven <strong>Japan</strong> and<br />

Denny’s <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Nishimura & Partners also advised on the acquisition of Kanebo<br />

and Kanebo Cosmetics by Koa and three <strong>Japan</strong>ese funds from the<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese government-owned Industrial Revitalisation Corporation<br />

of <strong>Japan</strong>, while the firm also took advantage of increased work in the<br />

active pharmaceutical sector by landing a role advising on the integration<br />

of Sankyo and Daiichi Pharmaceutical.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Masakazu Iwakura<br />

Koichi Kusano<br />

Satoshi Ogishi<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Clifford Chance has been involved in many of the most highprofile<br />

private equity deals in the region in the past 12 months,<br />

including a number of leveraged buyouts, later-stage expansion<br />

capital investments and refinancings in Asia. Awarded Asian<br />

M&A team of the year by IFLR magazine, the firm offers a comprehensive<br />

range of senior and subordinated debt and securities<br />

services in connection with leveraged acquisitions.<br />

Recent highlights include the firm’s representation of<br />

Ripplewood Holdings <strong>Japan</strong> International on the $55 million<br />

sale by one of Ripplewood’s Portfolio companies, Columbia<br />

Music Entertainment, of its <strong>Japan</strong>ese subsidiary, Columbia<br />

Digital Media. The firm also represented CVC on a bid to<br />

acquire Kanebo, the <strong>Japan</strong>ese international toiletries, pharmaceuticals<br />

and foods manufacturer.<br />

Elsewhere, Clifford Chance represented Asia Music Holdings<br />

on the sale of its shares in Tower Records <strong>Japan</strong> KK to NTT<br />

DoCoMo, advised loyal client Deutsche Bank in its capacity as<br />

financial adviser to the Softbank Corporation, the listed <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

technology conglomerate, on the proposed acquisition of<br />

Vodafone KK, the <strong>Japan</strong>ese telecoms operator, from the<br />

Vodafone Group for £8.69 billion, and advised Deutsche Bank<br />

and Mizuho Securities on a finance package in connection with<br />

the acquisition.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Bryan Dunn<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer’s <strong>Japan</strong>ese arm has a wide and<br />

varied practice with a stellar list of clients including Goldman<br />

Sachs, Arysta LifeScience Corporation, Tesco Stores, Daiwa<br />

Securities and Fast Retailing. This year Timothy Wilkins relocated<br />

to the firm’s New York office but to compensate, the firm<br />

recently gained Yayoi Shionoiri, Damien Moynagh and Mayuko<br />

Obuchi as associates.<br />

Among the year’s highlights, Freshfields represented Goldman<br />

Sachs on its acquisition of shares in Sanyo Electric for $1.07 billion,<br />

and acted for the banks on the equity financing of eMobile,<br />

a subsidiary of eAccess, that amounted to ¥40.1 billion.<br />

The firm also advised the banks on Nippon Sheet Glass’<br />

acquisition of major British glass maker Pilkington for ¥358 billion,<br />

and in January 2006, represented one of the consortium<br />

bidders for Kanebo.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

James Lawden<br />

Nobuo Nakata<br />

Julian Pritchard<br />

Jones Day<br />

Jones Day recently hired Stephen DeCosse as a partner into the<br />

firm’s M&A department, luring him away from Morrison &<br />

Foerster’s Tokyo office. The team comes in for plenty of praise<br />

from peers and clients alike.<br />

In one standout mandate of the past year, Jones Day has<br />

recently been involved in the $2.2 billion merger of Sumitomo<br />

Pharmaceuticals with Dainippon Pharmaceutical. The firm<br />

advised Sumitomo Chemical and Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals on<br />

the merger, which will be effected by means of a stock swap, as a<br />

result of which the new merged entity will be one of <strong>Japan</strong>’s 10<br />

largest pharmaceutical companies, with an expected market capitalization<br />

of $4 billion and expected 2007 annual sales in excess<br />

of $2.5 billion.<br />

Before this, Jones Day advised Honda Motor Co in the formation<br />

of BARH, a joint venture with British American Tobacco<br />

(BAT), the subsequent acquisition of BAT’s interest in BARH,<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

529<br />

and the acquisition by BARH of BAR Grand Prix, the Formula<br />

One racing company.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Nobutoshi Yamanouchi<br />

Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom<br />

Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom has had a presence in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

since 1987, and since then has built a strong and solid reputation<br />

for working on complex and high-profile deals.<br />

Recent work undertaken by the firm includes advising the<br />

Tokyo Corporation in relation to its $215 million acquisition of<br />

Tokyo Department Store, which involved a tender offer for<br />

shares and a share exchange, and acting on the Sammy<br />

Corporation’s $1.1 billion acquisition of Sega to create the largest<br />

computer entertainment company in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Private equity house Colony Capital is a regular client of the<br />

firm, and over the past year has called on it to advise on, among<br />

other deals, the $925 million sale of Saltend Energy Centre to a<br />

partnership between International Power and Mitsui & Co, and<br />

the transfer of a business in <strong>Japan</strong> from Colony Capital Asia<br />

Pacfic (Singapore) to Colony Capital Asia (Hong Kong).<br />

Among the year’s other highlights, Skadden acted for the<br />

financial advisers to <strong>Japan</strong>ese companies Ezer and Techno Groove<br />

on their $400 million acquisition of a 52% stake in South<br />

Korean online gaming developer Gravity, and acted for Goldman<br />

Sachs as financial adviser to the Taito Corporation in relation to<br />

its $610 million acquisition by Square Enix.<br />

Key contact lawyers<br />

Nobuhisa Ishizuka<br />

Kenju Watanabe<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell<br />

Sullivan & Cromwell’s M&A practice, led by the accomplished<br />

duo of Izumi Akai and John Young, is widely regarded as “excellent”.<br />

This year, the firm has represented Goldman Sachs, Daiwa<br />

Securities, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporations in relation<br />

to a $2.6 billion investment in Sanyo Electric.<br />

Elsewhere, the firm advised the Inpex Corporation in relation<br />

to its combination with Teikoko Oil, under which Inpex<br />

acquired the remaining 99.98% stake in Teikoko that it did not<br />

already own to form a holding company in a stock swap transaction<br />

worth $3 billion. Sullivan & Cromwell also served as counsel<br />

to Toyota Tsusho in relation to its acquisition of the Tomen<br />

Corporation, and in March 2006 guided Trinity Investment<br />

through its $30 million acquisition of Kanebo.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Izumi Akai<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Izumi Akai<br />

John Young Jr<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Allen & Overy’s M&A practice in Tokyo has been recently<br />

strengthened by the arrival of Andrew Marriott, who moved over<br />

from an associate position at Baker & McKenzie.<br />

The department, led by Cees Vellekoop, has had a busy year.<br />

Among the highlights, the firm advised Nippon Sheet Glass on<br />

its recommended cash acquisition of Pilkington, valuing<br />

Pilkington’s issued share capital at £2.2 billion, and represented<br />

IMI in connection with its acquisition of the control value business<br />

of Asea Brown Boveri in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Also this year, the practice represented Cable and Wireless in<br />

connection with the sale of its <strong>Japan</strong>ese subsidiary, Cable and<br />

Wireless IDC to the Softbank Corporation, and advised<br />

Norinchukin Bank on the financing scheme for the acquisition of<br />

54 hotels in western Europe using Goldman Sachs’ Whitehall<br />

acquisition vehicle.<br />

With the consolidation of the <strong>Japan</strong>ese legal market, it will be<br />

very interesting to chart Allen & Overy’s progress in the rankings,<br />

in terms of its ability to provide both local and foreign law advice.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Cees Vellekoop<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki<br />

Law Office<br />

Baker & McKenzie’s Tokyo office consists of partners who possess<br />

extensive M&A expertise. In particular, head of corporate<br />

Hiroshi Kondo has a wealth of experience acting on cross-border<br />

deals.<br />

Recent work undertaken by the firm includes a considerable<br />

amount of private equity work, including acting for Jafco in relation<br />

to the ¥7.35 billion exit of its equity interest in R no Kaigo<br />

to Watami Food, and representing SBC on a ¥1.4 billion partial<br />

acquisition of subsidiary Densan by IDA Funds.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Akimoto Kawamura<br />

Hiroshi Kondo<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Latham & Watkins’ M&A department has been strengthened by<br />

the recent additions of Robert Melson, who joined the firm as ofcounsel<br />

from White & Case, and associate Kiyofumi Takata.<br />

The firm has had a successful 12 months, advising Monster<br />

Worldwide (formerly known as Monster.com, a leading global<br />

online careers and recruitment resource) on its $100 million<br />

acquisition of all outstanding shares of JobKorea, the premier<br />

online recruitment website in South Korea, serving more than<br />

three million registered users. The firm has also represented<br />

Coach in its acquisition of shares in Coach <strong>Japan</strong> from the<br />

Sumitomo Corporation.<br />

Also this year, Latham & Watkins represented Jupiter<br />

Telecommunications in relation to its acquisition of certain<br />

shares of Chofu Cable from Liberty Media International and the<br />

Sumitomo Corporation, and certain shares of Chofu Cable and<br />

Tu-Ka Cellular Tokyo and Tu-Ka Cellular Tokai from a major US<br />

software company. The firm also advised ValueCommerce, a<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese Internet advertising company, in its sale of 49% of its<br />

common stock to Yahoo! <strong>Japan</strong> for ¥10.9 billion through a tender<br />

offer bid.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Satoshi Karashima<br />

Takashi Matsumoto<br />

Michael Yoshii<br />

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O’Melveny & Myers<br />

O’Melveny & Myers’ M&A department took on a number of<br />

new staff this year, making its intentions in <strong>Japan</strong> clear. The firm<br />

recruited Yukihiro Terazawa, Yoji Maeda and Naosuke Fujita as<br />

partners from Taiyo Law Offices in September 2005, and Greg<br />

Puff also joined the office as a partner, moving over from the<br />

firm’s New York office. Meanwhile, Mariko Obana, Kyoko<br />

Tanaka, Yoshinobu Mizutani, Mangyo Kinoshita, Makiko<br />

Kawamura, Ryota Sekine and Tiffany Hill have all been hired<br />

from various firms as associates.<br />

The firm has had a busy year, representing eAccess when it<br />

raised ¥350 billion-worth of capital, including three rounds of<br />

private equity financing. The firm also represented Oji Paper in<br />

relation to the acquisition of Ilford Imaging Switzerland, a leading<br />

manufacturer of digital photo paper, and acted for Access<br />

China in its global joint venture for music and digital content<br />

related software for cellular phones and other handheld devices.<br />

Among the year’s other highlights, the firm advised Takara Bio<br />

on its acquisition of Clontech Laboratories, and guided Asia<br />

Pacific Land through Miyakojima Sunayama Resort’s corporate<br />

reorganization.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Naosuke Fujita<br />

Greg Puff<br />

Gary Smith<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker<br />

Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker was one of the first western law<br />

firms to establish a Tokyo office, in 1988. Since the last edition<br />

of the <strong>IFLR1000</strong>, Taiyo Law Office has been fully integrated into<br />

the firm, adding to its strength and expertise.<br />

Among the year’s deal highlights, the firm represented the<br />

Chuo Mitsui Trust and Banking Company in a management<br />

buyout tender offer financing of around ¥7 billion to the Otsuki<br />

Strategic Investment Company.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Kaoruhiko Suzuki<br />

White & Case<br />

White & Case’s <strong>Japan</strong>ese M&A operation consists of nine partners,<br />

including the widely respected M&A practitioner Robert<br />

Grondine. The M&A practice has a well-developed client base<br />

that includes large companies such as Abeam Consulting, Agfa-<br />

Gavaert <strong>Japan</strong>, General Motors, JR Central, Mitsubishi Motors,<br />

NTT East, Sony and Sumitomo Chemical.<br />

The upsurge in private equity and hedge fund investment<br />

activity in <strong>Japan</strong> has continued to generate new instructions for<br />

the firm, and recent mandates prove that the firm remains a top<br />

choice for clients seeking advice on setting up large investment<br />

funds to invest in <strong>Japan</strong>ese non-performing loans and real estate<br />

assets.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Robert Grondine<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Robert Grondine<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Asahi Koma’s corporate department is well resourced and comprises<br />

a China practice group of foreign legal consultants. The<br />

firm has been recently strengthened this year by the addition of<br />

Shinichiro Abe, who joined the firm from Bingham McCutchen<br />

Murase in March this year.<br />

Highlights this year include the firm landing a role assisting in<br />

the filing for a civil rehabilitation proceeding of a construction<br />

company listed on the Tokyo stock exchange. Asahi Koma also<br />

acted as legal adviser to a publicly traded company in connection<br />

with a private arrangement relating to ¥30 billion-worth of company<br />

debt.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Yuji Onuki<br />

Rika Sato<br />

Gaku Suzuki<br />

Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe<br />

The M&A department at Orrick has undergone something of a<br />

staff reshuffle over the past year, but peers do not think this will<br />

affect its visibility in the market. And certainly the firm seems to<br />

have notched up another successful year.<br />

The firm advised Deutsche Bank in a $450 million joint venture<br />

with Korean National Pension Corporation for investment<br />

in Korean real estate, and advised Nippon Soda, a global manufacturer<br />

and distributor of agricultural chemicals, on the negotiation<br />

and preparation of licence, distribution and settlement<br />

agreements in connection with the divestiture by Bayer<br />

CropScience of its Acetamiprid pesticide business.<br />

In another notable deal, the firm represented Ajinomoto, a<br />

global manufacturer and distributor of food, drinks and seasonings<br />

with annual sales of more than $10 billion, in connection<br />

with the negotiation and preparation of complex research, development,<br />

commercialization and licence agreements with<br />

Senomyx, a developer of new flavour ingredients.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

W Eugene Chang<br />

L Mark Weeks<br />

Lovells<br />

Lovells’ M&A department has had a busy year advising the<br />

Softbank Corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary BB<br />

Mobile, on the acquisition of the Vodafone group’s <strong>Japan</strong>ese subsidiary<br />

Vodafone KK, with a value of around $15 billion. The<br />

nature and scale of the transaction drew on all practice areas of<br />

the firm’s Tokyo office, including the corporate practice, the<br />

finance practice, the IP practice and the commercial practice.<br />

In a further instruction from Softbank, Lovells advised it in<br />

relation to its acquisition of a 23% stake in UK online betting<br />

exchange, Betfair. At the time of writing, the firm was working<br />

alongside the London office to advise on the <strong>Japan</strong>ese elements of<br />

the Kao Corporation’s acquisition of the Molton Brown group.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Tim Lester<br />

Paul Weiss Rifkind Wharton & Garrison<br />

Paul Weiss Rifikind Wharton & Garrison has a small but well<br />

regarded M&A practice that boasts an impressive list of clients<br />

including Citigroup, NEC, NTT, Mitsubishi Corporation, News<br />

Corporation and Ralph Lauren Polo.<br />

This year the firm advised on the sale by its client, the<br />

Sumitomo Corporation, of its 50% interest in Coach <strong>Japan</strong> to<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

531<br />

Coach for a purchase price of $300 million. It also represented<br />

the Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group on its merger with UFJ<br />

Holdings to create the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group; this<br />

$42.7 billion merger of the second- and fourth-largest <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

financial institutions created the largest bank in the world as<br />

measured by assets.<br />

Also this year, Paul Weiss advised Pan Pacific Copper, a<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese operating copper company, in a $137-million cash tender<br />

offer for Regalito Copper Corp, a British Columbian copper<br />

maker, and represented Link Theory Holdings, the owner of the<br />

Theory contemporary clothing brand, in relation to its acquisition<br />

of the Helmut Lang trademarks and certain related worldwide<br />

intellectual property rights and business archives from the<br />

Prada Group.<br />

At the time of writing the firm was advising KPS Special<br />

Situations Fund II in the sale of all of the outstanding stock of<br />

Ashcroft Holdings, a manufacturer of gauges, thermometers,<br />

switches, transducers, transmitters, calibration equipment and<br />

isolators for pressure and temperature measurement, to <strong>Japan</strong>’s<br />

Nagano Keiki.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Lisa Yano<br />

Kaye Yoshino<br />

Tong Yu<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Shearman & Sterling has developed a good reputation for providing<br />

solid advice on M&A and private equity matters, and continued<br />

to be visible on several high-profile transactions this year.<br />

The firm advised Merrill Lynch International twice over the past<br />

year – first, in its capacity as financial adviser to UFJ Holdings in<br />

relation to its $42.7 billion merger with the Mitsubishi Tokyo<br />

Financial Group, and secondly, when the bank acted as financial<br />

advisor to Daiichi Pharmaceutical in relation to its merger with<br />

Sankyo under a newly established holding company.<br />

Another M&A highlight saw Shearman & Sterling advise<br />

Seven-Eleven <strong>Japan</strong>, the parent company to 7-Eleven, the world’s<br />

largest chain of convenience stores, on its tender offer for the outstanding<br />

publicly held shares of 7-Eleven. The deal closed at $1.2<br />

billion in November 2005.<br />

On the private equity side, meanwhile, the firm represented<br />

the Longreach Group in its acquisition of McDonald’s <strong>Japan</strong>, and<br />

advised in the company’s formation of its first private equity<br />

fund, raising a total of $750 million. Also this year, the firm<br />

advised Nippon Mirai Capital in the formation of its first private<br />

equity and revitalization fund, raising $350 million.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Masahisa Ikeda<br />

Ken Lebrun<br />

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett<br />

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett is renowned for advising on highvalue<br />

and complex M&A deals. Widely respected David Sneider<br />

and Alan Cannon worked on two high-profile deals this year,<br />

advising UFJ on its planned merger with the Mitsubishi Tokyo<br />

Financial Group and acting for Daiichi Pharmaceutical and<br />

Sankyo in relation to a proposed merger that would create <strong>Japan</strong>’s<br />

second-largest pharmaceuticals business.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Alan Cannon<br />

David Sneider<br />

Project finance<br />

Recommended firms<br />

Tier 1<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

White & Case<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Alan Cannon<br />

David Sneider<br />

Tier 2<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki Law Office<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Tier 3<br />

Ashurst<br />

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer<br />

Herbert Smith<br />

Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Clifford Chance has close to 50 <strong>Japan</strong>ese and foreign legal professionals,<br />

about half of whom are bengoshi, allowing the firm to<br />

provide local and foreign law advice on a full range of project<br />

financings to major <strong>Japan</strong>ese and international clients in headline<br />

deals across the region.<br />

The firm has had another successful year in terms of project<br />

finance. Its impressive and wide-varying client list includes the<br />

likes of the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, the Itochu Corporation,<br />

the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), LNG<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>, Mizuho, the Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation,<br />

Mitsubishi, Sojitz (formerly Nissho Iwai) and UFJ Bank.<br />

The firm has been present on a number of high-profile projects<br />

recently, especially in connection with south and south-east<br />

Asian projects. Recent examples have included the firm’s role<br />

advising the JBIC on the financing of Mitsui’s investment in a<br />

Pertamina-led project in Indonesia, acting for an Australian<br />

developer in connection with the financing of an oil and gas project<br />

in East Timor, and representing a <strong>Japan</strong>ese lender in relation<br />

to the restructuring of a power project in Pakistan.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Peter Avery<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Peter Avery<br />

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<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu<br />

With rich experience in banking and finance matters, Nagashima<br />

Ohno & Tsunematsu is well equipped to advise on all types of<br />

project finance deals, and a number of the firm’s partner – most<br />

notably Takao Higuchi – specialize in providing top-drawer<br />

advice on projects.<br />

A major energy deal that the firm recently worked on was<br />

Saudi Aramco’s first <strong>Japan</strong>ese investment in the refining industry<br />

through its acquisition of an interest in Showas Shell Seikyu from<br />

Royal Dutch/Shell.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Takao Higuchi<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Takao Higuchi<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Recent recruit Hiroshi Maeda is regarded as a market leader in<br />

private finance initiative projects after leading Nishimura &<br />

Partners’ advice on an impressive list of deals, including government<br />

projects at the national and municipal level. The firm’s<br />

clients include the Kajima Corporation, the Obayashi<br />

Corporation and the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi.<br />

This year, the firm has been involved in a landmark management<br />

buyout financing, in which the firm, led by partner<br />

Masahiro Ueno, represented Sumitomo Mitsui Banking<br />

Corporation and a syndicate of banks that provided a loan worth<br />

around ¥176 billion in connection with the management buyout<br />

of World Co by way of a takeover bid. As a result of the takeover<br />

bid and the subsequent stock-for-cash exchange, World became<br />

wholly owned by its management, and was delisted from the<br />

Tokyo Stock Exchange. This deal was the largest management<br />

buyout in <strong>Japan</strong>, despite no investment fund participating in the<br />

buyout.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Hiroshi Maeda<br />

White & Case<br />

White & Case has a highly successful Tokyo project finance practice<br />

that can provide foreign and local law advice on projects.<br />

This year, the firm advised a major <strong>Japan</strong>ese trading company in<br />

its participation in an LNG project expansion, LNG sale and<br />

purchase agreement and LNG tanker charterparty, worth around<br />

$3 billion. White & Case also acted for the sponsors, Tokyo<br />

Electric Power, the Mitsubishi Corporation and Nippon Yusen<br />

Kaisha, on projects to construct, own and operate five LNG<br />

tankers.<br />

Most of White & Case’s notable deals were ongoing at the<br />

time of writing. For example, the firm is acting as counsel to the<br />

export credit agencies, the multilateral lenders and the commercial<br />

bank lenders on the $20 billion project financing of the<br />

Sakhalin II (Phase 2) LNG project in Russia, unique not only<br />

because of its size but also because of the integrated nature of the<br />

financing, which will extend to significant upstream, midstream<br />

and downstream components in both the oil and LNG sectors.<br />

The firm is also serving as finance counsel to BP Berau and<br />

the other sponsors in connection with the $2.6 billion financing<br />

of the Tangguh LNG project in Indonesia, operated by BP, and<br />

Also this year, White & Case has been providing ongoing advice<br />

to a <strong>Japan</strong>ese sponsor in connection with its interest in two major<br />

independent water and power projects in the Middle East, and<br />

has been advising <strong>Japan</strong>ese LNG purchasers in relation to the<br />

proposed purchase of LNG from, and potential partnering in,<br />

four planned greenfield LNG projects in Australia.<br />

The firm has advised <strong>Japan</strong>ese and other LNG buyers on<br />

numerous LNG offtake agreements this year, including an innovative<br />

joint-venture between Tokyo Electric and the Mitsubishi<br />

Corporation to purchase LNG from Oman for delivery in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

and the US.<br />

Leading lawyers<br />

Toshio Dokei<br />

Henrik Gordenker<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Henrik Gordenker<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Allen & Overy has had a presence in Tokyo since 1988, and since<br />

that time the firm has developed into one of the best choices for<br />

English and US law advice on projects with a <strong>Japan</strong>ese element.<br />

Although the firm does not offer in-house <strong>Japan</strong>ese legal advice,<br />

the Tokyo office maintains strong working relationships with a<br />

number of leading <strong>Japan</strong>ese law firms.<br />

Aled Davies is one of the few Tokyo project finance experts to<br />

have long-standing experience advising <strong>Japan</strong>ese clients. The firm<br />

counts the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) as a<br />

regular client, but has also developed relationships with numerous<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese and foreign financial institutions and trading companies,<br />

such as Mitsui.<br />

In one landmark financing, Allen & Overy advised JBIC and<br />

the lenders on a $3 billion financing in connection with the<br />

Taweelah B IWPP project in Abu Dhabi. At the time of its completion,<br />

this transaction, the first JBIC financing of a large-scale<br />

power project, marked the largest-ever IWPP financing.<br />

Recently, the team was able to provide innovative legal advice<br />

to the Asian Development Bank on the provision of a partial-risk<br />

guarantee of project bonds issued by the project company connection<br />

with the Petronet LNG import terminal in India.<br />

Leading lawyer<br />

Aled Davies<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Aled Davies<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune has a solid project finance practice<br />

with a client base that includes local and international entities<br />

such as the Development Bank of <strong>Japan</strong>, Marukawa Co and JP<br />

Morgan Securities.<br />

In the past year, the firm has advised the Ministry of Justice of<br />

<strong>Japan</strong> on the Mine Social Rehabilitation Centre PFI Project, a<br />

¥50 billion project notable for being <strong>Japan</strong>’s first prison PFI project.<br />

Following on from this, the firm also advised the Ministry<br />

of Justice on the Asahi Social Rehabilitation Centre PFI project,<br />

the country’s second prison PFI project.<br />

Among other recent deals, Anderson Mori represented the<br />

Obayashi Corporation on a PFI project for the Office of the<br />

Members of the House of Representatives, and advised the<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of <strong>Japan</strong> on a project relating to the<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese Embassy in Cairo, which marked the government’s first<br />

PFI project conducted overseas and was worth ¥4.4 billion.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Takashi Akahane<br />

Kazuaki Nagai<br />

Reiji Takahashi<br />

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Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki<br />

Law Office<br />

Baker & McKenzie GJBJ Tokyo Aoyama Aoki Law Office’s project<br />

finance team is experienced in the negotiation and preparation<br />

of loan, security and intercreditor documentation and associated<br />

legal opinions.<br />

The group’s recent work includes acting for the lenders in the<br />

financing of a petrochemical plant in Thailand and an aluminum<br />

project in Australia. The firm also represented the <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

investor and limited-recourse lender in relation to the refinery of<br />

an open-cut coal mining project in Australia, and advised a<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese sponsor in various power projects in Thailand.<br />

Other examples of PFI projects include a waste incinerator, an<br />

art gallery, a public swimming pool, a wind power generator and<br />

an aquarium. The group has also advised a number of city councils,<br />

and local and national government organizations on PFI<br />

options, bids and guidelines for various projects.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

Naoaki Eguchi<br />

Latham & Watkins<br />

Latham & Watkins has been conscientiously building its reputation<br />

for projects advice over the past year, and as a result is receiving<br />

more widespread market respect, as well as gaining roles on<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese-driven projects around the region. The firm’s credentials<br />

were further boosted recently by the addition of Robert Melson,<br />

who moved over from White & Case as counsel.<br />

This year, Latham & Watkins’ standout instruction came<br />

undoubtedly in the shape of its role advising J-Power and the<br />

Sumitomo Corporation as sponsors in connection with the<br />

acquisition and acquisition financing of the CBK power project<br />

in the Philippines. This landmark deal won Euromoney Project<br />

Finance Magazine’s Asia acquisition financing deal of the year<br />

2005 and Asian Counsel’s deal of the year, as well as being nominated<br />

by IFLR as project finance deal of the year.<br />

The firm also represented the Indonesian State Oil and Gas<br />

Company (Pertamina) on two matters – first, the financing and<br />

development of gas field facilities to exploit and process reserves<br />

in south Sumatra, Indonesia, and secondly, the structuring of the<br />

oil sales agreement between Pertamina and the Mitsubishi<br />

Corporation, the proceeds of which supported the financing.<br />

Latham & Watkins also acted for BNP Paribas, Industrial<br />

Bank of Korea and Eksport Kredit Fonden (EKF), the Danish<br />

government’s export credit agency, in connection with the financing<br />

of the Gangwon wind power project, a 100MW wind power<br />

project in Korea being developed by Unison, Marubeni and<br />

Eurus Power.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Hisao Hirose<br />

Joseph Kim<br />

Ashurst<br />

Ashurst’s Tokyo office is heavily focused on project finance, largely<br />

because of the backgrounds of Tokyo managing partner John<br />

McLenahan and Rupert Burrows, who both have extensive experience<br />

advising on infrastructure, transport and energy projects.<br />

The firm has recently been joined by associates Howard Manning<br />

and Sharon Wilson.<br />

This year, Ashurst has advised the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for<br />

International Cooperation on the Kaeng Khoi II IPP. The firm<br />

has also represented the Mitsubishi Corporation and Modec on<br />

the Brazilian Inc Espadarte II (RJS-409) FPSO and the Inc PRA-<br />

1 FSO projects.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Matthew Bubb<br />

Rupert Burrows<br />

John McClenahan<br />

Herbert Smith<br />

Herbert Smith’s Tokyo office is strong in the energy sector and<br />

has established good relationships with clients such as<br />

Mitsubishi, Sumitomo, Daicel, Kyushu Electric, Mitsui and<br />

Marubeni. The projects team has extensive experience in advising<br />

clients in connection with international investments and is well<br />

placed to advise on all aspects of project and project finance<br />

work.<br />

The office has recently advised on substantial energy and<br />

infrastructure projects being undertaken by multinational corporations,<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese trading companies and government bodies. The<br />

team has been instructed by the <strong>Japan</strong> Oil Gas Metals National<br />

Corporation to advise on a number of potential projects in the<br />

region.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

David Clinch<br />

Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy<br />

Led by Gary Wigmore, Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy’s project<br />

finance department possesses a great deal of energy financing<br />

experience. The firm has recently been joined by four new associates<br />

in <strong>Japan</strong> – Jeff Rector, James Murray, Mark Plenderleith<br />

and Billy Betts, adding depth to an already strong team.<br />

In the past year, Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy has been<br />

busy representing Salamander Energy in relation to its acquisition,<br />

through a special purpose vehicle, of all of Citigroup<br />

Financial Products’ interests in Orchard Energy Holding Java &<br />

Sumatra. Funding for the acquisition was provided by the<br />

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, in a cutting-edge transaction<br />

involving a $37 million borrowing base facility.<br />

The firm also acted for Standard Chartered Bank in the refinancing<br />

of $58 million-worth of existing secured bank debt of<br />

Petrokimia Nusantara Interindo (PT Peni) in connection with<br />

the 100% acquisition of PT Peni by Titan Petchem, a subsidiary<br />

of the Titan Chemicals Corporation, and served as legal counsel<br />

in connection with the arrangement of a borrowing base facility<br />

for the development of Santo’s oil and gas assets in Indonesia.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Gary Wigmore<br />

Young Joon Kim<br />

David Zemans<br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

Morrison & Foerster’s project finance department has had a lot<br />

of work to keep it busy over the past year. The firm has recently<br />

represented the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)<br />

in connection with the $930 million financing of the copper<br />

mine expansions project in Arequipa, Peru. JBIC was the largest<br />

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<strong>Japan</strong><br />

lender involved, providing $173.25 million-worth of financing as<br />

well as issuing a political risk insurance policy. The deal won<br />

Euromoney Project Finance Magazine’s Latin American mining<br />

deal of the year.<br />

Morrison & Foerster also advised a consortium comprising<br />

Mitsui & Co, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Toshiba, Mitsubishi<br />

Corporation, Sumitomo Corporation, Marubeni and Kawasaki<br />

Heavy Industries as supplier and contractor for the Trackworks<br />

portion of the $15 billion Taiwan high-speed rail project, and<br />

acted for another consortium (this time comprising Mitsui &<br />

Co, the Calpine Corporation and Chubu Electric Power) in connection<br />

with the financing and development of a 525MW natural<br />

gas fired electrical power facility in Mexico. The firm subsequently<br />

represented Mitsui and Bhubu Electric in relation to<br />

their purchase of Calpine’s interest in the project.<br />

Among the year’s other highlights, Morrison & Foerster was<br />

involved in the Gangwan wind farm project, acting for the<br />

Marubeni Corporation in connection with the development and<br />

financing of a 98MW wind farm generating facility and ancillary<br />

facility located in South Korea’s Gangwan province.<br />

Key contact partners<br />

Wayne Pittaway<br />

Tsugumichi Watanabe<br />

Shearman & Sterling<br />

Shearman & Sterling’s project finance practice, led by David<br />

Platt, benefits from a number of high-profile regular clients,<br />

including the <strong>Japan</strong> Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)<br />

and Calyon.<br />

This year the firm advised the lenders in connection with a<br />

$748 million multi-sourced project financing for the development<br />

by the Ratchaburi Power Company of two 700MW gasfired<br />

power stations in Ratchaburi, Thailand. The project was<br />

funded by 75% debt and 25% equity, the former portion comprising<br />

a $380 million overseas investment loan from <strong>Japan</strong> Bank<br />

for International Cooperation, a $163 million loan from international<br />

banks, a Bt6.5 billion term loan, a Bt1.3 billion VAT<br />

facility, a Bt2.3 billion ($172 million) working capital facility,<br />

and Bt700 million-worth of performance bond facilities.<br />

In another highlight, Shearman & Sterling advised Citibank<br />

and the China Development Bank as arrangers of a $51 million<br />

facility granted to MegaFon in Russia as an indirect vendor<br />

financing for Huawei.<br />

Key contact partner<br />

David Platt<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

535<br />

Allen & Overy<br />

Allen & Overy LLP<br />

Izumi Garden Tower, 34 th Floor<br />

1-6-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku<br />

Tokyo 106-6034<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5114 1600<br />

Fax: +81 3 5114 1690<br />

Email: information@allenovery.com<br />

Web: www.allenovery.com<br />

Contact partners: Cees Vellekoop<br />

Number of partners: 5<br />

Total fee earners: 23<br />

Other offices:<br />

Allen & Overy LLP or an affiliated undertaking<br />

has an office in each of the following:<br />

Amsterdam, Antwerp, Bangkok, Beijing,<br />

Bratislava, Brussels, Budapest, Dubai, Frankfurt,<br />

Hamburg, Hong Kong, London, Luxembourg,<br />

Madrid, Milan, Moscow, New York, Paris,<br />

Prague, Rome, Shanghai, Singapore, Turin,<br />

Warsaw.<br />

Anderson Mori &<br />

Tomotsune<br />

Tokyo office:<br />

Izumi Garden Tower<br />

6-1, Roppongi 1-chome<br />

Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6036<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 6888 1000<br />

Email: info@amt-law.com<br />

Beijing office:<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune Beijing Office<br />

Beijing Fortune Bldg., Room 809<br />

No. 5, Dong San Huan Beilu<br />

Chao Yang Qu, Beijing 100004<br />

China<br />

Tel: +86 10 6590 9060<br />

Fax: +86 10 6590 9062<br />

Email: beijing@amt-law.com<br />

Number of <strong>Japan</strong>ese attorneys: 197<br />

Partners: 52<br />

Associates: 141<br />

Of counsel: 4<br />

Senior foreign counsel (Gaikokuho Jimu<br />

Bengoshi): 1<br />

Foreign attorneys<br />

(licensed to practice in jurisdictions outside<br />

<strong>Japan</strong> only): 8<br />

Firm profile:<br />

Anderson Mori & Tomotsune was formed on<br />

January 1, 2005 as a result of the merger of two<br />

leading <strong>Japan</strong>ese law firms, Anderson Mori and<br />

Tomotsune & Kimura. The firm is one of the<br />

largest, full service corporate law firms in <strong>Japan</strong>,<br />

with approximately 200 <strong>Japan</strong>ese lawyers<br />

(bengoshi) and approximately 10 lawyers<br />

qualified in foreign jurisdictions, including the<br />

UK, US, Belgium, Singapore, Philippines and<br />

the People's Republic of China. The firm<br />

traces its roots back to the 1950's and has<br />

historically represented multinational, overseas<br />

corporations with respect to their business<br />

activities in <strong>Japan</strong>.<br />

Languages spoken:<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese, English and Chinese (Mandarin).<br />

Asahi Koma Law Offices<br />

Marunouchi My Plaza<br />

1-1, Marunouchi 2-chome<br />

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8385<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5219 0003<br />

Fax: +81 3 5219 0004<br />

Email: info@alo.jp<br />

Web: http://www.alo.jp/english/<br />

Other offices:<br />

Masuda & Ejiri (Asahi Koma Law Offices)<br />

New York Office<br />

Carnegie Hall Tower<br />

152 West 57th Street, 37th Floor<br />

New York, NY 10019-3310<br />

USA<br />

Tel: +1 212 258 3333<br />

Fax: +1 212 957 3939<br />

Email: JMasuda@MasudaLaw.com<br />

Shanghai Office<br />

4105 Office Tower, Bund Center<br />

222 Yan An Road East<br />

Shanghai 200002, China<br />

Tel: +86 21 6335 2190<br />

Fax: +86 21 6335 2195<br />

Email: sh@alo.jp<br />

2007 EDITION 2007 EDITION


536<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Number of partners: 47<br />

Number of counsels: 15<br />

Number of associates: 94<br />

Number of patent and trademark<br />

attorneys: 4<br />

Number of foreign law advisors: 5<br />

Partners:<br />

Junji Masuda, Takashi Ejiri, Eiichi Fukushima,<br />

Teruhiko Asaoka, Shoichiro Niwayama,<br />

Yoshiko Koizumi, Fumio Koma, Akinobu<br />

Miyoshi, Tetsuro Toriumi, Kazuhiko<br />

Yamagishi, Yoshiyuki Miyashita, Yasunori<br />

Hashiguchi, Yutaka Sakai, Shingo Hisata,<br />

Somuku Iimura, Yoshinori Ono, Hiroyuki<br />

Umezono, Yukihiro Fujimoto, Takemi<br />

Hiramatsu, Seiichiro Umeno, Tadahito Orita,<br />

Yuji Onuki, Fumiko Soejima, Hisashi Menjo,<br />

Yoshinobu Fujimoto, Nagahide Sato, Masafumi<br />

Oshino, Osamu Ito, Hiromasa Shiozaki,<br />

Hiroshi Suga, Takashi Michishita, Kenji Inoue,<br />

Keiko Tamura, Rika Sato, Satoru Mitsumori,<br />

Ryuji Uwatoko, Mitsuaki Nakakubo, Kazuo<br />

Mizutani, Shinichiro Abe, Takuya Oshida,<br />

Gaku Suzuki, Hisashi Miyatsuka, Shigeki<br />

Minami, Kaoru Hattori, Noriyasu Kaneko,<br />

Hiroshi Niinomi, Jun Ota<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Corporate and general practice, cross-border<br />

transactions, merger and acquisition, banking,<br />

financing, securities regulations, securitization,<br />

structured finance, project finance, public and<br />

municipal finance, private equity, insurance,<br />

restructuring, out-of-court workouts,<br />

bankruptcy, patents, trademarks and other<br />

intellectual property, antitrust, taxation,<br />

telecommunications, entertainment, real estate,<br />

employment and labor law, litigation,<br />

arbitration and criminal defense.<br />

Languages spoken:<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese, English, Italian, and Chinese.<br />

Atsumi & Partners<br />

Established in 1994<br />

Fukoku Seimei Building 8F<br />

2-2 Uchisaiwai-cho<br />

2-chome, Chiyoda-ku<br />

Tokyo 100-0011<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5501 2111<br />

Fax: +81 3 5501 2211<br />

Email: info@apap.gr.jp<br />

Web: www.apap.gr.jp<br />

Partners: Michiaki Makino, Hiroo Atsumi,<br />

Setsuko Yufu, Bonnie L. Dixon, Jun Mamiya,<br />

Hiroaki Takahashi, Miho Niunoya, Toyoki<br />

Emoto, Junko Ogushi, Hiroyuki Nezu, Koki<br />

Ohira, Madoka Hashimoto, Kazuya Yamamoto,<br />

Hiroki Mori and Haruhiko Ogasawara<br />

Firm profile:<br />

ATSUMI & Partners has one of <strong>Japan</strong>’s largest<br />

and best-known legal teams working in the field<br />

of securitization and finance. More than 40<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese and non-<strong>Japan</strong>ese attorneys offer services<br />

that include drafting agreements and advising on<br />

complex structures, and representing clients in<br />

negotiations, dispute resolution and litigation<br />

matters. ATSUMI & Partners is the first<br />

independent <strong>Japan</strong>ese firm to admit a non-<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese partner without being affiliated with a<br />

non-<strong>Japan</strong>ese law firm. This, along with the<br />

Firm’s large team of <strong>Japan</strong>ese lawyers experienced<br />

in international finance and corporate law, and<br />

the strong collaboration among these lawyers and<br />

the Firm’s many English-speaking and overseastrained<br />

lawyers, paralegals and translators, sets<br />

ATSUMI & Partners apart as a fully integrated<br />

international team.<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Banking, Finance, Capital Markets, Securities,<br />

Derivatives, Structured Finance, Securitization,<br />

Real Estate, Investment Funds, Cross-Border<br />

Transactions, Corporate Finance, Mergers and<br />

Acquisitions, Intellectual Property, Trademarks,<br />

Technology Licensing, Corporate Law,<br />

Insolvency, Litigation, Dispute Resolution,<br />

Labor and Employment, Corporate<br />

Governance, Regulatory Matters, Due<br />

Diligence<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

537<br />

Davis Polk & Wardwell<br />

Izumi Garden Tower 33F<br />

1-6-1 Roppongi<br />

Minato-ku Tokyo 106-6033<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5561 4421<br />

Fax: +81 3 5561 4425<br />

Web: www.dpw.com<br />

Key contact partners:<br />

Eugene C. Gregor, Theodore A. Paradise<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Specialists in M&A, Capital Markets, Credit,<br />

Technology, Intellectual Property, Dispute<br />

Resolution and SEC Investigation matters.<br />

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley &<br />

McCloy LLP<br />

Fukoku Seimei Building, 13th Floor<br />

2-2, Uchisaiwaicho, 2-chome<br />

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0011 <strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +813 3504 1050<br />

Fax: +813 3595 2790<br />

Contact: Gary Wigmore<br />

Principal office: New York, US.<br />

Mori Hamada &<br />

Matsumoto<br />

Marunouchi Kitaguchi Building<br />

1-6-5 Marunouchi<br />

Chiyoda-ku<br />

Tokyo 100-8222<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5223 7777<br />

Fax: +81 3 5223 7666<br />

Email: mhm_info@mhmjapan.com<br />

Web: www.mhmjapan.com<br />

Number of partners: 70<br />

Number of other qualified lawyers: 145<br />

Gaikokuho-Jimu-Bengoshi (Foreign law<br />

consultant): 3<br />

Number of foreign lawyers (stagiaire): 7<br />

Beijing Office:<br />

Beijing Fortune Bldg, Room 913<br />

5 Dong San Huan Bei Lu<br />

Chaoyang District, Beijing 100004<br />

The People’s Republic of China<br />

Tel: +86 10 6590 9292/9293<br />

Fax: +86 10 6590 9290<br />

Shanghai Office:<br />

6th Floor, HSBC Tower<br />

1000 Lujiazui Ring Road<br />

Pudong New Area<br />

Shanghai 200120<br />

The People’s Republic of China<br />

Tel: +86 21 6841 2500<br />

Fax: +86 21 6841 2811<br />

Area of practice:<br />

General corporate, mergers and acquisitions,<br />

corporate restructuring, capital markets,<br />

securitization, asset management (including<br />

investment funds), banking, venture capital and<br />

PEF, international financing, foreign<br />

investments, insurance, IP, technology transfer,<br />

antitrust law (including administrative<br />

proceedings and criminal defenses), media and<br />

telecommunication laws, real estate, insolvency<br />

and litigation/arbitration.<br />

Languages spoken:<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese, English and Chinese.<br />

2007 EDITION


538<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Morrison & Foerster<br />

AIG Building, 11th floor<br />

1-1-3 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku<br />

Tokyo 100-0005<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3214 6522<br />

Fax: +81 3 3214 6512<br />

Web: www.mofo.com<br />

Managing partner: Ken Siegel<br />

Firm profile:<br />

With more than a thousand lawyers in nineteen<br />

offices around the world, Morrison & Foerster<br />

offers clients comprehensive, global legal<br />

services in business and litigation. The firm is<br />

distinguished by its unsurpassed expertise in<br />

finance, life sciences, and technology, legendary<br />

litigation skills, and an unrivaled reach across<br />

the Pacific Rim, particularly in <strong>Japan</strong> and<br />

China. We have one compelling mission: to<br />

deliver success for our clients.<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Antitrust & Competition, Bankruptcy &<br />

Restructuring, Capital Markets,<br />

Communications & Media, Corporate,<br />

Emerging Companies & Venture Capital,<br />

Energy, Entertainment, Environmental,<br />

Financial Services, Financial Transactions,<br />

Government Contracts, Intellectual Property,<br />

International, Investment Management, Labor<br />

& Employment, Land Use & Natural<br />

Resources, Life Sciences, Litigation, Mergers &<br />

Acquisitions, Privacy & Data Security, Private<br />

Equity Fund Group, Public Companies &<br />

Corporate Governance, Real Estate, REITs,<br />

Securities Litigation & White-Collar Defense,<br />

Sourcing, Tax, Technology Transactions<br />

Other offices:<br />

San Francisco, London, Brussels, Beijing, Hong<br />

Kong, Shanghai, Singapore, Los Angeles, New<br />

York, Washington DC, Palo Alto, Orange<br />

County, Denver, Sacramento, San Diego,<br />

Century City, Walnut Creek, Northern<br />

Virginia.<br />

Kioicho Building<br />

3-12 Kioicho<br />

Chiyoda-ku<br />

Tokyo 102-0094<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3288 7000<br />

Fax: +81 3 5213 7800<br />

Email: info@noandt.com<br />

Web: www.noandt.com<br />

Chairman: Hisashi Hara<br />

Managing Partner: Kenichi Fujinawa<br />

Number of partners: 53<br />

Number of other qualified lawyers: 166<br />

Number of advisers on foreign laws: 11<br />

Partners:<br />

Norimitsu Arai, Kei Asatsuma, Atsushi Fujieda,<br />

Kenichi Fujinawa, Soichiro Fujiwara, Masayuki<br />

Fukuda, Hisashi Hara, Tsutomu Hashimoto,<br />

Takao Higuchi, Mami Ikebukuro, Hiroki<br />

Inoue, Satoshi Inoue, Miyuki Ishiguro, Fumiaki<br />

Ishii, Hiroyuki Ishizuka, Masatsura Kadota, Jun<br />

Kanda, Hisaya Kimura, Toshio Kobayashi,<br />

Masaki Konishi, Shunji Matsuda, Shinichi<br />

Matsui, Masahiro Matsuoka, Hidetaka Mihara,<br />

Jiro Mikami, Hiroshi Mitoma, Yuko Miyazaki,<br />

Satoshi Moriguchi, Koji Morita, Jun Naitoh,<br />

Tohru Nakajima, Naohiro Nishimura, Kazuo<br />

Ohtake, Keitaro Oshimo, Minoru Ota, Ichiro<br />

Oya, Ryuji Sakai, Osamu Sekine, Keiko<br />

Shimizu, Fumihide Sugimoto, Yoshikazu<br />

Sugino, Hideyuki Sunasaka, Koichi Takeuchi,<br />

Yuko Tamai, Masato Tanaka, Nobutaka<br />

Tanaka, Shunpei Tanaka, Soichiro Uno, Kenji<br />

Utsumi, Eriko Watanabe, Yasuhide Watanabe,<br />

Takahiro Yamauchi, Masayuki Yoshida.<br />

Of-counsel:<br />

Shuji Yanase<br />

Special Advisers:<br />

Yoshinobu Baba, Isao Ijuin, Shogo Itoda,<br />

Hiroshi Kaneko, Hirotomi Kimura, Mitsuo<br />

Matsushita, Yasuharu Nagashima, Aki Saito,<br />

Ken Tsunematsu, Ajiro Tsunoda, Hiroyasu<br />

Watanabe.<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Administrative law and regulations, antitrust,<br />

arbitration and dispute resolution, asset<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

539<br />

acquisition, banking, bankruptcy and<br />

dissolution, capital market transactions, civil,<br />

commercial, communications and media,<br />

corporate, corporate reorganization, cyberlaw,<br />

debt issues, employment and pensions,<br />

entertainment, finance, franchises and<br />

distributorships, information technology,<br />

insolvency, insurance, intellectual property,<br />

international finance, international law,<br />

investment trusts, joint ventures, labour, leasing,<br />

lending, licensing, litigation, mediation, mergers<br />

and acquisitions, pharmaceuticals, product<br />

liability, quasi-judicial proceedings, real estate<br />

and development, securities and derivatives,<br />

securities transactions, securitizations, tax,<br />

telecommunications and trade regulations.<br />

Languages spoken:<br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese, English, Chinese, French and<br />

German.<br />

Nishimura & Partners<br />

Ark Mori Building<br />

1-12-32 Akasaka<br />

Minato-ku<br />

Tokyo 107-6029<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5562 8500<br />

Fax: +81 3 5561 9711~9714<br />

Email: info@jurists.co.jp<br />

Web: www.jurists.co.jp<br />

Managing partner: Akira Kosugi<br />

Number of partners: 45<br />

Number of associates: 156<br />

Number of counsels: 11<br />

Number of foreign lawyers: 5<br />

Firm profile:<br />

Since its founding in 1966, Nishimura &<br />

Partners has grown to become one of <strong>Japan</strong>’s<br />

premier full service law firms covering all aspects<br />

of domestic and international business and<br />

corporate activity. Nishimura & Partners is a<br />

fully integrated team of lawyers and professional<br />

staff enabling the firm to share expertise and<br />

assist clients cost effectively in all areas of legal<br />

services.<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

International Finance: Banking, Securities<br />

Transactions, Capital Markets, Asset<br />

Management, Venture Capital, Structured<br />

Finance, Securitization, Lease/Asset-Finance<br />

Transactions, Insurance, PFI/Project Finance<br />

Corporate: Mergers, Acquisitions, Joint<br />

Ventures and Strategic Alliances, Corporate<br />

Governance and Risk Management,<br />

Restructuring and Reorganization, Start-up<br />

Businesses, Telecom, Media and Technology,<br />

Intellectual Property, Tax, Real Estate,<br />

Environmental Issues, Antitrust<br />

Dispute Resolution: International<br />

Litigation/Arbitration, Domestic &<br />

International Tax Disputes, Administrative<br />

Proceedings, International Trade Disputes<br />

Insolvency/Reorganization: Private<br />

Restructuring, Civil Rehabilitation/Corporate<br />

Reorganization, Legal Liquidation<br />

Orrick, Herrington &<br />

Sutcliffe LLP<br />

Tokyo<br />

Orrick Tokyo Law Offices<br />

a gaikokuho joint enterprise<br />

Izumi Garden Tower, 28th Floor<br />

6-1 Roppongi 1-Chome<br />

Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6028<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3224 2900<br />

Fax: +81 3 3224 2901<br />

Web: www.orrick.com<br />

Partner-in-Charge:<br />

James M. Tervo<br />

Tel: +81 3 3224 2960<br />

jtervo@orrick.com<br />

Practice Areas:<br />

Banking and finance; corporate; employment<br />

and benefits; energy and project finance;<br />

mergers and acquisitions; real estate; structured<br />

finance; and technology transactions.<br />

2007 EDITION


540<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Paul, Hastings, Janofsky &<br />

Walker<br />

www.paulhastings.com<br />

34F Ark Mori Building<br />

PO Box 577<br />

1-12-32 Akasaka<br />

Minato-Ku Tokyo 107-6034<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 6229-6100<br />

Fax: +81 3 6229-7100<br />

Firm profile:<br />

Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker is an<br />

international law firm with over 1,000 lawyers<br />

in 17 offices on three continents: Asia, Europe<br />

and North America. In 1975, we became one<br />

of the first major international firms to establish<br />

an Asia-Pacific regional practice and we are<br />

now one of the largest, full service, multijurisdictional<br />

legal practices in the region with<br />

over 150 legal professionals in Beijing, Hong<br />

Kong, Shanghai and Tokyo. We provide a<br />

broad range of legal services both to Asian<br />

clients with business interests overseas and<br />

international clients with business operations in<br />

Asia. The firm’s lawyers work closely with their<br />

counterparts in Paul Hastings’ worldwide offices<br />

to provide seamless and comprehensive legal<br />

services around the world.<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

Banking and finance; Capital markets;<br />

Corporate finance; Foreign direct investment;<br />

Insolvency; Intellectual property; International<br />

trade & regulatory; Korean matters; Joint<br />

ventures; Labor, employment & immigration;<br />

Litigation, arbitration and dispute resolution;<br />

M&A; Non-performing loans and distressed<br />

assets; Private equity and venture capital;<br />

Project finance/lending and development;<br />

REITs and Real estate acquisition and finance;<br />

Resort and recreation; Securities; Securitisation;<br />

Structured finance; Technology, telecoms and<br />

e-commerce.<br />

Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,<br />

Wharton & Garrison LLP<br />

Fukoku Seimei Building, 2nd Floor<br />

2-2, Uchisaiwaicho 2-chome<br />

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0011<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3597 8101<br />

Fax: +81 3 3597 8120<br />

Email: lyano@paulweiss.com<br />

tyu@paulweiss.com<br />

kyoshino@paulweiss.com<br />

Web: www.paulweiss.com<br />

Contacts:<br />

Lisa Yano (Partner)<br />

Tong Yu (Partner)<br />

Kaye N Yoshino (Partner)<br />

Firm profile:<br />

Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP<br />

is a globally oriented, full-service firm of over<br />

600 attorneys, with offices in New York,<br />

Washington DC, London, Tokyo, Hong Kong<br />

and Beijing. The firm’s core corporate practice<br />

includes mergers and acquisitions, private<br />

equity, public and private financing, venture<br />

capital and technology transactions, and the firm<br />

is also widely recognized for its capabilities in<br />

litigation, real estate, bankruptcy and corporate<br />

reorganization and tax law.<br />

2007 EDITION


<strong>Japan</strong><br />

541<br />

• M&A and Joint Ventures<br />

• Securitisation and Structured Finance<br />

Fukoku Seimei Building<br />

5th Floor<br />

2-2-2, Uchisaiwaicho<br />

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5251 1601<br />

Fax: +81 3 5251 1602<br />

Web: www.shearman.com<br />

Managing partner: Masahisa Ikeda<br />

Other offices:<br />

Abu Dhabi, Beijing, Brussels, Düsseldorf,<br />

Frankfurt, Hong Kong, London, Mannheim,<br />

Menlo Park, Munich, New York, Paris, Rome,<br />

San Francisco, São Paulo, Singapore, Toronto,<br />

Washington, DC<br />

(For more details, see US listing.)<br />

Sidley Austin<br />

Tokyo office:<br />

Sidley Austin<br />

Gaikokuho Jimu Bengoshi Jimusho<br />

Nishikawa & Partners<br />

(Registered Associated Offices)<br />

Marunouchi Building 23F<br />

4-1, Marunouchi 2-chome<br />

Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo 100-6323<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3218 5900<br />

Fax: +81 3 3218 5922<br />

Key contact:<br />

Tomoo Nishikawa; tnishikawa@sidley.com<br />

Other offices:<br />

Beijing, Brussels, Chicago, Dallas, Frankfurt,<br />

Geneva, Hong Kong, London, Los Angeles,<br />

New York, San Francisco, Shanghai, Singapore,<br />

Washington, DC<br />

Areas of practice:<br />

• Banking and Financial Transactions<br />

• Corporate Reorganisation and Bankruptcy<br />

• Intellectual Property<br />

• International Capital Markets<br />

• Litigation<br />

www.sidley.com<br />

Simpson Thacher &<br />

Bartlett LLP<br />

Ark Mori Building, 37 th floor<br />

12-32 Akasaka 1-Chome<br />

Minato-Ku<br />

Tokyo 107 – 6037<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 5562 6200<br />

Fax: +81 3 5562 6202<br />

Web: www.simpsonthacher.com<br />

Resident partners:<br />

David Sneider, Alan Cannon<br />

Principal office: New York<br />

Skadden, Arps, Slate,<br />

Meagher & Flom LLP<br />

Izumi Garden Tower, 21st Floor<br />

1-6-1 Roppongi<br />

Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6021<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +813 3568 2600<br />

Fax: +813 3568 2626<br />

Contacts:<br />

Mark L. Bronson<br />

Paul (P.J.) J. Huff, Jr.<br />

Nobuhisa Ishizuka<br />

Mitsuhiro Kamiya<br />

Masahiro Shiga<br />

Kenju Watanabe<br />

Robert G. Wray<br />

2007 EDITION


542<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Sullivan & Cromwell LLP<br />

Otemachi First Square<br />

5-1, Otemachi 1-chome<br />

Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-0004<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3213 6140<br />

Fax: +81 3 3213 6470<br />

Web: www.sullcrom.com<br />

Contact: Mr John D Young Jr, Mr Izumi Akai<br />

Principal office: New York<br />

TMI Associates<br />

23rd Floor, Roppongi Hills Mori Tower<br />

6-10-1 Roppongi<br />

Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6123<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 6438 5511<br />

Fax: +81 3 6438 5522<br />

Managing partner: Katsuro Tanaka<br />

Number of partners: 31<br />

Number of other fee earners: 107<br />

Number of foreign lawyers: 6<br />

Yuasa and Hara<br />

Section 206<br />

New Ohtemachi Building<br />

2-1 Ohtemachi 2-chome<br />

Chiyoda-ku<br />

Tokyo 100<br />

<strong>Japan</strong><br />

Tel: +81 3 3270 6641<br />

Fax: +81 3 3246 0233<br />

Web: www.yuasa-hara.co.jp<br />

Number of partners: 36<br />

Number of lawyers: 90<br />

(inclusive of patent attorneys)<br />

Number of other fee earners: 130<br />

2007 EDITION

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