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presentation - IIASA

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APPLICATION AREA:<br />

SEMANTIC WEB<br />

• The Semantic Web is a web of data. There is lots of data we all use every<br />

day, and its not part of the web. I can see my bank statements on the web,<br />

and my photographs, and I can see my appointments in a calendar. But<br />

can I see my photos in a calendar to see what I was doing when I took<br />

them? Can I see bank statement lines in a calendar?<br />

• Why not? Because we don't have a web of data. Because data is controlled<br />

by applications, and each application keeps it to itself.<br />

• The Semantic Web is about two things. It is about common formats for<br />

interchange of data, where on the original Web we only had interchange of<br />

documents. Also it is about language for recording how the data relates to<br />

real world objects. That allows a person, or a machine, to start off in one<br />

database, and then move through an unending set of databases which are<br />

connected not by wires but by being about the same thing.<br />

( http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/ )<br />

( http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?articleID=00048144-<br />

10D2-1C70<br />

1C70-84A9809EC588EF21&pageNumber=1&catID=2<br />

)<br />

• Model Dynamics counterpart: Composing services to satisfy a user r request<br />

is the same problem as composing models to solve a particular application.<br />

plication.<br />

• Research areas: Ontologies, , semantic resolution, dimensional consistency,<br />

logical vs physical integration

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