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Presentation David Becker on Trauma.pdf - ICP

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Some more c<strong>on</strong>flict definiti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Paul Lederach: C<strong>on</strong>flict transformati<strong>on</strong> is to envisi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>d to the ebb and flow of social c<strong>on</strong>flict as life-giving<br />

opportunities for creating c<strong>on</strong>structive change processes that<br />

reduce violence, increase justice in direct interacti<strong>on</strong> and social<br />

structures, and resp<strong>on</strong>d to real-life problems in human<br />

relati<strong>on</strong>ships<br />

Laplanche & P<strong>on</strong>talis: In psychoanalysis, <strong>on</strong>e talks of c<strong>on</strong>flict if<br />

the subject is c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ting c<strong>on</strong>tradictory inner demands.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>flict can be manifest (for example, between a desire and a<br />

moral demand, or between two c<strong>on</strong>tradictory feelings), or<br />

latent, and appear in a distorted form in the manifest c<strong>on</strong>flict, or<br />

express itself in the appearance of symptoms, behavioural<br />

problems, pers<strong>on</strong>ality disorders, etc. Psychoanalysis c<strong>on</strong>siders<br />

c<strong>on</strong>flict as being fundamental in human beings, in different<br />

forms: c<strong>on</strong>flict between desire and rejecti<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>flict between<br />

the different systems or instituti<strong>on</strong>s, c<strong>on</strong>flicts between physical<br />

urges, finally the oedipal c<strong>on</strong>flict where c<strong>on</strong>tradictory desires<br />

are not <strong>on</strong>ly c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ting each other, but where they resist the<br />

prohibiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

© Office for Psychosocial Issues, July 2010

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