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Unsupervised Recursive Sequence Processing - Institute of ...

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Fig. 10. Symbols a, b, c which are embedded in R 2 as a = (0, 0) + µ, b = (1, 0) + µ, and<br />

c = (0, 1) + µ, subject to noise µ with different variances: noise level are 0.1, 0.3, and 0.4.<br />

The latter two noise levels show considerable overlap <strong>of</strong> the classes which represent the<br />

symbol.<br />

x 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8<br />

P (a|ab) 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.04 0 0.04 0.01<br />

P (b|ab) 0 0.08 0.3 0.31 0.38 0.55 0.68 0.66 0.78<br />

P (c|ab) 1 0.91 0.7 0.68 0.62 0.41 0.32 0.3 0.21<br />

P (a|ac) 0 0 0 0 0 0.01 0.01 0 0.01<br />

P (b|ac) 1 0.81 0.8 0.66 0.52 0.55 0.32 0.31 0.24<br />

P (c|ac) 0 0.19 0.2 0.34 0.48 0.44 0.67 0.69 0.75<br />

Table 2<br />

Transition probabilities extracted from the trained map. The noise level was fixed to 0.1<br />

and different generating transition probabilities x were used.<br />

noise 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 true<br />

P (a|ab) 0.01 0 0 0.1 0.98 0<br />

P (b|ab) 0.42 0.49 0.4 0.24 0.02 0.4<br />

P (c|ab) 0.57 0.51 0.6 0.66 0.02 0.6<br />

P (a|ac) 0.01 0 0 0.09 0 0<br />

P (b|ac) 0.59 0.6 0.44 0.39 0 0.6<br />

P (c|ac) 0.4 0.4 0.56 0.52 0 0.4<br />

Table 3<br />

Probabilities extracted from the trained map with fixed input transition probabilities and<br />

different noise levels. For a noise level <strong>of</strong> 0.5, the extraction mechanism breaks down and<br />

the symbol a becomes most dominant. For smaller noise levels, extraction <strong>of</strong> the symbols<br />

can still be done also for overlapping clusters because <strong>of</strong> temporal differentiation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

clusters in recursive models.<br />

26

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