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RICHARD BARCLAY Curriculum Vitae - Department of Earth and ...

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<strong>RICHARD</strong> <strong>BARCLAY</strong><br />

<strong>Curriculum</strong> <strong>Vitae</strong><br />

Northwestern University<br />

<strong>Earth</strong> & Planetary Sciences<br />

1850 Campus Drive<br />

Evanston, Illinois 60208<br />

barclay@earth.northwestern.edu<br />

Mobile: (847) 644-9355<br />

Office: (847) 491-8182<br />

Fax: (847) 491-8060<br />

www.earth.northwestern.edu/~barclay/<br />

www.ucd.ie/plantpalaeo/barclay.html<br />

EDUCATION<br />

2004 – 2010 Northwestern University <strong>Earth</strong> Sciences Ph.D.<br />

1999 – 2002 University <strong>of</strong> Florida Geology M.S.<br />

1992 – 1996 Western Washington University Geology B.S.<br />

RESEARCH INTERESTS<br />

I use fossil plants to solve geological problems, <strong>and</strong> integrate the plant records with highresolution<br />

geochemical records within temporally well-constrained sections. My research<br />

interests are integrated together, but focus on 4 main areas: 1) Paleoclimate; 2) the Global carbon<br />

cycle; 3) Mass Extinction Events; <strong>and</strong> 4) Species Evolution <strong>and</strong> Radiation. Fossil plants are<br />

ideal archives <strong>of</strong> paleoclimate shifts, since their relative immobility forces them to adapt to<br />

climate. During field work I collect macr<strong>of</strong>ossil plants to reconstruct past temperatures <strong>and</strong><br />

precipitation regimes, <strong>and</strong> measure diversity levels to assess extinction patterns <strong>and</strong> subsequent<br />

recoveries. I use mes<strong>of</strong>ossil plant cuticle to reveal how CO 2 has fluctuated over time, while<br />

creating coeval geochemical records to interpret changes to the global carbon cycle. My recent<br />

research has revealed how volcanic release <strong>of</strong> CO 2 in the mid-Cretaceous helped to create<br />

widespread marine anoxia <strong>and</strong> cause a second order mass extinction at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cenomanian.<br />

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE<br />

2002 – 2004 Assistant Paleobotany Collections Mgr. - Denver Museum <strong>of</strong> Nature & Science<br />

1999 – 2004 Denver Basin Project Research Team Member<br />

1999 Denver Basin Project Intern<br />

1995 USGS Desert Laboratory, Tucson, AZ – Intern to Dr. Julio Betancourt<br />

1994 University <strong>of</strong> Montana – Collections Assistant to Dr. George Stanley<br />

Eastern Washington University – Field Assistant to Dr. Linda McCollum<br />

HONORS AND FELLOWSHIPS<br />

2009 H. Scott Graduate Award for Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Research Northwestern University<br />

2006 – 2009 Marie Curie Experienced Research Fellow University College Dublin<br />

2008 – 2009 Darwin Fellow – One-Book-One-NU Program Northwestern University<br />

2005 – 2009 Sloss Fellowship – Summer Funding Northwestern University


Barclay CV<br />

RESEARCH GRANT AWARDS<br />

2005 Paleontological Society Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2005 Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2005 The Evolving <strong>Earth</strong> Foundation Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2005 The Colorado Scientific Society Student Research Grant<br />

2005 Peter Wilf – Penn State (Cuticle DB) Subaward from Packard Fellowship to Wilf<br />

2004 Denver Basin Project NSF – Subaward for Field Work<br />

2002 W. Interior Paleontological Society John Jenkins Scholarship<br />

2002 The Evolving <strong>Earth</strong> Foundation Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2001 Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2001 The Paleobiological Fund Student Research Grant<br />

2001 The Colorado Scientific Society Student Research Grant<br />

2000 Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America Graduate Student Research Grant<br />

2000 The Paleobiological Fund Student Research Grant<br />

FIELD RESEARCH EXPERIENCE<br />

2009 West Greenl<strong>and</strong> Nuussuaq Peninsula Mid-K Paleobotany & Carbon Isotopes<br />

2007 Colorado Plateau Utah, N. M., Wyo. Cen.-Tur. Paleobot. & C Isotopes - OAE2<br />

2005 Colorado Plateau Utah & N. M. Cen.-Tur. Paleobot. & C Isotopes - OAE2<br />

2004 Denver Basin Colorado Earliest Paleocene Plant Recovery<br />

2004 Williston Basin Montana K-Pg Plant Extinction & Recovery<br />

2003 Green River Fm. Utah Paleobotany Survey – Cough’s Tongue<br />

2003 Kaiparowits Basin Utah Gr<strong>and</strong> Staircase N. Mon. - Paleobotany<br />

2002 Green River Fm. Utah Paleobotany – Vernal Museum Collection<br />

2002 Kaiparowits Basin Utah Gr<strong>and</strong> Staircase N. Mon. - Paleobotany<br />

2001 Amazon Basin Brazil Botanical & Sedimentology <strong>of</strong> Rio Negro<br />

2000 Denver Basin Colorado K-Pg Plant Extinction & Recovery<br />

2000 Amazon Basin Ecuador Ethnobotany <strong>of</strong> the Rio Negro<br />

2000 Mississippi Embay. Tennessee Paleobotany – Eocene Clay Pits<br />

1999 Williston Basin N. Dakota K-Pg Plant Extinction (Kirk Johnson)<br />

1999 Denver Basin Colorado Denver Basin Project Drilling Intern<br />

PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS<br />

American Geophysical Union<br />

Botanical Society <strong>of</strong> America (Paleobotany)<br />

Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America<br />

PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., Dilcher, J. L., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2007, The Cuticle Database:<br />

Developing an interactive tool for taxonomic <strong>and</strong> paleoenvironmental study <strong>of</strong> the fossil<br />

cuticle record: in Jarzen, D. M., Manchester, S. R., Retallack, G. J., <strong>and</strong> Jarzen, S. A.<br />

[eds.]: Advances in Angiosperm Paleobotany <strong>and</strong> Paleoclimatic Reconstruction -<br />

Contributions Honoring David L. Dilcher <strong>and</strong> Jack A. Wolfe, Courier Forschungsinstitut<br />

Senckenberg, v. 258, p. 39-55.<br />

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Barclay CV<br />

Titus, A. L., Albright, L. B., <strong>and</strong> Barclay, R. S., 2005, The first record <strong>of</strong> Cenomanian (Late<br />

Cretaceous) insect body fossils from the Kaiparowits Basin, northern Arizona, in Late<br />

Cretaceous stratigraphy, depositional environments, <strong>and</strong> macro-vertebrate paleontology <strong>of</strong><br />

the Kaiparowits Plateau, Gr<strong>and</strong> Staircase–Escalante National Monument, Utah<br />

Field Guides 2005, 6, p. 101-128.<br />

Barclay, R. S. <strong>and</strong> Johnson, K. R., 2004, West Bijou Site Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, Denver<br />

Basin, Colorado, in Nelson, E. P., <strong>and</strong> Erslev, E. A., ed., Field trips in the southern Rocky<br />

Mountains, USA: Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America Field Guide 5, p. 59-68.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Johnson, K. R., Betterton, W. J., <strong>and</strong> Dilcher, D. L, 2003, Stratigraphy <strong>and</strong><br />

Megaflora <strong>of</strong> a K-T boundary section in the eastern Denver Basin, Colorado: Rocky<br />

Mountain Geology, v. 38, no. 1.<br />

Barclay, R. S., 2002, The Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary <strong>and</strong> Plant Diversity in the Earliest<br />

Paleocene, Eastern Denver Basin, Colorado, [Masters Thesis], University <strong>of</strong> Florida, 195 p.<br />

PUBLICATIONS IN REVIEW<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., in review for Nature Geoscience,<br />

Volcanic CO 2 Pulse Activates Carbon Sequestration During Cretaceous Oceanic Anoxic<br />

Event 2.<br />

PUBLICATIONS IN PREP FOR PHD THESIS<br />

Barclay, R. S., Duckett, J. G., <strong>and</strong> McElwain, J. C., in prep, The oldest epiphyllous moss:<br />

evidence for a 100 Ma symbiosis between epiphytes <strong>and</strong> Laurels, Science Brevia.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., in prep, Stomatal index proxy for the CO 2<br />

change during OAE2, Cenomanian-Turonian boundary, <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>and</strong> Planetary Science<br />

Letters.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Sageman, B. B., <strong>and</strong> Hurtgen, M. T., in prep, The terrestrial carbon isotope<br />

response to OAE2: Comparing the marine <strong>and</strong> terrestrial records <strong>of</strong> global CO 2 release.<br />

Geochimica et Cosmochemica Acta.<br />

PUBLISHED PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2009, Stomata <strong>and</strong> isotopes demonstrate<br />

carbon cycle linkage 94 Million Years Ago, Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Geochemical Society -<br />

Goldschmidt Geochemistry Conference, Davos, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2008, A stomatal index based CO 2 record<br />

through OAEII, Cenomanian-Turonian Boundary (94Ma), EOS Transactions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Geophysical Union, 89 (53), Fall Meeting Supplement, Abstract PP31C-1503.<br />

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Barclay CV<br />

PUBLISHED PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS (CONTINUED)<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2008, Using the Micro-scale leaf<br />

epidermis to interpret global marine anoxia: Unraveling Ocean Anoxic Event II at the<br />

Cenomanian-Turonian boundary (94Ma), 8 th European Palaeobotany-Palynology<br />

Conference, Bonn, Germany.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2008, Atmospheric CO 2 through Oceanic<br />

Anoxic Event II, Late Cretaceous (94Ma), Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Geological Society <strong>of</strong><br />

America, Houston, Abstracts with Programs, v. 40, paper no. 126-13.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., Dilcher, D. L., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2007, Beautiful CUTICLE:<br />

Plant cuticle as a tool for taxonomic <strong>and</strong> paleoenvironmental determination, Annual<br />

Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Botanical Society <strong>of</strong> America, Chicago, IL, July 2007, No.: P54009,<br />

Abstract ID: 1727.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2006, Ecological change across the<br />

Cenomanian-Turonian boundary, Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America,<br />

Philadelphia Vol. 38, Paper No. 137-15.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2006, Testing the pCO 2 drawdown<br />

hypothesis for Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 (94 ma) using fossil plant cuticle, Meeting <strong>of</strong> the<br />

European Paleobotany <strong>and</strong> Palynology Conference (September), Prague, Czech Republic.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Dilcher, D. L., McElwain, J. C., <strong>and</strong> Sageman, B. B., 2006, Calibrating<br />

atmospheric CO 2 changes with the cuticle database, Advances in Paleobotany –<br />

Recognizing the contributions <strong>of</strong> David L. Dilcher <strong>and</strong> Jack A. Wolfe on the occasion <strong>of</strong><br />

their 70 th birthday, Gainesville, FL.<br />

Barclay, R. S., McElwain, J. C., Sageman, B. B., <strong>and</strong> Kenig, F., 2005, Testing the pCO 2<br />

drawdown hypothesis at the Cenomanian-Turonian Boundary using fossil plant cuticle,<br />

<strong>Earth</strong> System Processes 2, Calgary, Alberta, Paper No. 30-1.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Johnson, K., Gorman, M., <strong>and</strong> Stammer, J., 2004, Early Paleocene floral<br />

recovery in West Bijou Creek, eastern Denver Basin, Colorado, Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Geological Society <strong>of</strong> America, Denver, Colorado. Abstracts with Programs, Vol. 36, No.<br />

5, p. 178<br />

Barclay, R. S., 2003, The Green River Atlas Project: Deciphering the floral diversity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Parachute Creek Member <strong>of</strong> the Green River Formation, Western Interior Paleontology<br />

Society Symposium - Volcanoes, Camels Carnivores: The Eocene/Oligocene Story.<br />

Barclay, R. S. <strong>and</strong> Johnson, K. R., 2003, Disaster <strong>and</strong> recovery: Mapping the extent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

earliest Paleocene FU1 floral zone in the Western Interior, Mid-Continent Paleobotanical<br />

Colloquium, Chicago, IL.<br />

4


Barclay CV<br />

PUBLISHED PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS (CONTINUED)<br />

Barclay, R. S., Bateman, W. D., Johnson, K. R., Wagner, S. B., <strong>and</strong> Graham, M. L., 2003, The<br />

Parachute Creek Atlas Project: Deciphering the floral diversity <strong>of</strong> the Green River<br />

Formation <strong>of</strong> Colorado <strong>and</strong> Utah, GSA Abstracts with Programs, v. 35, no. 6.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Johnson, K. R., Nichols, D. J., Fleming, R. F., Betterton, W. J., <strong>and</strong> Hicks, J. F.,<br />

2002, Interpreting early Paleocene plant diversity patterns at the tightly constrained West<br />

Bijou Creek K-T boundary section, Denver Basin, Colorado: GSA Abstracts with<br />

Programs, Rocky Mountain Section, vol. 34, no. 4, p. A47.<br />

Barclay, R. S., 2002, Analysis <strong>of</strong> Floral Diversity through the first 1.4 Ma <strong>of</strong> the Paleocene,<br />

Eastern Denver Basin, Colorado: GSA Abstracts with Programs, vol. 34, paper no. 161-4.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Dilcher, D. L., <strong>and</strong> Johnson, K. R., 2001, Patterns <strong>of</strong> post K-T boundary plant<br />

diversity <strong>and</strong> rates <strong>of</strong> recovery in the Denver Basin, Colorado: GSA Abstracts with<br />

programs, vol. 33, no. 6.<br />

Barclay, R. S., Dilcher, D. L., <strong>and</strong> Johnson, K. R., 2001, A new K-T boundary locality in the<br />

Denver Basin: Colorado, Abstracts to bi-annual meeting on the climate <strong>and</strong> biota <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Paleogene, Powell, Wyoming.<br />

Johnson, K. R., Ellis, B., Reynolds, M. L., Werth, K., <strong>and</strong> Barclay, R. S., 2000, Fossil floras<br />

from synorogenic strata in the Denver Basin, Colorado, show high levels <strong>of</strong> Cretaceous-<br />

Tertiary extinction followed by recovery to high diversity rain forest by 62 MA: GSA<br />

abstracts with programs, vol. 32, no. 7, p. A-196.<br />

EDUCATION & OUTREACH<br />

– Project Excite - Science training for underprivileged 3 rd & 4 th Grade from Evanston<br />

– SERTS – http://www.northwestern.edu/serts/;<br />

Intensive, small group training <strong>of</strong> Northwestern University students in the methods <strong>of</strong><br />

paleobotany <strong>and</strong> paleoclimate, <strong>and</strong> how scientists use these to inform our underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

process <strong>of</strong> species evolution. Taught 5 consecutive years at Northwestern as part <strong>of</strong> a course<br />

on Evolution & The Scientific Method taught by Dr. Sageman:<br />

http://www.earth.northwestern.edu/individ/brad/GEO114.html<br />

– Parachute Creek Atlas Project – Developed online resource to display the plant diversity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Denver Museum’s collection <strong>of</strong> the Green River Formation. www.dmns.org.<br />

– Cuticle Database Project – Developing a web accessible resource for comparison <strong>of</strong> modern<br />

<strong>and</strong> fossil cuticles, hosted at: http://fm1.fieldmuseum.org/cuticle/PaleoCollaborator.<br />

Username: cuticledatabase; Password: lauraceae2005.<br />

– High School Student Shadows (Will Sparks, Jessica Shatkin)<br />

– Undergraduate Student Interns (Jackie. Beard, C. Carney, P. McVary)<br />

– Museum Interns (Nicole Boyle, Mark Gorman, Jane Stammer, Erin Steele, Michele Reynolds)<br />

5


Barclay CV<br />

RECENT COLLABORATORS<br />

Asaro, Frank Geologist University <strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley<br />

Bowring, Sam Geochronologist Massachusetts Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology (MIT)<br />

Betterton, Bill Geologist US Geological Survey<br />

Collinson, Margaret Paleobotanist University <strong>of</strong> London<br />

Dilcher, David Paleobotanist University <strong>of</strong> Florida<br />

Duckett, Jeff Bryology Queen Mary University <strong>of</strong> London<br />

Dunn, Regan Paleobotanist Graduate Student – University <strong>of</strong> Washington<br />

Fricke, Henry Geochemist Colorado College<br />

Jaramillo, Carlos Palynologist Smithsonian Institute, Panama<br />

Hesselbo, Steve Stratigraphy Oxford<br />

Hicks, Jason Magnetostratigrapher DMNS<br />

Johnson, Kirk Paleobotanist DMNS<br />

Laurin, Jiri Stratigrapher Charles University, Prague<br />

Manchester, Steven Paleobotanist University <strong>of</strong> Florida<br />

Nichols, Douglas Palynologist US Geological Survey<br />

Obradovich, John Geochronologist US Geological Survey<br />

Raynolds, Robert Stratigrapher Denver Museum <strong>of</strong> Nature & Science<br />

Robinson, Stuart Isotope Geochemist University College London<br />

Sampson, Scott Paleontologist University <strong>of</strong> Utah<br />

Titus, Alan Paleontologist BLM-Gr<strong>and</strong> Staircase Escalante National Monument<br />

Wilf, Peter Paleobotanist Penn State University<br />

GRADUATE ADVISORS<br />

M.S. Advisor: David Dilcher, University <strong>of</strong> Florida<br />

Ph.D. Advisors: Bradley Sageman, Northwestern University<br />

Jennifer McElwain, University College, Dublin<br />

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