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Issue Six - Spring 2013 - Electric Bike Magazine

Issue Six - Spring 2013 - Electric Bike Magazine

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INTRODUCTIONI<br />

The Law<br />

The legal situation for electric MTBs is clear:<br />

when used on the public highway they need<br />

to comply with the same limitations as other<br />

e-bikes if they are to be treated as bicycles not<br />

mopeds (250W rated motor, 15 mph cut-off, rider<br />

over 14 years old). This covers all public rights<br />

of way: roads, bridleways, byways and footpaths<br />

where cycling is permitted. Other areas such as<br />

Forestry Commission land and canal towpaths<br />

often allow off-road cycling on waymarked<br />

routes by permission of the landowner, and<br />

typically these will work on the same definition<br />

of a ‘bicycle’ as for public highways.<br />

There are a number of electric MTBs on the<br />

market with ‘off road modes’, available either<br />

instantly via a pushbutton or switch (now<br />

illegal on new UK bikes) or via some sort of<br />

set-up or configuration. This mode will provide<br />

extra power, extra speed or usually both. High<br />

power kits are also available, as are ‘mods’ to<br />

de-restrict otherwise compliant drive systems.<br />

As I understand it, such bikes can not be used<br />

legally in higher power mode except on private<br />

land with permission of the landowner, or<br />

unless they are registered as a moped and then<br />

used only where moped riding is legal.<br />

Even when used on-road in ‘legal’ mode,<br />

the presence of any extra power or speed<br />

mode could prove a complication for insurance<br />

purposes in the event of an accident.<br />

There’s also considerable potential for<br />

a backlash against all off-road electric<br />

bikes if users of ‘boosted’ electric MTBs are<br />

inconsiderate, unfortunate enough to cause an<br />

accident, or even just too conspicuous.<br />

I can’t deny such machines can be great fun<br />

in an appropriate setting, but generally I’d<br />

advise against their use to keep on the right<br />

side of the law.<br />

All off-road cyclists, powered or not, should of<br />

course ride responsibly and carefully, respecting<br />

other countryside users and giving way to<br />

pedestrians and horse riders in particular.<br />

PHOTO: Grace <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

physically demanding aspects taken<br />

care of by the motor, the pleasures of<br />

being out in the wild, the joy of free<br />

movement and the social aspect of<br />

keeping up with fitter companions<br />

can all be enjoyed to the full.<br />

And the downside? Well, it’s all<br />

about the weight. With a lightweight<br />

MTB, one of the pleasures is its easy<br />

manoeuvrability. Add motor and<br />

batteries, and the extra inertia of<br />

the bike makes it less easy to move<br />

around underneath you, or to hop it<br />

over obstacles.<br />

How much of an issue this is<br />

depends on your riding style. Fast,<br />

skilled riders who are used to lighter<br />

bikes will, I’d venture to guess, find<br />

it more of a concern than leisure<br />

MTBers who will simply adapt their<br />

riding to keep within their bike<br />

handling comfort zone.<br />

So is electric mountain biking<br />

for you? There are now a number of<br />

places offering electric MTB bike<br />

hire, so you can try for yourself. See<br />

page 42, or a web search for “electric<br />

mountain bike hire UK” will find<br />

them, often at tourism hotspots.<br />

Dealers for brands with MTB models<br />

in their ranges can also offer test<br />

rides – but check with them first<br />

before getting the bike too muddy!<br />

Off-roading can certainly add a new<br />

dimension to your cycling, taking<br />

you into some of the UK’s most<br />

beautiful scenery. And with electric<br />

assist MTBs, it’s accessible to more<br />

people than ever before.<br />

On the following pages you’ll find<br />

reviews of electric MTBs across the<br />

price spectrum, followed by a roundup<br />

of other models available, and<br />

some closing thoughts. I hope it’ll<br />

inspire you to take your riding off<br />

the beaten track!<br />

Peter Eland<br />

PHOTO: Haibike<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 6 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 9

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