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Book - Sustainable Aggregates

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LEICESTERSHIRE slate industry 23<br />

quarries often become a positive feature of<br />

the landscape, as with age they produce a<br />

wealth of geodiversity features and varied<br />

habitats for wildlife and plants, as well as<br />

providing a multitude of recreational uses.<br />

Lorry being filled with crushed aggregate,<br />

Cloud Hill Quarry.<br />

Today, Bardon Hill and Cliffe Hill are<br />

the only quarries to operate within The<br />

National Forest, whilst older quarries are<br />

either undergoing restoration or have<br />

been ‘mothballed’. The quarry industry<br />

has been vital to the socio-economic<br />

development of the Charnwood area<br />

of The National Forest for well over a<br />

century now, and will continue to be so<br />

for at least another 50 years. Abandoned<br />

Extensive quarrying for sand and gravel<br />

aggregates has also taken place in<br />

Staffordshire along the Trent valley to the<br />

south of Burton upon Trent. The quarries<br />

here work the river terrace deposits.<br />

Outcrops of sand and gravel deposited<br />

by melting ice throughout The National<br />

Forest have also been worked on a small<br />

scale in the past.<br />

LEICESTERSHIRE SLATE INDUSTRY<br />

The use of Swithland Slate for building<br />

dates back to Roman times (p.30). In the<br />

14th century, Borough Records show that<br />

it was used to roof major buildings in<br />

Leicester. The actual locations of the slate<br />

quarries are first cited in 1343, when the<br />

Sand and gravel workings in the Trent Valley at Newbold.

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