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Building a Better Planning System - Western Australian Planning ...

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Reform in Other Jurisdictions<br />

A number of State governments have completed or<br />

are undertaking major planning and infrastructure<br />

reforms and are in the process of the implementing<br />

these reforms. The motivation behind reform in<br />

other jurisdictions is both strategic and functional<br />

and includes factors such as:<br />

• strong population growth;<br />

• reduced complexity and improved<br />

governance;<br />

• economic benefits (both South Australia and<br />

New South Wales identify significant economic<br />

benefits);<br />

• lifestyle (heritage protection and planning for<br />

older citizens);<br />

• need for infrastructure planning and<br />

coordination;<br />

• declining housing affordability; and<br />

• managing the impact of climate change on<br />

the environment (higher public transport use,<br />

sustainable outcomes, open space protection<br />

and water efficiency).<br />

Strategic responses and initiatives include:<br />

• a dedicated and high level process for reform,<br />

including public consultation;<br />

• streamlining environmental assessment and<br />

planning processes to reduce red tape and<br />

expedite approvals/development;<br />

• the coordination of planning and infrastructure<br />

strategies as part of the State budget process;<br />

• a strong regional focus with local government<br />

partnerships;<br />

• capital city strategies for Sydney, Melbourne<br />

and proposed for Adelaide;<br />

• institutional change, with some State’s<br />

focusing on functional reform and creating<br />

separate planning agencies while others have<br />

focused on strategic reform and amalgamated<br />

planning and infrastructure;<br />

• the devolution of planning decisions and use<br />

of private certifiers;<br />

• greater independence through the separation<br />

of decision–making processes and Ministerial<br />

roles; and<br />

• establishment of Development Assessment<br />

Panels to provide independent advice on<br />

major development proposals.<br />

These reforms will serve as a benchmark for reform<br />

in <strong>Western</strong> Australia.<br />

7<br />

<strong>Building</strong> a <strong>Better</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>System</strong> | Consultation Paper

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