CalEnviroscreen Version 1.1 - OEHHA - State of California
CalEnviroscreen Version 1.1 - OEHHA - State of California
CalEnviroscreen Version 1.1 - OEHHA - State of California
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CalEnviroScreen <strong>1.1</strong><br />
associated with higher mortality, particularly in the elderly, women and<br />
African Americans (Medina-Ramon, 2008). Some <strong>of</strong> the relationships<br />
between CalEnviroScreen scores and race are explored in the final<br />
section <strong>of</strong> the report. Together with PM2.5, ozone is a major contributor<br />
to air pollution-related morbidity and mortality (Fann et al. 2012).<br />
Method o Daily maximum 8-hour average concentrations for all monitoring sites<br />
in <strong>California</strong> were extracted from CARB’s air monitoring network<br />
database for the years 2007-2009.<br />
o The federal 8-hour standard (0.075 ppm) is subtracted from the<br />
monitoring data to arrive at the portion <strong>of</strong> the 8-hour concentration<br />
above the federal standard. Only concentrations over the federal<br />
standard from 2007-2009 were used.<br />
o For each day in the 2007-2009 time period, the 8-hour ozone<br />
concentrations over the standard were estimated at the geographic<br />
center <strong>of</strong> the ZIP code using a geostatistical method that incorporates<br />
the monitoring data from nearby monitors (ordinary kriging).<br />
o The estimated daily concentrations over the standard were averaged<br />
to obtain a single value for each ZIP code.<br />
o ZIP codes were ordered by ozone concentration values and assigned<br />
a percentile based on the statewide distribution <strong>of</strong> values.<br />
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