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Malteser International Annual Report 2007 - Ordine di Malta

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On the spot: South Sudan<br />

‘I got ill because I ate with a murderer’<br />

Fighting leprosy means fighting legends<br />

“It is closely connected to poverty.” –<br />

“If you kill my brother, and then you eat<br />

together with me, I will develop leprosy.<br />

Because I ate with my brother’s murderer.”<br />

– “It is given by birth. In my clan,<br />

there was never leprosy, so my relatives<br />

and I will never get it.” – “Somebody can<br />

bewitch you or put a bad curse on you so<br />

that you will get it.”<br />

This is what people ‘know’ about leprosy<br />

in Rumbek, South Sudan. This is also<br />

all that Majok had heard about leprosy<br />

when he developed blisters on his hands<br />

in January <strong>2007</strong>. Neither <strong>di</strong>d he know<br />

what leprosy looked like nor <strong>di</strong>d he understand<br />

that leprosy can hit everybody.<br />

That is why he <strong>di</strong>d not go to the hospital<br />

when the first symptoms occurred but just<br />

waited, hoping that the blisters would <strong>di</strong>sappear<br />

by themselves.<br />

With his three wives and ten children,<br />

Majok lives in the village of Ascholthen,<br />

close to Rumbek. Majok’s uncle Maker<br />

also lives in the very same village. Maker<br />

had also suffered from leprosy. When<br />

he saw Majok in June, with the blisters<br />

spread from the hands to the elbows and<br />

the knees and the feet, he said: “Listen! I<br />

had this illness as well, and I know where<br />

you can heal it!” And he took Majok to<br />

the State Hospital of Rumbek where <strong>Malteser</strong><br />

<strong>International</strong> runs a leprosy control<br />

programme and where he himself had<br />

been cured.<br />

Majok is lucky he came to the hospital<br />

early enough so that he will not lose any<br />

fingers, toes, limps or other parts of his<br />

body. He just needs to learn how to treat<br />

Anke Barth<br />

Majok tells his story.<br />

the ulcers on his own and as soon as he<br />

can do so he will then be allowed to leave<br />

the hospital and go back to his family.<br />

When Majok returns home a nurse of the<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> leprosy control<br />

programme will visit him regularly to<br />

check whether he is following the advice<br />

and if the blisters are <strong>di</strong>sappearing.<br />

Majok is not afraid of returning to his<br />

village after his recovery even though<br />

people who are affected by leprosy are<br />

still and very frequently stigmatised and<br />

excluded from society. “But when I told<br />

my people that I have leprosy they just<br />

refused (except for my uncle) to believe<br />

me and even today they will not believe<br />

it was leprosy! In this way, they have no<br />

problem with staying friends with me.”<br />

Majok is truly annoyed by this ignorance.<br />

“When I return to my village, I<br />

will show them my healing arms and<br />

legs and I will tell them that this was<br />

done by the drugs healing the leprosy.<br />

And I will ask them: How can it not be<br />

leprosy then?”<br />

Anke Barth<br />

Anke Barth<br />

Treating Majok’s wounds<br />

Africa<br />

17

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