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equity carve-out (eco) - The Center for Paper Business and Industry ...

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EQUITY CARVE-OUT (ECO)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Common <strong>equity</strong> is the cheapest yet the largest value distribution in the Enterprise<br />

Valuation of a company with multiple business segments.<br />

ECO gives a corporate parent an opportunity to get <strong>equity</strong> <strong>and</strong> at the same time<br />

increase its market capitalization by virtue of restructuring one of the units as a<br />

<strong>carve</strong>d-<strong>out</strong> entity<br />

TOTAL = 2000<br />

Convertible Securities<br />

200 250<br />

250<br />

Operation D<br />

Corporate<br />

Overhead<br />

1750<br />

*all values in million US$<br />

400<br />

Debt<br />

EXHIBIT 3.<br />

Valuation of an<br />

Enterprise with<br />

Multi-<strong>Business</strong><br />

Segments<br />

350<br />

Operation C<br />

450<br />

Operation B<br />

750*<br />

Operation A<br />

200<br />

1150<br />

Preferred<br />

Stock<br />

Common<br />

Equity Stock<br />

Value of the<br />

Enterprise<br />

Value<br />

Operating Units<br />

Value<br />

Distribution<br />

Source: “Valuation” – Measuring <strong>and</strong> Managing the Value of Companies: McKinsey & Company, Inc.,

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