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KIZUNA YOUTH PROGRAM Group D- TEAM PNG - The University ...

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28<br />

Types of work conducted by the each of the 23 cities.<br />

Community<br />

Development<br />

Social Welfare<br />

………………………….<br />

Disaster prevention<br />

Industrial promotion<br />

Waste management operation<br />

Waste collection and<br />

transportation, recovery of<br />

resources, etc.<br />

Immediate waste processing<br />

(incineration and<br />

pulverization), sewage<br />

treatment, etc<br />

Final treatment (landfill)<br />

Managed by each of the cities<br />

Managed by the Clean<br />

Association of Tokyo 23<br />

Managed by the Tokyo<br />

metropolitan government<br />

as consigned by the cities<br />

and the Clean Association<br />

of TOKYO 23<br />

Source: Tokyo Waste Report 2012 (Towards a recycling society)<br />

ii. Definition of Waste and its classification<br />

A simple definition of waste would be unwanted material or any material that has<br />

exhausted all its normal forms of functions and purpose. <strong>The</strong> Waste Management<br />

Division has specifically classified waste within the city into six (6) main categories:<br />

Industrial and Commercial Waste<br />

<strong>The</strong> source of this category of waste is from Industrial, commercial premises,<br />

construction sites, shipyards and mechanical workshops.<br />

Domestic Waste<br />

This category is from residential premises and constitutes about 60% of the total refuse<br />

output (solid waste).Refuse generated from public office premises and foreign<br />

embassies are also categorized as domestic waste.<br />

Schools and Institutional Waste<br />

Waste generated from all public and private run schools and institutions.<br />

Market Waste<br />

28

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