04.03.2014 Views

The IPSI BgD Transactions on Internet Research - Welcome

The IPSI BgD Transactions on Internet Research - Welcome

The IPSI BgD Transactions on Internet Research - Welcome

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

treatment group <strong>on</strong>ly design, a posttest <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

treatment and c<strong>on</strong>trol group design, a pretestposttest<br />

treatment and c<strong>on</strong>trol group design, a<br />

pretest-posttest multiple group design, and a<br />

lagged-cohort treatment and c<strong>on</strong>trol group<br />

design.<br />

Users can modify the number of elements in<br />

their design. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y can modify the number of<br />

treatment and c<strong>on</strong>trol c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s as well as the<br />

number of testing events. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y can also order<br />

treatment and testing events. For instance,<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Lizard will allow the user to create a<br />

design in which there was a pretest, a treatment<br />

interventi<strong>on</strong>, a posttest, a sec<strong>on</strong>d treatment<br />

interventi<strong>on</strong>, and additi<strong>on</strong>al posttests. Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Lizard tracks all events in a design.<br />

When specifying the design, users also<br />

define three important features of the design.<br />

First, users define the level at which c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> is<br />

assigned. Users define this using the<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong> type specified. Users define whether<br />

and how units will be randomized. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>re may<br />

either be no randomizati<strong>on</strong>, randomizati<strong>on</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>trolled and reported by the user, or<br />

randomizati<strong>on</strong> automated by Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Lizard.<br />

Finally, users define informed c<strong>on</strong>sent<br />

procedures to be followed. Opti<strong>on</strong>s for the latter<br />

include n<strong>on</strong>e (e.g., no informed c<strong>on</strong>sent<br />

required), passive (e.g., subjects are assumed to<br />

be included unless specifically excluded) or<br />

active (e.g., subjects are excluded until<br />

permissi<strong>on</strong> to participate has been granted).<br />

As a final feature, the time frame for<br />

completi<strong>on</strong> of each event can be specified. Time<br />

frame is useful for limiting access to <strong>on</strong>line<br />

surveys should the evaluator wish to specify this.<br />

Time frame is also important for defining when<br />

the database will be made publicly available<br />

outside the project for analysis. (We plan to<br />

embargo data for five years following the<br />

completi<strong>on</strong> of a project. After this date, elements<br />

of the database stripped of identifiers will become<br />

available for public use.)<br />

5.6. Managing People<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong>s involve people. Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Lizard<br />

facilitates the management of people from three<br />

different groups. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> first group is the project<br />

staff who comprise the evaluati<strong>on</strong> team.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Project Coordinator for each project can<br />

give privileges to other members of the<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong> team. Privileges include: modifying<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong> and privileges of other<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong> team members, modifying informati<strong>on</strong><br />

about the client organizati<strong>on</strong>, modifying the<br />

project (e.g., selecting programs to be evaluated,<br />

modifying evaluati<strong>on</strong> designs, selecting<br />

measures to be included in surveys), assigning<br />

individuals or groups to experimental c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

requesting data analysis, having access to raw<br />

data files, adding and modifying participant<br />

informati<strong>on</strong>, viewing data collecti<strong>on</strong> status<br />

reports, and initiating the printing of paper and<br />

pencil surveys.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> sec<strong>on</strong>d group is the client organizati<strong>on</strong> –<br />

the organizati<strong>on</strong> where the evaluati<strong>on</strong> is taking<br />

place, such as a school system. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> client<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong> is described in hierarchical terms<br />

that include a geo-coding of people’s roles. Thus,<br />

for an evaluati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ducted with clients who are<br />

in a public school educati<strong>on</strong>al setting, people are<br />

assigned roles for the nati<strong>on</strong>, regi<strong>on</strong>, state,<br />

county, city, district, school, teacher, and secti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> third group of people is the evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

participants – subjects who complete surveys<br />

and receive interventi<strong>on</strong>s. One of the features<br />

added to the applicati<strong>on</strong> that is important in<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ducting evaluati<strong>on</strong>s in schools is the ability to<br />

associate participants with classes. In<br />

l<strong>on</strong>gitudinal evaluati<strong>on</strong>s, students may change<br />

which classes and which schools they are<br />

enrolled in. Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Lizard provides a tool for<br />

associating students (or other types of<br />

30

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!