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Gender Mainstreaming: The Role Entrepreneurs Can Play and Why ...

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INTERNATIONAL TRADE CENTRE UNCTAD/WTO Page 5<br />

Women’s Trade Mission Model<br />

In 1997, the Government of <strong>Can</strong>ada organized the first businesswomen’s trade mission to<br />

the United States. This was developed by the collaborative efforts of the public sector<br />

(government – the Department of Foreign Affairs <strong>and</strong> International Trade, Industry<br />

<strong>Can</strong>ada, Export Development <strong>Can</strong>ada, Business Development Bank of <strong>Can</strong>ada) <strong>and</strong> the<br />

private sector (Royal Bank of <strong>Can</strong>ada, General Motors <strong>Can</strong>ada, IBM, Hodgson Russ law<br />

firm) <strong>and</strong> NGO’s (the Certified General Accountants Association of <strong>Can</strong>ada, the<br />

Foundation of <strong>Can</strong>adian Women <strong>Entrepreneurs</strong> <strong>and</strong> the National Association of Women<br />

Business Owners in the United States). This trade mission was brought about as a direct<br />

result of ‘champions’ in both the private <strong>and</strong> public sector who recognized that the<br />

participation of businesswomen in trade missions was dismally low. <strong>The</strong> government of<br />

<strong>Can</strong>ada assumed (incorrectly) that women were not interested in exp<strong>and</strong>ing internationally<br />

or doing business internationally or that their businesses were too small. <strong>The</strong> reality was<br />

that most women were never invited to participate on trade missions or new little if<br />

anything about the opportunities of doing business with <strong>Can</strong>ada’s greatest trading partner!<br />

When the government actively made an effort to identify potential participants <strong>and</strong> sought<br />

out the participation of women through a variety of contacts, associations, marketing <strong>and</strong><br />

referrals <strong>and</strong> the assistance of the private sector, they were overwhelmed. Hundreds of<br />

women made enquiries, several hundred applied <strong>and</strong> finally, more than 100 <strong>Can</strong>adian<br />

businesswomen participated in this groundbreaking event.<br />

<strong>The</strong> public <strong>and</strong> private sector together with two NGO’s collaborated to ensure a highly<br />

successful event. That trade mission, led by <strong>Can</strong>ada’s then Minister for International<br />

Trade, the Honourable Sergio Marchi <strong>and</strong> hosted by <strong>Can</strong>ada’s then Ambassador to the<br />

United States, His Excellency Raymond Chrétien, resulted in more than $30 million of joint<br />

partnerships <strong>and</strong> new business signed during the mission. A high profile media campaign<br />

was enacted <strong>and</strong> for the first time, women entrepreneurs engaged in roundtable<br />

discussions directly with the Minister. Business matching was organized <strong>and</strong> training<br />

workshops took place. <strong>The</strong> women involved had businesses which ranged from micro to<br />

large. Individually they employed from one to several hundred people, but when<br />

collectively these 100 women employed more than 8,000 people directly <strong>and</strong> 40,000<br />

indirectly <strong>and</strong> were responsible for more than $400 million in revenue (<strong>and</strong> they all voted!)<br />

At these figures, the Minister <strong>and</strong> the rest of the government <strong>and</strong> private sector began to<br />

listen. This model has been copied many times since. <strong>The</strong> objectives from the outset<br />

were not to exclude women from main stream trade missions but rather to do the following:<br />

include women entrepreneurs in international trade; show that there are women interested<br />

in exp<strong>and</strong>ing internationally; help educate women about doing business internationally in<br />

an environment that they were comfortable in; increase the participation of women in<br />

mainstream trade missions; <strong>and</strong> raise the overall profile of women entrepreneurs in<br />

<strong>Can</strong>ada. By all accounts this mission was a success. No one in <strong>Can</strong>ada today says that<br />

women entrepreneurs are not making a difference!<br />

Conclusion <strong>and</strong> Final Tips<br />

‣ Become aware of your community’s opportunities <strong>and</strong> protocol for inclusiveness.<br />

‣ Communicate with other organizations <strong>and</strong> learn about their interests <strong>and</strong> work<br />

towards building a coalition with them to achieve a greater visibility.<br />

‣ Make the female voice one of solutions not of complaints; focus on <strong>and</strong> find<br />

solutions that are responsive to real needs <strong>and</strong> be positive.

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