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49. Volume 14- Number 1 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2001 VOL <strong>14</strong> NO. 1<br />

‘AG Outback’<br />

Application No: 2000/266 Accepted: 29 Aug 2000.<br />

Applicant: Ag-Seed Research Pty Ltd, Horsham, VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 10, Figure 31) Plant: habit erect,<br />

height medium (120.1cm), early maturing. Seedling:<br />

cotyledon narrow (width/length ratio 1.61), first true leaf<br />

few to numerous hairs, 5th leaf lobbing mostly absent (5%<br />

lobes), colour green (RHS 137C-D, 1986). Flower: narrow<br />

petals (length/width ratio 2.3), anther dotting present. Pods:<br />

short (43.4mm), pedicel short (19.7mm), beak short<br />

(10.9mm). Seed: black, canola quality. Disease Resistance:<br />

high blackleg resistance.<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: ‘AG<br />

Outback’ was developed using a modified pedigree<br />

breeding method in 1997 from a cross, made in 1996,<br />

between seed parent, AGA95-1 and pollen parent<br />

‘Monty’ A . The seed parent is a breeding line, which is<br />

characterised by early to very early maturity, lower oil<br />

content, poor blackleg resistance and the pollen parent is<br />

characterised by early maturity, better oil content and better<br />

blackleg resistance. Between 1997 and 1998 the cross was<br />

evaluated for yield, blackleg resistance, oil and protein<br />

content and canola quality in nurseries at Mininera and<br />

Horsham. In 1999 the variety was entered into the Interstate<br />

Stage 2 canola trials and then to Stage 4 trials in 2000, as<br />

AGA99-4, and was trialled in a range of locations covering<br />

relevant canola growing regions of <strong>Australia</strong> for two years.<br />

Certified seed production occurred in 2000 and the variety<br />

will be commercialised in 2001. Propagation: open<br />

pollinated seed. Breeder: Ag-Seed Research Pty Ltd under<br />

a team headed by Dr. Gururaj Kadkol.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘AG Emblem’, ‘Georgie’,<br />

‘Mystic’ A and ‘Monty’ A were used as comparators. ‘AG<br />

Emblem’ and ‘Georgie’ are recently released medium early<br />

maturing canola varieties. ‘Mystic’ A and ‘Monty’ A are<br />

established early maturity varieties in <strong>Australia</strong>. The seed<br />

parent was not included because it is breeding line within<br />

the breeding program.<br />

Comparative Trial Location: Comparative trials were<br />

conducted at Ag-Seed Research trial site at Horsham, VIC.<br />

Conditions: Field trials were conducted during 2000 season.<br />

Glasshouse trials were carried out in 2000 and 2001. Trial<br />

Design: data on mature plant characters were collected in<br />

replicated field trials consisting of six row, 5m plots laid out<br />

as randomised blocks. Seedling character data were<br />

collected in glasshouse trials designed as completely<br />

randomised trials. Measurement: data were recorded on 20<br />

random plants from each of the three replicates giving a<br />

total of 60 observations per variety.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales Nil.<br />

Description: Paul Rudolph, Ag-Seed Research Pty Ltd, Horsham, VIC.<br />

Table 10 Brassica varieties<br />

‘AG Outback’ *‘AG Emblem’ *‘Georgie’ *‘Mystic’ A ‘Monty’ A<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

COTYLEDON WIDTH/LENGTH<br />

mean 1.610 1.980 1.931 1.965 1.838<br />

std deviation 0.128 0.134 0.134 0.231 0.154<br />

LSD/sig 0.069 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

EXTENT OF HAIRS ON FIRST TRUE LEAF<br />

absent 7 3 5 39 26<br />

few 27 28 29 21 31<br />

numerous 26 29 26 0 3<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PERCENTAGE OF LEAF LOBING<br />

present 5.0 83.3 43.3 60.0 10.0<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

LOBE NUMBER PER LEAF WITH LOBES<br />

mean 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.8<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

DAYS TO 50% FLOWERING<br />

105 106 108 105 105<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PETAL LENGTH/WIDTH<br />

mean 2.29 1.65 2.17 1.64 1.65<br />

std deviation 0.17 0.07 0.22 0.12 0.10<br />

LSD/sig 0.08 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PERCENTAGE OF ANTHER DOTTING<br />

present 98.3 6.6 56.6 100 100<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

PLANT HEIGHT (cm)<br />

mean 120.1 120.2 126.8 120.4 117.9<br />

std deviation 6.58 7.71 8.51 9.02 8.15<br />

LSD/sig 3.8 ns P≤0.01 ns ns<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

30

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