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Government Comments on the Final Draft of the SPM IPCC Working ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Government</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Comments</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SPM</strong><br />

<strong>IPCC</strong> <strong>Working</strong> Group I Fourth Assessment Report<br />

Batch<br />

Page:line<br />

No.<br />

From To Comment<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-490 A 8:8 8:9 In <strong>the</strong> Sec<strong>on</strong>d Order <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>of</strong> this chapter it was said "suggest that <strong>the</strong> Antarctic Ice Sheet likely also c<strong>on</strong>tributed to <strong>the</strong> last<br />

interglacial high stand. The rate <strong>of</strong><br />

sea level rise leading to this high-stand may have exceeded 1 m/century." (SOD 6-3 lines 1-2). The underlying literature<br />

appears to support this interpretati<strong>on</strong>? If it still stands it needs to included in <strong>the</strong> <strong>SPM</strong> here.<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Germany (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2011-67)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-491 A 8:8 8:8 Change “implying” to ”suggesting”.<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> United States <strong>of</strong> America (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2023-57)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-492 A 8:9 8:9 Again, why not refer to WAIS, as chapter 10 does, since <strong>the</strong>re is not compelling evidence that EAIS made a c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong><br />

(although it can't be ruled out). Also, why use "may"? If 4-6m SLR is "likely" and "no more than 4m" (from Greenland and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r Arctic ice) is also "likely" <strong>the</strong>n isn't a WAIS c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> also "likely" ? Please be logical.<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Belgium (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2003-36)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-493 A 8:10 8:10 It should be acknowledged in <strong>the</strong> <strong>SPM</strong> that our paleoclimatic knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Hemisphere is much more limited<br />

than <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Hemisphere. Suggest <strong>the</strong> inclusi<strong>on</strong>, as a new dot point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chapter 6 finding that "Knowledge <strong>of</strong> climate<br />

variability over <strong>the</strong> last 1000 years in <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Hemisphere and tropics is limited due to <strong>the</strong> lower density <strong>of</strong> paleoclimatic<br />

records".<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Australia (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2002-81)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-494 A 8:12 8:46 The 'Understanding and attributing climate change' secti<strong>on</strong> should include a statement about how much <strong>the</strong> observed sea-level<br />

rise can be attributed to anthropogenic influence. (secti<strong>on</strong> 9.5.2)<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Belgium (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2003-37)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-495 A 8:12 8:46 The 'Understanding and attributing climate change' secti<strong>on</strong> should better clarify our understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> solar<br />

radiati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> climate change over <strong>the</strong> past 50 years.<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Belgium (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2003-38)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-496 A 8:12 8:12 Change <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> secti<strong>on</strong> : "Understanding and attributing current climate change" Rati<strong>on</strong>ale : <strong>the</strong> secti<strong>on</strong> is focused <strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> last 50 years<br />

[Govt. <strong>of</strong> Switzerland (Reviewer’s comment ID #: 2020-19)]<br />

<strong>SPM</strong>-921 B 8:12 8:20 Under <strong>the</strong> umbrella <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Secti<strong>on</strong> Understanding and Attributing Climate Change, <strong>the</strong> statement is made <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> assumpti<strong>on</strong><br />

that <strong>the</strong>re is sufficient geophysical data to permit a reliable computati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> globally and c<strong>on</strong>tinental averaged temperatures<br />

since <strong>the</strong> mid-20th century. Although it may be acceptable that <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>fidence <strong>of</strong> such statements relays <strong>on</strong> data obtained from<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g-time establshed meteorological observati<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s, it has to be recognize that <strong>the</strong>re are large c<strong>on</strong>tinental areas with no<br />

observati<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s and with stati<strong>on</strong>s which operati<strong>on</strong> has decayed in <strong>the</strong> last decades. It is also known that <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

Hemisphere oceans have very few observati<strong>on</strong>s, although it may be argued that satellite ovservati<strong>on</strong>s may provide some<br />

informatin impossible to obtain over land. In this regards, for a host <strong>of</strong> reas<strong>on</strong>s, it would be opportune to point out such<br />

deficiencies. This is important since we are aiming to brief decisi<strong>on</strong> makers about climate change and its implicati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

physics <strong>of</strong> climate, it would be more than necessary to remark <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> ovservati<strong>on</strong>s, even if <strong>the</strong> case that satellites would<br />

provide some soluti<strong>on</strong>s (though limited in many respects). No science can be developed without <strong>the</strong> necessary basic data.<br />

Therefore, it is suggested to report that, in spite <strong>of</strong> known deficiencies in <strong>the</strong> density and operati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> observati<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s, it is<br />

likely that, based in <strong>the</strong> available records <strong>of</strong> reliable and permanent observati<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s are valid and <strong>the</strong><br />

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