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A stone's throw from the sea

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<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r riviera<br />

The Bormida di Màllare<br />

and Bormida di Pàllare Valleys<br />

A world of beech trees<br />

The two valleys of <strong>the</strong> minor Bormida rivers –<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bormida di Màllare and Bormida di Pàllare<br />

– remind us of how Italy and Europe must have<br />

looked until <strong>the</strong> Middle Ages: a succession of<br />

majestic forests, where gigantic beech trees gave<br />

way to chestnuts and willows and alders grew<br />

along <strong>the</strong> banks of little lakes. The forests were<br />

inhabited by wild boar, roe deer and hawks and<br />

dotted with farming villages, offering hospitality,<br />

food and rest to travellers and pilgrims.<br />

Today most of <strong>the</strong> travellers arrive<br />

by car, but <strong>the</strong><br />

forests,<br />

hospitality, food<br />

and rest remain<br />

<strong>the</strong> same.<br />

BORMIDA<br />

Up where <strong>the</strong> river<br />

is born<br />

22<br />

Logically enough, several of <strong>the</strong><br />

numerous sources of <strong>the</strong> River<br />

Bormida are located in <strong>the</strong><br />

municipality of Bormida. It is said to<br />

be <strong>the</strong> greenest in Italy, with almost<br />

500 inhabitants in an area of wooded<br />

hills crisscrossed by paths and mountain<br />

streams, populated by wild animals and<br />

boasting extensive panoramic ridges,<br />

typical of <strong>the</strong> entire valley. Cascina<br />

Piagna, above Pian Soprano is a wildlife<br />

centre with an environmental education<br />

workshop. The ridge facing Osiglia houses<br />

a modern wind farm, where <strong>the</strong> sails<br />

of a gigantic twenty-first-century<br />

windmill turn in <strong>the</strong> air, in <strong>the</strong> best<br />

Don Quixote tradition.<br />

History has left<br />

its mark<br />

Leaving behind red Palazzo della Ferriera in<br />

Pian Soprano, where <strong>the</strong> iron imported <strong>from</strong><br />

Elba was once worked, visitors encounter <strong>the</strong><br />

Napoleonic trenches on Mount Ronco di Maglio<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Strada della Regina (Queen’s Road).<br />

Its name commemorates Margarita Teresa, <strong>the</strong><br />

daughter of Philip IV of Spain, who passed<br />

through here on <strong>the</strong> occasion of her marriage<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Austrian Emperor Leopold I in 1666.

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