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Slaves of all - Jesus Army

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Aidan and Alopen, Apostles<br />

Aidan was a fiery Irishman, Alopen a refined Persian. Both were monks,<br />

both gifted communicators. In AD635, both were, entirely independently,<br />

commissioned and sent to start churches: one at the North-West frontier <strong>of</strong><br />

civilisation, the other in the far East. Aidan became the Apostle <strong>of</strong> northern<br />

England, Alopen the Apostle to China. Despite their extraordinary linked<br />

destiny, they never met or even knew <strong>of</strong> each other. Article by Trevor Saxby<br />

Aidan: Apostle <strong>of</strong> the North<br />

BRITAIN AT THE turn <strong>of</strong> the 600s was a battleground<br />

<strong>of</strong> warring tribal kingdoms, most<br />

<strong>of</strong> them pagan. A Christian prince named<br />

Oswald was sent to the Celtic monastery on<br />

the Scottish island <strong>of</strong> Iona for his own safety.<br />

In 634 he felt ready to deliver his kingdom,<br />

Northumbria, in the north <strong>of</strong> England. He<br />

defeated the invaders and was crowned king.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> his first acts was to ask Iona to<br />

send someone to convert his pagan subjects.<br />

An envoy was sent but returned saying<br />

that the Northumbrians were obstinate<br />

barbarians, beyond redemption. At this, an<br />

Irish monk named Aidan spoke up: it was<br />

foolish to expect pagans to accept the strict<br />

rules <strong>of</strong> a Celtic monastery – they must be<br />

met on their own level, with grace and humility.<br />

For this, Aidan himself was appointed<br />

for the apostolic mission to re-evangelise<br />

the north <strong>of</strong> England. It was AD 635.<br />

Aidan established his base on Lindisfarne,<br />

an island <strong>of</strong>f the east coast, which became<br />

known as Holy Island. From here teams went<br />

out with the gospel, planting churches and<br />

establishing centres at Melrose, Jarrow and<br />

Whitby. By the time he died in 651, Northumbria<br />

was almost wholly evangelised.<br />

Aidan succeeded by developing key relationships<br />

with those who helped to expand<br />

the work and by wise and creative planning.<br />

He didn't do <strong>all</strong> the work himself – at<br />

first, he couldn't even speak the language<br />

but needed interpreters. He appointed and<br />

trusted many workers. Other noted Celtic<br />

saints, Hilda, Chad and Cuthbert, built up<br />

important ministries under his covering.<br />

But Aidan was a communicator. He could<br />

empathise. Any gifts he received from the<br />

wealthy, he gave to the poor. This included<br />

a fine st<strong>all</strong>ion given to him by the king. The<br />

king was furious, but Aidan replied: “Is the<br />

son <strong>of</strong> a mare more important to you than<br />

a son <strong>of</strong> God?” The humbled king knelt and<br />

asked forgiveness.<br />

Aidan's primary witness was through the<br />

genuineness <strong>of</strong> his life. He refused personal<br />

gain, showed no partiality (rebuking kings<br />

when they needed it), and practised rigorous<br />

self-denial. If the king came to Lindisfarne,<br />

he had to eat the same food as the<br />

monks and beggars. Aidan’s approach was<br />

“Do as I do”, not “Do as I say”, and because<br />

his life was open to <strong>all</strong>, people gladly followed<br />

and the Church was built.<br />

If the king<br />

came, he<br />

had to eat<br />

the same<br />

food as the<br />

monks and<br />

beggars<br />

<strong>Jesus</strong> Life Three/2007 Page 12<br />

www.jesus.org.uk

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