Doudleby nad Orlicà - Židovské muzeum v Praze
Doudleby nad Orlicà - Židovské muzeum v Praze
Doudleby nad Orlicà - Židovské muzeum v Praze
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2<br />
The old synagogue<br />
The temporary prayer room<br />
The new synagogue<br />
Torah scrolls from <strong>Doudleby</strong> in the world<br />
Burials<br />
Birth, marriage and death records in the National Archive<br />
Other archive documents<br />
Statistics of the village from the year 1850<br />
Illustrations and photos<br />
Reference literature and other sources<br />
Jewish settlement<br />
„all older Jewish people here say that their ancestors came here from Vamberk“, according<br />
to tradition Jews had originally settled (for a short time?) in Vamberk from where they<br />
were later expelled ••*L<br />
the beginning of Jewish settlement dates back to the times Jews left Vamberk (the expulsion?)<br />
(according to rabbi Abraham Kohn from Hradec Králové ••*K<br />
1640-70: possible beginning of settlement ••*L<br />
circa 1650: 8 families ••RJC<br />
1702: <strong>Doudleby</strong> – Horní Jelení – Blato estate 16 Jews (and 1023 Christians) over the age<br />
of 10 ••MPS<br />
1723: 15 families (their names are not given) ••HBS<br />
1733: Žamberk – <strong>Doudleby</strong> estate in the years 1725-33 the number increased by:<br />
▪ Joseph Moyses<br />
▪ Samoel Dawid (from > Rychnov <strong>nad</strong> Kněžnou) ••HBS<br />
1783: at the <strong>Doudleby</strong> estate there were 30 families or married couples and single<br />
economically independent men, including 72 children<br />
„surnames“: Kalmuß, Mautner, Pick, Polatschek, Schlapel, Taußik, Vitek,<br />
Wamberg [unless meant as a place name]<br />
in <strong>Doudleby</strong> there lived 27 families or married couples:<br />
▪ Abraham Herzman (6 children) = peddler<br />
▪ Abraham Mautner (1 daughter; single journeyman Marses David) = distiller<br />
▪ Alexander David (married, with no children) = perhaps a shammash („Bedinter“)<br />
▪ David Ajasgr [?] (1 daughter) = peddler<br />
▪ David Marcus (10 children) = peddler<br />
▪ Herzmann Enoch (5 children) = butcher<br />
▪ Herzman Löbel (1 daughter) = peddler<br />
▪ Herzman Zacharias (3 children) = peddler<br />
▪ Hirschel Jachim (3 children) = „poor peddler“<br />
▪ Isac Jacob Taußik (1 daughter) = trading with semi-manufactures<br />
▪ Isac Marcus (2 children; single journeyman Joachim Joseph) = tanner<br />
(„Rothgerber“)