Crime in Louisiana 2007 - Justice Research and Statistics Association
Crime in Louisiana 2007 - Justice Research and Statistics Association
Crime in Louisiana 2007 - Justice Research and Statistics Association
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<strong>Crime</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Louisiana</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />
from participat<strong>in</strong>g agencies from across the state <strong>and</strong> compiles it <strong>in</strong>to one secure<br />
database. The program can be accessed from any computer with Internet access<br />
<strong>and</strong> is compatible with Internet Explorer <strong>and</strong> Mozilla Firefox. The flow of the system<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>s with the agency users. Agency users can add <strong>and</strong> submit new reports<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e, save a report-<strong>in</strong>-progress to complete later, view the status of a submitted<br />
report, edit previously submitted reports <strong>and</strong> re-submit them to LCLE. After LCLE<br />
receives the submitted UCR report, they have the ability to approve the report <strong>and</strong><br />
forward the <strong>in</strong>formation to the FBI, or reject the report. If a report is rejected, it is<br />
sent back to the agency user to review, edit, <strong>and</strong> re-submit.<br />
There are security measures built <strong>in</strong>to the UCR Onl<strong>in</strong>e system. Each user will be<br />
given a user name, an encrypted password <strong>in</strong> order to access their account <strong>and</strong> will<br />
only see data from their authorized agencies. The web site has a SSL certificate<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g the user a secure session. This ensures that data leav<strong>in</strong>g one mach<strong>in</strong>e is<br />
encrypted until it reaches the server. Furthermore, the database server is isolated<br />
from the application server <strong>and</strong> is protected with a firewall. This means that there is<br />
no Internet access to the database server where all crime data is stored. The<br />
database server is located <strong>in</strong> a national host<strong>in</strong>g site where the physical environment<br />
is closely monitored to ensure the protection of the server <strong>and</strong> all of its <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />
LOUISIANA’S INCIDENT-BASED REPORTING SYSTEM (LIBRS)<br />
In addition to the ongo<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g efforts of the Summary Uniform <strong>Crime</strong><br />
Report<strong>in</strong>g Program, the state has been develop<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Louisiana</strong> Incident-Based<br />
Report<strong>in</strong>g System (LIBRS). Just as the FBI is phas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>cident-based<br />
report<strong>in</strong>g system for all of the states <strong>in</strong> the nation, our state is phas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cidentbased<br />
report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to our law enforcement agencies. It is important to dist<strong>in</strong>guish<br />
between the <strong>Louisiana</strong> program, LIBRS, <strong>and</strong> the national program, NIBRS, s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
two acronyms are so similar.<br />
Incident-Based Report<strong>in</strong>g (IBR), the more generic term used here, is a more<br />
detailed form of report<strong>in</strong>g. It is the result of a study done by law enforcement<br />
agencies <strong>in</strong> our nation <strong>in</strong> the 1980's to f<strong>in</strong>d the needs of law enforcement as it drew<br />
to the 21st century. Incident-Based Report<strong>in</strong>g will enhance the quantity, quality <strong>and</strong><br />
timel<strong>in</strong>ess of statistical data collected by the law enforcement community. It will also<br />
improve the methodology used for compil<strong>in</strong>g, analyz<strong>in</strong>g, audit<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> publish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
collected crime data.<br />
Incident-Based Report<strong>in</strong>g is a system that collects <strong>in</strong>formation on an <strong>in</strong>cident-by<strong>in</strong>cident<br />
basis. It provides us with all the crimes that occur dur<strong>in</strong>g a crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident, unlike the Summary UCR System that follows the “Hierarchy Rule”. The<br />
IBR system <strong>in</strong>cludes a new category called “<strong>Crime</strong>s Aga<strong>in</strong>st Society” which<br />
produces data on crimes such as drug <strong>and</strong> narcotic offenses. Another important<br />
feature of IBR is the expansion of victim-to-offender relationships.<br />
The system will also have <strong>in</strong>creased “circumstances” report<strong>in</strong>g, where more<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation will be collected <strong>in</strong> the area of circumstances <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the offense.<br />
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