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Geared Variable Speed Couplings

Geared Variable Speed Couplings

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How to operate<br />

the coupling<br />

The performance diagram shows<br />

the transmittable coupling torques<br />

M K at different scoop tube positions<br />

as a function of the output speed.<br />

The desired output speed becomes<br />

a stable intersection between coupling<br />

torque M K and load torque<br />

(load curve).<br />

Performance diagram<br />

MK [%]<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

30%<br />

50<br />

20%<br />

I<br />

III<br />

40% 50% 60% 70% 80%<br />

1<br />

2<br />

II<br />

3<br />

4<br />

100%<br />

S min<br />

25<br />

0<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

IV<br />

50 100<br />

output speed [% of input speed]<br />

Operating Ranges<br />

I, IV Starting Range<br />

II Control Range<br />

III Overload Range<br />

The shape of the coupling characteristic<br />

curves is given for information<br />

only, since there may be minor<br />

deviations if coupling sizes, circulation<br />

oil flows, oil viscosity, etc. vary.<br />

Parameters<br />

Scoop tube position in % of the full<br />

scoop-tube stroke.<br />

M K<br />

S min<br />

Transmitted coupling torque<br />

Minimum slip required<br />

for torque transmission<br />

S = (1 - ) • 100 [%]<br />

n 1 =<br />

n<br />

input 2<br />

speed<br />

n 1<br />

n 2 = output speed<br />

Typical load characteristics<br />

1 constant torque<br />

(e.g. positive displacement<br />

pumps and compressors).<br />

2 decreasing torque<br />

(e.g. boiler feed pumps<br />

operating at varying pressures).<br />

3 parabolic torque<br />

(e.g. resistance parabolae,<br />

pumps with back pressure,<br />

blowers).<br />

4 decreasing torque<br />

(e.g. boiler feed pumps<br />

operating at fixed pressure).

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