On Some Applications of New Integral Transform âELzaki Transformâ
On Some Applications of New Integral Transform âELzaki Transformâ
On Some Applications of New Integral Transform âELzaki Transformâ
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18 Tarig. M. Elzaki et al<br />
Pro<strong>of</strong><br />
−at<br />
We have, by definition ⎡ ( )<br />
∞<br />
0<br />
( 1+<br />
)<br />
au t<br />
u<br />
( )<br />
Ε ⎣e f t ⎤<br />
⎦ = u∫ e f t dt . Let<br />
−<br />
u<br />
w = or<br />
1 + au<br />
w<br />
u = , we have:<br />
1 − aw<br />
∞ a<br />
∞ t<br />
−<br />
w −<br />
1 1<br />
u<br />
w<br />
⎡ u ⎤<br />
u∫e f () t dt = e f () t dt = T ( w)<br />
= T and<br />
1−aw ∫<br />
1− aw au ⎢1<br />
0 0<br />
1<br />
au ⎥<br />
− ⎣ + ⎦<br />
1+<br />
au<br />
−at<br />
u<br />
Ε ⎡<br />
⎣e f () t ⎤<br />
⎦ = ( 1+<br />
au)<br />
T<br />
1+<br />
au<br />
Theorem (5)<br />
−<br />
u<br />
If Ε ⎡⎣f ( t) ⎤⎦ = T ( u),<br />
then: Ε⎡⎣f ( t −a) H ( t − a) ⎤⎦<br />
= e T ( u)<br />
Where H ( t − a)<br />
is Heaviside unit step function.<br />
Pro<strong>of</strong><br />
It follows from the definition that:<br />
∞<br />
a<br />
−<br />
−<br />
u<br />
u<br />
( ) ( ) ⎤ ( ) ( ) ( )<br />
Ε⎡f t−a H t− a = u e f t−a H t− a dt = u e f t−a dt<br />
⎣ ⎦ ∫ ∫<br />
Let t a τ ,<br />
0 0<br />
a ∞ t a<br />
− − −<br />
u<br />
u<br />
τ<br />
− = then we have: e u e f ( τ) dτ<br />
= e T( u)<br />
∫<br />
0<br />
2<br />
In particular if f ( t ) = 1, then: H ( t a) u e − u<br />
Ε⎡⎣ − ⎤⎦<br />
=<br />
Also we can prove by mathematical induction that:<br />
n−1<br />
⎡<br />
a<br />
( t−<br />
a)<br />
⎤<br />
−<br />
n+<br />
1 u<br />
Ε⎢<br />
H ( t− a)<br />
⎥ = u e<br />
⎢ Γ( n<br />
⎣<br />
) ⎥⎦<br />
Example (1) (Linear dynamical systems and signals)<br />
In physical and engineering sciences, a large number <strong>of</strong> linear dynamical systems<br />
with a time dependent input signal f ( t ) that generates an output signal x ( t ) can be<br />
described by the ordinary differential equation with constant coefficients.<br />
n n−<br />
( 1 m m−<br />
D + a ) ( ) ( 1<br />
n−1D + ... + a0 x t = D + bm−<br />
1D + .... + b0) f ( t)<br />
(1)<br />
d<br />
Where D = , a0, a1,... an−<br />
1<br />
, b0, b1,...<br />
bm−<br />
1<br />
are constants<br />
dx<br />
We apply ELzaki transform to find the output x ( t ) so that (1) becomes.<br />
P ( u) x ( u) R ( u) q ( u) f ( u) s ( u)<br />
− = − (2)<br />
n n−1 m m−1<br />
a<br />
a<br />
∞<br />
t