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Language and Society MA - Kingston University

Language and Society MA - Kingston University

Language and Society MA - Kingston University

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www.kingston.ac.uk/pglanguage<strong>and</strong>society<br />

Course content<br />

Modules<br />

Please note that this list of modules is indicative <strong>and</strong> not intended to be definitive.<br />

Core modules<br />

<strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Society</strong>: Principles <strong>and</strong> Theory has two main aims: the<br />

first is to (re)familiarise you with terms <strong>and</strong> concepts central to the advanced<br />

study of language as a social phenomenon; the second is to explore the key<br />

research methodologies employed to study the complex relationship between<br />

language <strong>and</strong> society, with particular emphasis on qualitative research.<br />

<strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Society</strong> Dissertation Research Project is designed to<br />

allow you to demonstrate your ability to undertake a sustained piece of<br />

original, independent research on a range of topics <strong>and</strong> key issues related to<br />

the study of language <strong>and</strong> society.<br />

Option modules<br />

<strong>Language</strong>, Ethnicity <strong>and</strong> Identity explores the role of language in the<br />

construction of ethnic identity in context. This role is manifest both at a group<br />

level, where language often functions as the emblem of a community, <strong>and</strong> at<br />

an individual level, where language constitutes a powerful tool in displaying<br />

<strong>and</strong> negotiating an ethnic self. You will engage with issues <strong>and</strong> topics in<br />

this area <strong>and</strong> be expected to draw on your own experience, whether as bi/<br />

multilingual speaker who can code-switch <strong>and</strong> code-mix or as a monolingual<br />

speaker in a multilingual society.<br />

Discourse, Power <strong>and</strong> Inequality examines issues of discourse, power <strong>and</strong><br />

inequality following critical perspectives that have emerged from the study of<br />

discourse in social life <strong>and</strong> the study of talk in interaction. It looks at the way<br />

differential power relations manifest themselves in language <strong>and</strong> discourse<br />

<strong>and</strong> their implications for the production <strong>and</strong> reproduction of social inequalities<br />

based on one’s cultural background or social positionality.<br />

Principles of Intercultural Communication will familiarise you with<br />

cultural <strong>and</strong> linguistic theories useful for the systematic study of intercultural<br />

encounters in global <strong>and</strong> local contexts <strong>and</strong> engage with topics such<br />

as: intercultural interactions, advertising across cultures, intercultural<br />

communication in literature, as well as concepts such as essentialism,<br />

otherisation, stereotyping <strong>and</strong> language <strong>and</strong> culture shock.<br />

Political Communication, Advocacy <strong>and</strong> Campaigning explores the<br />

dynamic relationship between media, public opinion <strong>and</strong> public policy. You<br />

will examine different ways of making sense of the relationship between the<br />

state, the public <strong>and</strong> the media; different approaches to struggles over policy;<br />

<strong>and</strong> different ways to assess what influence media <strong>and</strong> policymakers have<br />

on each other. You will then go on to explore struggles over how politics <strong>and</strong><br />

policies are communicated.<br />

<strong>Language</strong> description, materials <strong>and</strong> methods describes the nature<br />

of language <strong>and</strong>, in particular, explores how the systems of grammar, lexis,<br />

phonology <strong>and</strong> discourse underlie language. You will be given the opportunity<br />

to write your own materials <strong>and</strong> so underst<strong>and</strong> the processes, production<br />

<strong>and</strong> adaptation of materials to language learning contexts. This module also<br />

provides an overarching perspective on how materials relate to language<br />

learning, syllabus design, teaching approaches <strong>and</strong> research. A unique feature<br />

of this module is that it is coupled with micro-teaching <strong>and</strong> class observations.<br />

Special Study: Narrative looks at narrative storytelling in both fictional <strong>and</strong><br />

real life stories. You will explore concepts within narratology to underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />

nature, form <strong>and</strong> function of narratives. You will also look at the common or<br />

universal characteristics of narrative storytelling as well as differences <strong>and</strong> find<br />

out how it is that we are able to comprehend, memorise <strong>and</strong> produce stories.<br />

Topics include narrative structure, characterisation, narration <strong>and</strong> disnarration,<br />

narrative beginnings, the narrator as witness, children’s narratives <strong>and</strong><br />

fairytales, <strong>and</strong> narratives in the media (eg newspapers, blogs) such as those<br />

following major world events.<br />

Special Study: <strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> Emotion examines emotional expression,<br />

communication <strong>and</strong> performance in <strong>and</strong> through language, drawing on<br />

concepts <strong>and</strong> frameworks from linguistic anthropology, sociocultural<br />

linguistics <strong>and</strong> sociolinguistics. You will consider how representations of<br />

emotion in literature, film, the media <strong>and</strong> advertising, <strong>and</strong> everyday discourses<br />

shape structures of feeling, <strong>and</strong> will conduct in-depth studies of emotion as<br />

manifest in situated linguistic <strong>and</strong> sociocultural activities.<br />

Special Study: Meaning considers work in the philosophy of language on<br />

what it means to ‘mean’ something <strong>and</strong> work in the domain of pragmatics<br />

<strong>and</strong> linguistic semantics that suggest a distinction between the contextdependent<br />

meaning inherent in language-in-use <strong>and</strong> context-independent<br />

meaning. You will study how different linguistic elements interact with the<br />

discourse context to contribute to the communicative act, <strong>and</strong> also consider<br />

the role played by extra-linguistic aspects of communication such as facial<br />

expression, gesture <strong>and</strong> body language.<br />

(Special Study options will run subject to student numbers.)<br />

Research areas<br />

The <strong>MA</strong> in <strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Society</strong> is unique in its structure, which is designed<br />

to provide you with a grounding in <strong>and</strong> familiarity with a range of different<br />

research traditions, <strong>and</strong> then lead you to the systematic exploration of one or<br />

more domains of research:<br />

• The sociolinguistic domain – drawing on variationist <strong>and</strong>interactional<br />

approaches to sociolinguistics, with a primary focus on language varieties<br />

<strong>and</strong> discourses, ethnicity <strong>and</strong> identity, power <strong>and</strong> inequality<br />

• The sociocultural domain – informed by cultural <strong>and</strong> anthropological<br />

perspectives of the study of language, exploring, amongst others, the<br />

performance of language, intercultural communication <strong>and</strong> new literacies<br />

Student feedback<br />

“The overall curriculum of the <strong>MA</strong> programme is interesting <strong>and</strong> relevant to<br />

society at large. Students taking such a variety of modules in a structured<br />

programme should emerge with enhanced insights into the role of language in<br />

society <strong>and</strong> to the individual, <strong>and</strong> an ability to reflect critically on how particular<br />

uses of language are positioning individuals <strong>and</strong> groups.” (February, 2013)<br />

Special Study: Discourse <strong>and</strong> Social Media explores discourse aspects<br />

of social media in a globalising world, drawing on theories <strong>and</strong> methodologies<br />

developed in linguistics, sociolinguistics, <strong>and</strong> linguistic anthropology. You will<br />

have the opportunity to research language <strong>and</strong> communication in a range<br />

of social media, including social networking sites such as Facebook, media<br />

sharing sites like YouTube <strong>and</strong> Flickr, wikis, <strong>and</strong> other sites of (micro)blogging<br />

such as Twitter.

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