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Where Did the Walmart Shopper Go? - WSL Strategic Retail

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WHERE DID<br />

SHOPPER GO?<br />

It’s not so simple as trading down<br />

to <strong>the</strong> dollar channel.<br />

NEW REPORT FROM <strong>WSL</strong> /STRATEGIC RETAIL<br />

CURRENT DATA + TRENDED + ACTIONABLE + PREDICTIVE


whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Walmart</strong> is your biggest customer<br />

or biggest competitor<br />

you need to understand<br />

MYTH 1<br />

Recession or Not, I’m<br />

going to Shop.<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong>’s core shopper<br />

is gone. Not so. The core<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> shopper is still <strong>the</strong>re,<br />

going even more often, and<br />

relying on <strong>Walmart</strong> now more<br />

than ever... but its core shopper<br />

is not enough.<br />

and what does a<br />

post <strong>Walmart</strong> world look like for you<br />

This report debunks several<br />

myths surrounding <strong>the</strong> decline in<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong>’s US sales,<br />

and gives you an action plan<br />

for a post-<strong>Walmart</strong> world.<br />

MYTH 2<br />

The core <strong>Walmart</strong> shopper<br />

drives <strong>the</strong> company’s sales.<br />

Unlikely.<br />

The core <strong>Walmart</strong> shopper can’t pull<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> out of this hole. They are<br />

less than half of all its shoppers, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y don’t have enough money to<br />

spend to reverse <strong>the</strong> decline.


MYTH 6<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers have<br />

less to spend.<br />

Yes, especially its core<br />

shoppers. The more affluent<br />

shoppers, who are rarely in<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong>, didn’t find enough<br />

reason to stay.<br />

MYTH 5<br />

The “nicer shopping<br />

experience” has damaged<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong>. Not exactly.<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> improved <strong>Walmart</strong><br />

shopping experience gets good<br />

reviews from shoppers – at least<br />

from <strong>the</strong> half who noticed.<br />

So now what?<br />

Without EDLP, what does <strong>Walmart</strong> stand for?<br />

Is <strong>the</strong> passion for <strong>Walmart</strong> over?<br />

Is <strong>Walmart</strong> now just ano<strong>the</strong>r store?<br />

MYTH 3<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers are now<br />

in Dollar Stores.<br />

Don’t blame it all on Dollar<br />

stores. Every channel is doing its<br />

part to undo <strong>Walmart</strong>.<br />

MYTH 4<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> stands for EDLP.<br />

Not anymore.<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> used to own <strong>the</strong> low price<br />

message, but its competitors shouted “low<br />

price” during <strong>the</strong> recession, and shoppers<br />

listened. (Which is why you can’t blame all<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong>’s woes on Dollar stores.<br />

THIS HOW AMERICA SHOPS ® REPORT<br />

INCLUDES 8 ACTION STEPS FOR YOU IN A POST-WALMART WORLD<br />

CONTACT US 307 SEVENTH AVENUE SUITE 1707 NEW YORK NY 10001<br />

T 212.924.7780 F 212.924.7608 E INFO@<strong>WSL</strong>STRATEGICRETAIL.COM


HOW AMERICA SHOPS ®<br />

WHERE DID THE<br />

GO?<br />

METHODOLOGY<br />

Internet survey; conducted April ‘11. Nationwide sample of 1500 adults<br />

ANALYZED BY<br />

»»<br />

Total<br />

»»<br />

Men and Women<br />

»»<br />

Income: under $25K, $25-$49K, $50K-$99K, $100K+<br />

»»<br />

Age: 18-34, 35-54, 55+<br />

WALMART SHOPPER CELLS<br />

»»<br />

Frequent <strong>Shopper</strong><br />

»»<br />

Occasional <strong>Shopper</strong><br />

»»<br />

Rare <strong>Shopper</strong><br />

PRODUCT CATEGORIES<br />

HEALTH & BEAUTY<br />

Hand & Body Moisturizers<br />

Cosmetics (WOMEN ONLY)<br />

Fragrance (perfume, cologne, etc.)<br />

Hair care products<br />

Men’s grooming products<br />

OTC Medication<br />

Skin care products<br />

Lip care (to prevent dry, cracked, etc.)<br />

Vitamins/nutritional supplements<br />

BABY<br />

Baby personal care (lotions, soaps, etc.)<br />

CLOTHING & FASHION<br />

Active Wear<br />

Clothing<br />

Fashion accessories<br />

Shoes (casual, dressy, sandals)<br />

Sleepwear/ Loungewear/ Lingerie<br />

HOME<br />

Home décor (pillows, bedding, etc.)<br />

Home fragrance/candles<br />

FOOD, BEVERAGE and GROCERY<br />

Bottled water<br />

Breakfast cereal<br />

Candy<br />

Carbonated beverages/ soda<br />

Coffee (instant or ground)<br />

Dairy/milk/eggs<br />

Ice cream/yogurt<br />

Laundry household cleaners/ paper goods<br />

Organic/Natural foods<br />

Pet supplies<br />

Salty snacks (chips, pretzels)<br />

Tea<br />

PRICING<br />

REPORT / ADD-ON: WORKSHOP / PRESENTATION<br />

For more information or to order by credit card, please contact us at info@wslstrategicretail.com or 212.924.7780<br />

(Businesses in NY state, please add 8.375% NY sales tax)<br />

As retail strategists and shopping futurists, we are recognized for our ability to turn shopper insights into smart actionable strategies.<br />

Never before has this been so essential. So let us help you navigate this new shopping world.<br />

307 SEVENTH AVENUE SUITE 1707 NEW YORK NY 10001 T 212.924.7780 F 212.924.7608 E INFO@<strong>WSL</strong>STRATEGICRETAIL.COM


IN THIS REPORT<br />

5 . . . BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES<br />

6 . . . METHODOLOGY<br />

8 . . . HOW TO READ THIS REPORT<br />

9 . . . EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

25 . . . DETAILED FINDINGS<br />

25 . . . Chapter 1: <strong>Where</strong> <strong>Did</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Go</strong>?<br />

29 . . . Chapter 2: The <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>: Who Stayed, Who Left<br />

35 . . . Chapter 3: <strong>Go</strong>ing Less, Spending Less, and Why<br />

47 . . . Chapter 4: <strong>Where</strong> is <strong>the</strong> <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Go</strong>ing?<br />

51 . . . Chapter 5: <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>s in Dollar Stores<br />

59 . . . Chapter 6: The Image Challenge to <strong>Walmart</strong><br />

65 . . . Chapter 7: The Impact of <strong>Walmart</strong> Store Changes<br />

75 . . . Chapter 8: Choosing <strong>Walmart</strong> - Category by Category<br />

81 . . . Chapter 9: The Economic (And Gas Pinch) Outlook for <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>s<br />

87 . . . APPENDIX


WALMART SHOPPERS SHOPPING DOLLAR STORES<br />

A majority of <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers (59%) shopped Dollar Stores in <strong>the</strong> past 3<br />

months.<br />

PROPORTION OF<br />

WALMART SHOPPERS SHOPPING DOLLAR STORE<br />

WALMART/<br />

NOT DOLLAR<br />

SHOPPER<br />

41%<br />

59%<br />

WALMART/<br />

DOLLAR SHOPPER<br />

(PAST 3 MONTH SHOPPERS)<br />

74% of <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers are in Dollar Stores at least once a month. 49%<br />

are <strong>the</strong>re several times a month. That’s a lot of cross-shopping, and shows<br />

how important <strong>the</strong> Dollar channel is to <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers.<br />

Frequent <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers shop all stores more often, and that holds true<br />

for Dollar Stores, too.<br />

• 82% of Frequent <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers shop Dollar Stores each month.<br />

• Two-thirds of Occasional and Rare <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers are also in Dollar<br />

Stores every month, but fewer of <strong>the</strong>m go weekly (18%-19%).<br />

WALMART SHOPPERS: SHOPPING FREQUENCY AT DOLLAR STORES<br />

TOTAL<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong><br />

<strong>Shopper</strong>s<br />

FREQUENT<br />

(Once a Week<br />

or More)<br />

SHOPPING FREQUENCY<br />

OCCASIONAL<br />

(2-3 Times<br />

a Month)<br />

RARE<br />

(Once a Month<br />

or Less)<br />

Base: Past 3 Month Dollar Store <strong>Shopper</strong>s 845 396 203 224<br />

A B C D<br />

% % % %<br />

% of Total <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>s 59 65 59 52<br />

Shop Dollar Stores - Monthly or More 74 82 DE 68 67<br />

- Once a week or more often 22 27 CD 18 19<br />

- Once every 2 to 3 weeks 27 28 27 25<br />

- Once a month 25 27 23 23<br />

Shop Dollar Stores - Less Than Once A Month 26 18 32 B 33 B<br />

52<br />

HOW AMERICA SHOPS ®<br />

<strong>Where</strong> did <strong>the</strong> <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Go</strong>?<br />

© <strong>WSL</strong> STRATEGIC RETAIL 2011<br />

- Once every 2 to 3 months 16 12 19 B 20 B<br />

- Once every 4 to 6 months 5 4 6 6<br />

- Less often than every 6 months 5 2 7 B 7 B


GOING MORE TO DOLLAR STORES<br />

41% of <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers are shopping Dollar Stores more now than a few<br />

years ago, for a net change of +24 ppts.<br />

• Interestingly, it is <strong>the</strong> Rare <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers who are going more<br />

often since <strong>the</strong> downturn. The net change for Frequent and Occasional<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers is +19 ppts vs. +34 ppts among Rare shoppers.<br />

CHANGES IN SHOPPING FREQUENCY AT DOLLAR<br />

TOTAL<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong><br />

<strong>Shopper</strong>s<br />

FREQUENT<br />

(Once a Week<br />

or More)<br />

SHOPPING FREQUENCY<br />

OCCASIONAL<br />

(2-3 Times<br />

a Month)<br />

RARE<br />

(Once a Month<br />

or Less)<br />

Base: Past 3 Month Dollar Store <strong>Shopper</strong>s 845 396 203 224<br />

A B C D<br />

% % % %<br />

% of Total <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>s 59 65 59 52<br />

<strong>Go</strong> to Dollar vs. a few years ago…<br />

- More often 41 39 41 44<br />

- Less often 17 20 D 22 D 10<br />

- About <strong>the</strong> same 42 41 37 46<br />

Net Change +24 +19 +19 +34<br />

SPENDING MORE AT DOLLAR STORES<br />

37% of <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers are spending more at Dollar Stores compared to<br />

a few years ago. Half as many, 20%, are spending less, for an overall net<br />

change of +17 ppts.<br />

• Again, Rare <strong>Walmart</strong> shoppers show a higher positive net change in<br />

spending at Dollar. This, along with <strong>the</strong>ir going to Mass Merchandisers<br />

and Supermarkets, as well as Dollar means <strong>Walmart</strong> appears to be<br />

losing more of this shopper.<br />

CHANGES IN SPENDING AT DOLLAR<br />

TOTAL<br />

SHOPPING FREQUENCY<br />

<strong>Walmart</strong><br />

<strong>Shopper</strong>s<br />

FREQUENT<br />

(Once a Week<br />

or More)<br />

OCCASIONAL<br />

(2-3 Times<br />

a Month)<br />

RARE<br />

(Once a Month<br />

or Less)<br />

Base: Past 3 Month Dollar Store <strong>Shopper</strong>s 845 396 203 224<br />

A B C D<br />

% % % %<br />

% of Total <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong>s 59 65 59 62<br />

Spending at Dollar stores vs. a few years ago…<br />

- More often 37 36 35 37<br />

- Less often 20 23 D 21 D 13<br />

- About <strong>the</strong> same 43 41 44 50 B<br />

Net Change +17 +13 +14 +24<br />

HOW AMERICA SHOPS ®<br />

<strong>Where</strong> did <strong>the</strong> <strong>Walmart</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Go</strong>?<br />

© <strong>WSL</strong> STRATEGIC RETAIL 2011<br />

53

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