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October 27-29, 2000 - Klofas.com

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3.6V Li-Ion battery packs are used to provide redundancy and buffer the power generated by the external GaAs<br />

photovoltaic panels.<br />

Satellite <strong>com</strong>munications is ac<strong>com</strong>plished through FM Amateur Radio Frequencies. Use of two frequencies, the 144<br />

MHz band for transmitting and 440 MHz band for receiving, maintains flexibility, decreases transceiver <strong>com</strong>plexity,<br />

and allows the satellite to be used as a HAM radio repeater. Deployable dipole antennas, one for each band, provide<br />

fairly efficient transmission strength and the passive pointing provided by the earth's magnetic field insures good<br />

ground reception as the satellite passes over North America.<br />

3.2.4 Conclusion<br />

The DARTSat team has focused its efforts on the development of the satellite service bus. Payloads for DARTSat<br />

are under development here at Dartmouth and at other institutions. These include plasma and auroral mapping<br />

experiments and unique GPS applications. Because the extremely modular nature of DARTS at allows for payloads<br />

to be conceived and produced independently from the satellite services, a wide variety of payloads from a large<br />

number ofsources are possible.<br />

3.3 University of Tokyo<br />

3.3.1 Introduction<br />

Intelligent Space Systems Laboratory (ISSL), a laboratory directed by Prof. Nakasuka in the Department of<br />

Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Tokyo, has been studying a large membrane space structure for several<br />

years with an intention to apply it to huge solar cells, <strong>com</strong>munication antenna, debris catcher or other missions 7 • 9 •<br />

One way to deploy such large membrane in space is to use centrifugal force. The mission of ISSt's CUBESAT is to<br />

experiment the deployment of large thin film solar cells using centrifugal force generated by spinning the satellite<br />

main body. Figure 3.3.1 shows the image of the satellite with its membrane deployed. The results of the<br />

experiments will be useful for studying the way of deploying a huge membrane as well as finding out a simple way<br />

to provide large power to small satellites without much <strong>com</strong>plicated systems.<br />

Arrangement of Solar Cells<br />

Figure.3.3.1 Image ofUniv. of Tokyo CUBESAT<br />

on orbit with Membrane Deployed<br />

Figure 3.3.2 Configuration of Membrane (after deployment)<br />

In the CUBESAT mission, we specified the following four success levels, which also show the mission scenario.<br />

Level 1) Educational objectives to experience satellite design, fabrication, testing, launch, operation and analysis of<br />

results.<br />

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