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Н.А. Зелинская ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES

Н.А. Зелинская ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES

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3. The United Kingdom __________ in developing Western ideas of the<br />

parliamentary system as well as making significant contributions to<br />

literature, the arts, and science.<br />

4. After the defeat of Napoleon in the Napoleonic Wars, the UK emerged<br />

as the __________ of the 19th century and remained an eminent power<br />

into the mid-20th century.<br />

5. However, Marshall Aid and costly loans __________ both the United<br />

States and Canada helped the UK on the road to recovery.<br />

6. Changes in government policy also __________ people from all over<br />

the Commonwealth to create a multiethnic Britain.<br />

7. Although the new postwar limits of Britain's political role __________<br />

by the Suez Crisis of 1956, the international spread of the English<br />

language meant the continuing influence of its literature and culture,<br />

while from the 1960s its popular culture also found influence abroad.<br />

8. The kingdoms of England and Scotland were _______ from the 9th<br />

century.<br />

9. Britain was ruled by a __________ with two titles (King of England<br />

and King of Scots).<br />

10. The succession to the throne of England, Ireland and Scotland<br />

__________ by the English Act of Settlement.<br />

11. Legislative power was __________ in the Parliament of Great Britain,<br />

which replaced the Parliament of England and the Parliament of<br />

Scotland.<br />

12. England and the Netherlands __________ the Nine Years' War as<br />

allies.<br />

13. The 18th century would see England (after 1707, Britain) rise to be the<br />

world's dominant colonial power, and France becoming its __________<br />

on the imperial stage.<br />

14. During the 1760s and 1770s, relations between the Thirteen Colonies<br />

and Britain became __________, primarily because of resentment of<br />

the British Parliament's ability to tax American colonists without their<br />

consent.<br />

17

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