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Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment<br />

5. FUTURE FLOOD RISK<br />

5.1 Locally Agreed Surface Water Information<br />

The Environment Agency has produced two national datasets<br />

showing predicted surface water <strong>flo</strong>oding:<br />

• Areas Susceptible to Surface Water Flooding (AStSWF)<br />

• Flood Map for Surface Water (FMfSW)<br />

The data shown on both the AStSWF and FMfSW maps for the<br />

Knowsley area was reviewed by representatives of the<br />

Environment Agency, United Utilities and Knowsley Council on<br />

24 th January 2011. It was compared to known, locally agreed<br />

surface water data including the effects of an estimated 1%<br />

rainfall event (an event that has a 1 in 100 chance of happening<br />

in any one year) that occurred on 20 July 2011 and it was<br />

agreed that the FMfSW was more representative of the <strong>flo</strong>od<br />

<strong>risk</strong>. As such, the FMfSW was adopted for use as the map<br />

identifying “locally agreed surface water information”.<br />

The Environment Agency has used the information within the<br />

National Receptor dataset to count the number of properties at<br />

<strong>risk</strong> of <strong>flo</strong>oding identified on the FMfSW. The data is based on<br />

the assumption that a rainfall event with a 1 in 200 chance of<br />

happening in any one year is equivalent to the chance of<br />

<strong>flo</strong>oding on the ground in the order of a 1 in 100 chance in any<br />

given year.<br />

Table 5-1 – Properties in Knowsley identified to be at <strong>risk</strong> of surface water<br />

<strong>flo</strong>oding. Source: Environment Agency, 2011<br />

1 in 200 Rainfall - Flooding Greater than 0.3m depth<br />

All properties Residential properties Non-residential properties<br />

3000 2400 600<br />

5.2 Local Drainage Capacity<br />

Data provided by United Utilities covering recorded incidents<br />

from 2008 to date was reviewed and Table 4-1 shows the<br />

location of surface water and combined sewers that have been<br />

identified to be hydraulically inadequate. These locations tie in<br />

to the areas of predicted surface <strong>flo</strong>od <strong>risk</strong> identified on the<br />

FMfSW.<br />

KMBC – Preliminary Assessment Report 13

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