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Toolkit for School Library Media Programs - American Library ...

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Voices of Experience<br />

The following articles share insights and ideas from<br />

school library media specialists who have marketed their<br />

libraries successfully.<br />

Developing a Market Strategy<br />

By Terri Snethen and Joe Amos<br />

On the front page of the Metropolitan section of the July<br />

7, 2003, Kansas City (MO) Star was an article about<br />

school librarians fighting cuts in their programs. With<br />

many other districts facing the same struggles, it has<br />

become clear why school library programs and even<br />

individual school libraries must develop a marketing<br />

strategy.<br />

At Blue Valley North High <strong>School</strong> we operate a fourtiered<br />

marketing plan. The first tier consists of students<br />

and faculty. While it should be obvious why we market<br />

to the students, as they are the primary reason <strong>for</strong> our<br />

existence, we market just as hard to the faculty because<br />

we believe the faculty will be our “Pied Piper” to the<br />

students. Approximately 60 to 70 percent of our<br />

marketing is aimed at students and faculty and we try to<br />

market to each of those groups evenly.<br />

The second tier consists of the administration, both<br />

building and district including the school board. Because<br />

administrators are the ones making decisions about<br />

staffing and budget we must market our successes and<br />

ensure that they understand our vital roles as resource<br />

providers and curricular leaders. We aim 20 to 30<br />

percent of our marketing toward our administration.<br />

Our third layer is parents. Parents are valuable partners<br />

with the library whether helping to get overdue books<br />

returned or encouraging students to use the library’s<br />

resources at home. We direct about 5 to 10 percent of<br />

our marketing at parents.<br />

The final tier consists of community patrons. While<br />

community members may not to be able use our<br />

collections or only use them on-site, we need their<br />

support when bond elections come up, as well as in<br />

electing school board members who value library<br />

27<br />

programs and services. Admittedly, we aim less than 5<br />

percent of our marketing strategies directly at the<br />

community-at-large.<br />

Many of the strategies we use with students are quite<br />

simple, but since our main goal is to keep them aware of<br />

library services, we like simple strategies that are easy to<br />

implement and easy <strong>for</strong> the students to recognize. First,<br />

we have prominent locations <strong>for</strong> new books, fiction and<br />

nonfiction and advertise their arrival on our Web site. A<br />

monthly display advertises and encourages check out of<br />

books on a particular subject (Poetry Month, Women’s<br />

History Month, etc.).<br />

Our school has daily announcements that are read aloud<br />

and displayed on monitors throughout the school. We<br />

maintain a consistent presence in the announcements<br />

with book talks, book club in<strong>for</strong>mation and book<br />

reviews. We advertise not only newer popular titles but<br />

also less circulated titles that are great reads.<br />

This year we added peer tutoring to the library media<br />

center. Working with counselors and administrators,<br />

upper-class tutors were assigned to the library one hour<br />

each day. This type of program requires advertising to<br />

study hall teachers, so students in study halls can visit<br />

the library <strong>for</strong> help.<br />

We also have marketing and promotional activities<br />

aimed at the faculty. In our “Unfavorite Lesson Plan Day”<br />

we advertise that librarians are available all day to work<br />

with teachers on lesson plans or units they wish to<br />

improve. The librarians work with teachers to write<br />

improved lesson plans that may or may not include work<br />

in the library. It’s important that teachers trust that our<br />

goal is to support their ef<strong>for</strong>ts, not just promote our own<br />

program.<br />

We use e-mails to alert the faculty about articles in<br />

professional journals, new books, best practices, or even<br />

humorous stories and jokes about teaching. There are<br />

two characteristics required of these e-mails. The first is a<br />

clear subject heading so teachers know exactly what the<br />

e-mail is about. This gives the teachers the power to<br />

choose what they read. Second, we keep the messages<br />

as brief as possible. When sending out e-mails about

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