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Untitled - David Kronemyer

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Tirrnover lrom continuing operations<br />

Depreciation<br />

Profi1 belbre finance charges<br />

Finance charges<br />

Profit befbre taxation<br />

Prolit alier taxation<br />

Capital expenditure - property, plant, ct(j<br />

- rental equipment<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

F)arnings per Ordinary Share<br />

Dividends per Ordinary Share<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

urnover by Seclor (Contnuing Busrnesses)<br />

I Renla ancl Belai 38qo<br />

lTechno ogy 26%<br />

a Mrs c22ED<br />

I Cons!mer a.d Commercait4%


Last year's results are a reflcction o{ the cnvironment lbr<br />

success created bY our nc$ oPerating sqle. ln particular"<br />

our perforrnance is a measure oI the growing stature and<br />

qualitl of the managcment in our hrrsiness. And it is a<br />

commentary on the commitment and supgrrt given b1<br />

our employees at all levels in all the countries lhere the<br />

(iroup operates. My Board colleagues joirr me in paving<br />

tribute to thcir continuing efforts.


THORN EMI is a rad :ally duutgerl business. Last<br />

yeot mrnked, afind,amental shift au;ay frorn the<br />

past.Three yea.rs of tough restructuing harse mndc<br />

our compargr leon, strong and itemational in<br />

outlnok. We htu;e inrreased. profi,ts - and more<br />

importo,nt profitahility - and, will continue to dn so.<br />

THORN EMI is intent onfurther grozoth.<br />

Our results show t}tat our strategy is working; we<br />

are sharpening our focus, concentrating our<br />

resources, competing globally. The detailed<br />

performance of our rnajor businesses - Rental and<br />

Retail. Music. Lighting and our tluee main<br />

Technology activities, Software, Security and<br />

Elechonics - is reviewed in the pages that follow.<br />

Each set ambitious targets for t}le year; each met<br />

or exceeded thern. Through organic grovth<br />

acquisition or alliance, each strengthened its<br />

international position.<br />

THORN EMI has becorne the world's leading<br />

renter/retailer. We achieved our position of global<br />

strength with the carefi ly targeted acquisition of<br />

the US market leader Rent-A-Center; the<br />

opportunity to acquire six more European rental<br />

operations; and by expansion in record retailing as<br />

far afield as New Zealand and Canada.<br />

Music is another o{ our truly global businesses.<br />

EMI Music is one of the world's 'Big Five' music<br />

companies. The breadth of its international<br />

presence is formidable - operations in 35<br />

countries and a worldwide distribution network -<br />

and for the third consecutive year, the company<br />

successfully increased volume and profit,<br />

generating high levels of cash with excellent<br />

returns on capital ernployed, As part of our bid to<br />

move frrther towards world leadership, Jirn Fifield<br />

was appointed President and Chief Operating<br />

OfEcer o{ EMI Music Worldwide, reporting to<br />

Bhaskar Menon.<br />

Our Lighting business is well on the way to<br />

joining the front rank of truly multinational<br />

companies. This year it further increased the<br />

proportion of its sales outside the UK to<br />

Colin Southgate (pictured leli)


54 per ccnt. S'e have unique strengths among<br />

PBIT/Turnove(%)<br />

world manufacturers in sut:cessfully targeting both<br />

the fittings and light sources markets. Acquisition<br />

of the littings rnanufacturer Jdmkonst, in Sweden,<br />

reinlbrces our position in the important Nordic<br />

markets and strengthens our international product<br />

range. Our bid to acquire the French group<br />

Holophane and its subsidiary Europhane is one<br />

example of our determination to build on THORN<br />

Lighting"s international position and further<br />

strengthen our move toward thc single market in<br />

Uurope in lQo2.<br />

The improving lrend in<br />

THORN EMI'S reiurn on sa es<br />

rellecls lhe success ol our<br />

resirucluring programrne,<br />

whrch was based on a core<br />

stralegy execlied under slr ct<br />

iinancia dlsciplines,a!med<br />

firmlyal improv ng prolilab ly<br />

as distincl lrom pure y groMh<br />

rn lurnover achieved al lhe<br />

expense ol adequale marg ns.<br />

The activities of Thorn Ericsson have been<br />

restricted to the llK telecommunications market.<br />

This does not fit with our international gronth<br />

strategy and we have reached agreement with our<br />

partners, Ericsson o{ Sweden, to sell them our 5l<br />

per cent interest. \le believe that this will also he to<br />

the long-term benefit of Thom Ericsson, which is<br />

dependent on Ericsson's technology in this lield.<br />

Our principal tchnology businesses, already at<br />

the forefront of their markets in the UK. are now<br />

winning major overseas contracts against strong<br />

competition. S'ith these succcsses they have<br />

PBIT perEmployee (t)<br />

established important international niche positions<br />

and helped boost the overall profit of Technology<br />

by 34 per cent last year.<br />

\ measure of THOR\ E\'ll's grouing<br />

international status is the increasing proportion of<br />

our employees uorking outside the UK. One-third<br />

of our 64,000 cmployccs nor lork in Noth and<br />

South America, continental Europe and the<br />

countries of the Pacific Basin. Our commitment to<br />

the UK continues, houever, as shovn in the<br />

Ths rnpo anl measlre<br />

ol ernployee producl vily<br />

shows slrong and conl nlous<br />

progress s nce 1985/6.<br />

Alhough lhe loial n!mber ol<br />

ernployees lras decreased by<br />

busrnesses we lrave ncreased<br />

mPodanllylhe r prodlclvrly<br />

investment of over 940 million in worldcornpetitive<br />

manulacturing lacilities in Britain for<br />

our Lighting, Music and Technology businesses.<br />

Thcse are being integrated into our international<br />

manufacturing networh in line with our global<br />

strategy.<br />

This pattern of global behaviour shapes our<br />

buying policies as well. Our Rental and Retail<br />

operations make us one of the world's biggest


single purchasers of consumer electronics<br />

products, spend;ng a commanding !500 million a<br />

year.<br />

Restructuring has enabled us to promote or<br />

recruit new managers throughout our company,<br />

who are infusing each business with a {resh sense<br />

o1 competitive urgency and drive. One of our<br />

highest priorities is to keep all our rrranagers<br />

adaptive and contemporary by providing<br />

. onlinuous opporlunitl lor innurative<br />

development and training. New prograrlrnes,<br />

designed in conjunction with INSEAD in France,<br />

the University of Hong Kong and the Australian<br />

Graduate School of Management, are heiping us<br />

develop the pace-setting leaders our business<br />

needs.<br />

THORN EMI is increasingly decentralised in its<br />

management style. Responsibility and'ownership'<br />

of the business are being pushed down the line,<br />

giving each operation the agility to respond laster<br />

and more decisively to market opportunities.<br />

The corporate centre's job is to provide the<br />

businesses with clear strategic direction, with<br />

accurate, relevant and sophisticated inlbrmation<br />

resources and with financial strength. A team of<br />

senior corporate and operations managers enEures<br />

that corporale strateg;r and business objectives are<br />

based in competitive reality. Key performance<br />

indicators for each business and its competitors are<br />

monitored constantly and precisely at Group<br />

Headquafiers using new interactive management<br />

information systems.<br />

(Jur results are reflecting a vitality at THORN<br />

lnteresl Cover (x)<br />

r98t6 198d.7 1987/8<br />

Th slesl used by bankersto<br />

asess lhe salely margin for<br />

interesl on oans not only<br />

reliecls Ilre comb nation of<br />

improvinq absolule leve s oi<br />

profil coupied with decreasing<br />

leve s ol borowings, bulatso<br />

demonstrates thal TH oBN Et\,11<br />

ex ts lhe I98718 linancial lear<br />

rn a slrong postion lrom wh ch<br />

to plrsle tlreexpansron of ts<br />

organ cally and byacqulsition<br />

EMI lew would have thought possible just a short<br />

time ago. The momentum unleashed by our<br />

restructuring shows we can maintain high retums<br />

while growing, not just while pruning. During 1987<br />

THORN EMI disposed of businesses with a<br />

combined tumover of over 5500 million - a total<br />

more than offset by the growth achieved by our<br />

core businesses at constant exchange rates.<br />

Even more significant was the 4l per cent<br />

increase in Group profit before tax. In facl as can


e seen, all key measures of performance<br />

improved significantly last year.<br />

We are proud of the gains we have achieved<br />

but by no means satisfied; we are aware of the<br />

scale of our task. Last October's turrnoil in world<br />

Enancial markets affected con$dence in many<br />

intemationally operating businesses. Ve know that<br />

currency fluchrations will continue to impact on<br />

future earnings and the cost o{ future acquisitions.<br />

There is no shelter however in depending heavily<br />

on a single geographic rnarket or economy'<br />

THORN EMI's operational style and structure<br />

are now fiily geared to intemational opportunities.<br />

Our pordolio of companies today provides us with<br />

a remarkable set of businesses. Their diversity<br />

greatly reduces our exposure to any significant<br />

downtum. We intend not only to increase our<br />

worldwide earnings but to improve the balance in<br />

our earnings mix, which will cushion still further<br />

the adverse impact o{ economic uncertainty. We<br />

will do this by continuing controlled expansion of<br />

our activities in world markets, by both acquisition<br />

and organic growth<br />

Reassuringly, the year's upheavals demonstrated<br />

the resilience of our main international operations,<br />

notably Music, Lighting, and International Rentals.<br />

The profits of Rent-A-Center in the US, for<br />

example, stayed on target.<br />

Enthusiasm and optimism are growing at<br />

THORN EMI. We have profoundly changed the<br />

Group's culture. Ve have reinvested in our core<br />

businesses, strengthened their competitiveness<br />

and improved their world market positions. And<br />

we have streamlined our organisation and<br />

strengthened line management. People throughout<br />

THORN EMI are operating with less bureaucracy<br />

and more openness.<br />

The results are encouraging for everyone<br />

concemed with THORN EMI - for customers,<br />

employees and above all shareholders. They<br />

reaffrrm our confidence in the growth strategy we<br />

are pursuing. Today, at THORN EMI, our plans are<br />

amlitious - and realistic. We have our sights set<br />

firmly on an even more prosperous future.<br />

<br />

Bob Nellist (pictured right)


e seen, all key measures of performance<br />

improved significantly last year.<br />

We are proud of the gains we have achieved<br />

but by no means satisfied; we are aware of the<br />

scale of our task. Last October's turrnoil in world<br />

Enancial markets affected con$dence in many<br />

intemationally operating businesses. Ve know that<br />

currency fluchrations will continue to impact on<br />

future earnings and the cost o{ future acquisitions.<br />

There is no shelter however in depending heavily<br />

on a single geographic rnarket or economy'<br />

THORN EMI's operational style and structure<br />

are now fiily geared to intemational opportunities.<br />

Our pordolio of companies today provides us with<br />

a remarkable set of businesses. Their diversity<br />

greatly reduces our exposure to any significant<br />

downtum. We intend not only to increase our<br />

worldwide earnings but to improve the balance in<br />

our earnings mix, which will cushion still further<br />

the adverse impact o{ economic uncertainty. We<br />

will do this by continuing controlled expansion of<br />

our activities in world markets, by both acquisition<br />

and organic growth<br />

Reassuringly, the year's upheavals demonstrated<br />

the resilience of our main international operations,<br />

notably Music, Lighting, and International Rentals.<br />

The profits of Rent-A-Center in the US, for<br />

example, stayed on target.<br />

Enthusiasm and optimism are growing at<br />

THORN EMI. We have profoundly changed the<br />

Group's culture. Ve have reinvested in our core<br />

businesses, strengthened their competitiveness<br />

and improved their world market positions. And<br />

we have streamlined our organisation and<br />

strengthened line management. People throughout<br />

THORN EMI are operating with less bureaucracy<br />

and more openness.<br />

The results are encouraging for everyone<br />

concemed with THORN EMI - for customers,<br />

employees and above all shareholders. They<br />

reaffrrm our confidence in the growth strategy we<br />

are pursuing. Today, at THORN EMI, our plans are<br />

amlitious - and realistic. We have our sights set<br />

firmly on an even more prosperous future.<br />

<br />

Bob Nellist (pictured right)


INNOVATIVf, MARKETING GIVING GLOBAL CAPABILITY<br />

in the rentaVretail o{ consumer electronics and<br />

consumer durables, and the retailing of recorded<br />

music.<br />

'Exponsion continues in all our businesses: we ore<br />

consta.ntly looking for grcwth or arquisition<br />

opportunities utorldu:ide.In the nnxt fne years wv<br />

are aimingfor at least half our eamings to comn<br />

from outsid.e the UK. Already, uith neorly 3,000<br />

stores a,round. the world,we a.rc the world\ Leoninq<br />

renter/retailer. Rentol operatiorc now extentJ to<br />

17 counties. Acquiing Rent-A-C,enter brought the<br />

soug!.ttfter brealtthrough in Ameica and. its<br />

strong performanrc will hclp w to meet our growth<br />

objectioes.<br />

'We uirnally doublcil profx sirce 1984 $,<br />

applying professional marketing te dtniEtes<br />

th.roughnut our businesses, b1, explniting oul<br />

world.wide purdusi;ng pu:er, and lry rigid cost<br />

controls.These measures, together with our<br />

simplif.ed, mntagement structures and, d.ecentralised.<br />

field<br />

oper atinrc responding imagirntiuely<br />

to laca.l. market uaiation,Iune ennbled us n mnke<br />

th* mnst of our world strength and bing about 1<br />

big improuem.ens in our proftability.' I<br />

::Hil::'JilLi'",0,,o"*wasmadein J u^ .[*"***<br />

<br />

the UK market. All the UK rental companies again<br />

reported increases in market share and<br />

significandy improved levels of customer retentiono<br />

so that the UK rental assets showed marginal<br />

grorth {or the first time in recent years. A major<br />

decentralisation programme to improve the<br />

operating companies' responses to the marketplace<br />

and customer requirements has eliminated<br />

duplication o{ functions, shortened lines o{<br />

communication and given staff at local level<br />

greater job satisfaction through greater<br />

responsibility. High levels of investment in new<br />

rental assets and shops continued with over<br />

9180 million invested in 1987/8.<br />

"


Fadio Benla s a.d the DER,<br />

MultiBroadcasl and Foc!s<br />

chains give THOBN EMI prc<br />

eminen.e in lhe ( lK renlels<br />

markel. Togelher wilh the<br />

THOFN hlernalional Fenlals<br />

companles, ihey lom the<br />

wond s mosl exlensive<br />

and successlul business in<br />

The h ghly ellective HMV<br />

concepls n €cord relarling<br />

are be ng appried w h<br />

considerab e slccess in a<br />

growing nLrmber oi olher<br />

markels around lhe world<br />

as lar alield as Canada and<br />

UK RETAIL! The Rumbelows refurbishment<br />

programme extended the stylish 'grey look' to<br />

almost all oudets. Without exception this increased<br />

sales dramatically, in some cases by more than<br />

30 per cent. In very competitive market conditions,<br />

Rumbelows<br />

increased<br />

overall<br />

market share.<br />

Yorkshirebased<br />

Vallances, acquired for t10 million, was<br />

successfully integrated into the Rumbelows system.<br />

Trinity House Finance continued to groq with<br />

outstanding balances increasing by 32 per cent.<br />

Major investment in new management, personnel<br />

and systems ensures that future grovth can be<br />

handled successfully. A SI00 million multi-option<br />

facility and a S50 million commercial<br />

paper funding operation were arranged.<br />

THORN INTERNATIONAI RENTALS (TIR): This business<br />

had an extremely sur-r-essful year. overr"oming<br />

adverse trading conditions in Denmark and New<br />

Zealand. Units on rent increased by 6 per cent<br />

before allowing for the acquisitions in continental<br />

Europe and lreland. These will make a major<br />

contribution to achier ing the strategic expansion<br />

of this business, bringing its units on rent to over<br />

l.l million and adding substantially to profitability.<br />

The near\ completed integration in Denmark,<br />

France and Spain is already producing substantial<br />

economies of scale and organic grov{h: Italy and<br />

Switzerland take TIR into two new markets,<br />

bringing to 15 the total number of countries<br />

served. In lreland, Murphy Telerent purchased<br />

from the Jefferson Smurfit group added 20,000<br />

customers and has been integrated successfully<br />

into the existing operation, giving clear market<br />

leadership. FONA in Denmark performed well in a<br />

diffr cult economic environment.<br />

Sork continued on lhe neu TliRllS management<br />

information system. Already used in almost<br />

half ofTIR's markets, by the end o{ this fiscal year<br />

it will be in full use, providing a powerful<br />

marketing and management tool.


HMv INTERNATIONAI, The worldwide expansion<br />

programme continued, adding EMI retailing<br />

operations in Canada and New Zealand and<br />

making substantial progress in both countries. A<br />

new superstore is scheduled to open in 'loronto in<br />

September 1988. A 4,000 sq ft superstore was<br />

successfully opened in Christchurch and the Music<br />

Studio chain in the Auckland area was acquired.<br />

There are active plans to develop the HMV concept<br />

lurther internationally. HMV UK had another<br />

successful year; turnover increased by 33 per cent<br />

with trading profit and market share at record<br />

levels. The new Ox{ord Circus store made<br />

outstanding progress.<br />

RENT-A-CENTER (RAC), The most significant development<br />

in the rental business was the purchase<br />

in August of Rent-A-Center. US rental<br />

market leader, RAC operates in 46 states.<br />

Since acquisition its narket<br />

share has grown from l0 per<br />

cent 10 over 12 per cent.<br />

Its highly professional senior<br />

management team, excellent control systems<br />

and its rent-to-own marketing concept are<br />

ideally suited to the US market. The total rent-toown<br />

market - estimated at 92.5 to $3-0 billion a<br />

year - has been growing at 20 per cent annually.<br />

RAC has been smoothly integrated into THORN<br />

EMI's Rental and Retail operations: 106 stores, of<br />

which about 40 per cent were franchised, have<br />

been added into its system, bringing the total to<br />

575 at lear end compared to 4oQ at ar"quisirion.<br />

Aggressive expansion will be sustained, with over<br />

I75 store openings planned system-wide in l9B8/9<br />

and more than 1,100 operating units targeted by<br />

I99ll2. This makes major new staff training<br />

and management development programrrres<br />

critically important: computer-based distance<br />

learning programmes are now in use. The<br />

company has enjoyed local support from a strong<br />

and pro{essional body of fianchisees. New<br />

fianchise opportunities are being actively sought<br />

outside the USA, with negotiations completed<br />

The acquistion of RentA<br />

Cenler,lhe eader n the<br />

rapidly g rowing 'renl-to<br />

n THOBN EMls renta<br />

business asl year RAC<br />

is ma nlain ng an aggress ve<br />

growlh prosramme, includ ng<br />

expansion nlo markets


successfully in the Ottawa and Toronto areas as<br />

well as westem Canada. Opportunities are being<br />

explored in South America, the Pacific Basin and<br />

Japan. Early studies show the intemational appeal<br />

and potential of the RAC concePt.<br />

Overall, there was substantial progress towards<br />

achieving the business goals and objectives. Today<br />

the Rental and Retail activities cover 18 countries<br />

and employ 25,000 people. They are the first truly<br />

global player - no other consumer electronics<br />

distributor in the world has the same spread o{<br />

markets. The challenge ahead is to create from this<br />

base an even more robust business offering<br />

outstanding levels of service to all its customers<br />

worldwide.<br />

^<br />

'I gtess I am a pretty competitiae gty,'says Bob<br />

Murphy, uoted Store Manoger of the Year at Rent-A-<br />

C,enter.Th.e title bings a sportyTians-Am car and a<br />

tip to see THORN EMls IJK store operations. He<br />

won it for adricuing h@h prorttability aloryide<br />

sucress in dmeloping the people working for him -<br />

lour houe gone on to become store manngers in<br />

their own right.This kind oJ performance ako<br />

brought him promotion to Zonn Mano6er<br />

responsible for eight stores in Neu; Jersey. Bob,28,<br />

says Rent-A-Center thittes on competition, and<br />

peoptn titte him thiue within il' RAC's phenomennl<br />

grtnuth mmes from malting artomer sentice the<br />

absolute toudxtone.'We get dl th'e bark-up ue<br />

needfor razor-keen fficienty,ThntJrees us up to<br />

conxerltrale on ensuing customcr sQtisfa'ctinn out<br />

Jront.' He recalls hottt RAC people feh, learning th'ey<br />

had. been bought by THORN EMI.As the best in our<br />

felil,'he<br />

V7/r^*4-<br />

says, ufiat diil we nced' with onother<br />

company?'Now diuing a.round his new territory,<br />

h.e reJleas on the benefits.'There's eaen greater<br />

emphnsis on training and' people deuelopment,'<br />

./ savs Bob.'qnd thp buying poner of thr<br />

,iud" l*g", g,rup k very good news"<br />

/ 7/<br />

Ho^" 1o, Bob. his wife Susan Qnd two sons is<br />

in Skkleruill.e, NJ. where he rela-res ... by competing<br />

at golf, and. rat:i.ng his 110 mph four whceler dirt4ike.


successfully in the Ottawa and Toronto areas as<br />

well as westem Canada. Opportunities are being<br />

explored in South America, the Pacific Basin and<br />

Japan. Early studies show the intemational appeal<br />

and potential of the RAC concePt.<br />

Overall, there was substantial progress towards<br />

achieving the business goals and objectives. Today<br />

the Rental and Retail activities cover 18 countries<br />

and employ 25,000 people. They are the first truly<br />

global player - no other consumer electronics<br />

distributor in the world has the same spread o{<br />

markets. The challenge ahead is to create from this<br />

base an even more robust business offering<br />

outstanding levels of service to all its customers<br />

worldwide.<br />

^<br />

'I gtess I am a pretty competitiae gty,'says Bob<br />

Murphy, uoted Store Manoger of the Year at Rent-A-<br />

C,enter.Th.e title bings a sportyTians-Am car and a<br />

tip to see THORN EMls IJK store operations. He<br />

won it for adricuing h@h prorttability aloryide<br />

sucress in dmeloping the people working for him -<br />

lour houe gone on to become store manngers in<br />

their own right.This kind oJ performance ako<br />

brought him promotion to Zonn Mano6er<br />

responsible for eight stores in Neu; Jersey. Bob,28,<br />

says Rent-A-Center thittes on competition, and<br />

peoptn titte him thiue within il' RAC's phenomennl<br />

grtnuth mmes from malting artomer sentice the<br />

absolute toudxtone.'We get dl th'e bark-up ue<br />

needfor razor-keen fficienty,ThntJrees us up to<br />

conxerltrale on ensuing customcr sQtisfa'ctinn out<br />

Jront.' He recalls hottt RAC people feh, learning th'ey<br />

had. been bought by THORN EMI.As the best in our<br />

felil,'he<br />

V7/r^*4-<br />

says, ufiat diil we nced' with onother<br />

company?'Now diuing a.round his new territory,<br />

h.e reJleas on the benefits.'There's eaen greater<br />

emphnsis on training and' people deuelopment,'<br />

./ savs Bob.'qnd thp buying poner of thr<br />

,iud" l*g", g,rup k very good news"<br />

/ 7/<br />

Ho^" 1o, Bob. his wife Susan Qnd two sons is<br />

in Skkleruill.e, NJ. where he rela-res ... by competing<br />

at golf, and. rat:i.ng his 110 mph four whceler dirt4ike.


successfully in the Ottawa and Toronto areas as<br />

well as westem Canada. Opportunities are being<br />

explored in South America, the Pacific Basin and<br />

Japan. Early studies show the intemational appeal<br />

and potential of the RAC concePt.<br />

Overall, there was substantial progress towards<br />

achieving the business goals and objectives. Today<br />

the Rental and Retail activities cover 18 countries<br />

and employ 25,000 people. They are the first truly<br />

global player - no other consumer electronics<br />

distributor in the world has the same spread o{<br />

markets. The challenge ahead is to create from this<br />

base an even more robust business offering<br />

outstanding levels of service to all its customers<br />

worldwide.<br />

^<br />

'I gtess I am a pretty competitiae gty,'says Bob<br />

Murphy, uoted Store Manoger of the Year at Rent-A-<br />

C,enter.Th.e title bings a sportyTians-Am car and a<br />

tip to see THORN EMls IJK store operations. He<br />

won it for adricuing h@h prorttability aloryide<br />

sucress in dmeloping the people working for him -<br />

lour houe gone on to become store manngers in<br />

their own right.This kind oJ performance ako<br />

brought him promotion to Zonn Mano6er<br />

responsible for eight stores in Neu; Jersey. Bob,28,<br />

says Rent-A-Center thittes on competition, and<br />

peoptn titte him thiue within il' RAC's phenomennl<br />

grtnuth mmes from malting artomer sentice the<br />

absolute toudxtone.'We get dl th'e bark-up ue<br />

needfor razor-keen fficienty,ThntJrees us up to<br />

conxerltrale on ensuing customcr sQtisfa'ctinn out<br />

Jront.' He recalls hottt RAC people feh, learning th'ey<br />

had. been bought by THORN EMI.As the best in our<br />

felil,'he<br />

V7/r^*4-<br />

says, ufiat diil we nced' with onother<br />

company?'Now diuing a.round his new territory,<br />

h.e reJleas on the benefits.'There's eaen greater<br />

emphnsis on training and' people deuelopment,'<br />

./ savs Bob.'qnd thp buying poner of thr<br />

,iud" l*g", g,rup k very good news"<br />

/ 7/<br />

Ho^" 1o, Bob. his wife Susan Qnd two sons is<br />

in Skkleruill.e, NJ. where he rela-res ... by competing<br />

at golf, and. rat:i.ng his 110 mph four whceler dirt4ike.


TARGETING INTERNATIONAI OPPORTUNITIES IN<br />

Electronics, Software, and Security, through<br />

operations with in-depth technological shen$hs.<br />

'Our Te chnologt businesses-pincipally comprising<br />

SeuiSt Electronics, and, Sofnaare-had. a good.<br />

year and. are utell positioned. to do euen better.We<br />

are intent on expa.nsion lry both intemal growth<br />

and. ocquisition.We belieue that from its strong UK<br />

position Secuity hos the potential to be o truIy<br />

ir*ruetional businzss: its capabilities attil prod.utts<br />

haue worl&nid.e applicatiorc. Some of our Software<br />

businesses hnae simikr potential: our Finanrial<br />

'Iiading Systems,for example, suit markets ds<br />

far<br />

apolt os Smnilind,aia and Japan.<br />

'In a world defenre market that is at best sto;tic,<br />

our Electronics business has irnreased prof,tability.<br />

Thk results [rom ou stratcgt of inucsting in piuat?<br />

x)enture projects: our Hand HelilThermal Imaging<br />

equipm.ent - already sold. to nine counties - is ct<br />

case in point.The Electronics ordcr book is close lo<br />

the f 1/z billion mark and ute intend ta contirute<br />

deueloping inremntiornl nidn ma*et$' __--<br />

\su^-- \r.q*.oC-.<br />

REVIEV OF ACTMTIES<br />

The Gchnology Group continued its progress<br />

during the year, with tumover increasing by<br />

15 per cent and an improvement in profitability<br />

of 34 per cent. The lbrmulation of plans for<br />

expanding the intemational activities of the group,<br />

in electronics, software and security also advanced<br />

substantially.<br />

Among the important developments affecting<br />

the Security business have been the acquisition of<br />

JEL Energy Conservation Services in October, 1987<br />

and of Kidde Automated Systems Inc in the USA in<br />

June, 1988. The Elechonics business has made<br />

further moves to strengthen its hand internationally<br />

in its specialised market sectors. Fufiher steps were<br />

taken by the Software business to establish<br />

activities in key markets outside the UK.<br />

.o. r"u", S<br />

pictuled in Loodon


THoRN EMI ELECTRONICS, With divisions based in<br />

the UK and the USA, this company had a most<br />

successlul year, gaining key contracts which<br />

reinlbrced its position in exacting international<br />

markets and contribuled lo a q pcr cent in, rea"e in<br />

its forward order book. Its Defence Systems<br />

Division won a major programme - the FITOIT/<br />

(Further Improved Tube-launched Opticallyrracked<br />

Wire-guided) system - to update the<br />

British Army's existing TOW anti-tank missile<br />

systems. Among the sub-conhactors on this project<br />

are Royal Ordnance, Hughes Aircraft of the US<br />

and Westland Helicopters. The 500,000<br />

'fOWs in service in over 30 countnes<br />

provide promising export prospects<br />

in the 1990s.<br />

THOFN EM Elecko<br />

ncs n lhe UKand the llSA<br />

make im porlanl contnbu<br />

llons lo lhe armed serv ces<br />

ot many nal ons. The company<br />

is also a key s!ppl€r to<br />

industrial, screnl rc, aerospace<br />

and comrnunicalions markels<br />

imaging products.<br />

Significant contracts lrom a<br />

number of countries, including<br />

Denmark and the Netherlands, were<br />

gained by Electro Optics<br />

Division. Its thermal<br />

imaging equipment is being<br />

evaluated by the US Marines<br />

and other agencies in the<br />

USA. To date 15 organisations in<br />

nine countries have adopted the<br />

division's advanced thermal<br />

Securing the high value contract to develop and<br />

manufacture the Air Defence Alerting Device<br />

"ysrem (+D+D) againsl tough competition r.ras a<br />

substantial achievement. Ordered in quantity for<br />

the British Army, AIIAD represents a novel solution<br />

to warning ground lbrces of approaching aircraft. It<br />

is considerably ahead of similar developments in<br />

Europe and the USA.<br />

Radar Division, the only European supplier of<br />

operational Airbome Early Warning (AEW) radar<br />

systems, reported successful completion of the<br />

initial llight trials of Skymaster. This innovative<br />

AEW radar - the result of private venture<br />

investment by THORN EMI - has proved its<br />

capabilities in detecting low llying aircrall over<br />

land and sea. Its,'onvinr"ing perlbrmanr-e is


expected to stimulate major overseas sales during<br />

the current year.<br />

The division also won the UK Minist{, o{<br />

Delence (NIoD) competition to supply both of the<br />

Airborne Stand-Ofl Radar (ASTOR) demonstrators.<br />

The primary purposc o[ lhi. programme is to<br />

prove the ability of airborne radars to detect<br />

moving vehicles, giving battlefi eld commanders<br />

early warning of attack. One demonstrator will be a<br />

modified Shl.rnaster aboard a PBN De{ender<br />

aircraft; the other will be a synthetic apefiure radar<br />

installed in an Moll Canberra aircralt.<br />

California-based Systron l)onner, a noted<br />

supplier o{ components and sub-systems for<br />

delence and aerospace projects, maintained its<br />

dominance of the intemational market for aircralt<br />

engine fire/overheat detection. A key contract was<br />

to supply the total fire protection system - both<br />

detection and extinguishing - for the new V22<br />

Osprey Tilt Rotor aircraft. This safeguards not only<br />

the main engines but also the auxiliary power unit<br />

and wing dry bay areas. The development of a<br />

unique lire suppression system will serve to<br />

expand Systron Donner's position in the aerospace<br />

and industrial marketplace.<br />

'Ihe Computer Systems Division, with a range of<br />

activitics in .pe,.ialised r.omputing. r.ommunir.arion<br />

and revenue control systems, won an important<br />

contract lrom British Rail to supply over 2,000<br />

upgraded versions of the extremely successful<br />

PORTIS (PORtable Ticket Issuing System)<br />

developed by THORN ENll. It is used on pay trains,<br />

to read and store data from magnetically encoded<br />

travel tickets and credit cards, as well as to issue<br />

tickets and capture related revenue<br />

data. Deliveries of the new<br />

SPORTIS version will<br />

extend over the next<br />

two years, while<br />

BR's existing<br />

1,750 machines<br />

will he retrolitted<br />

to the<br />

same standard.<br />

Malor p.otecls lo meel lhe<br />

needs ol lhe Br tish Army<br />

aso have valuable potentia<br />

These rnciude lhe rnnova|ve<br />

At Defence Ae ng Device<br />

(ADAD), lo warn groLrnd forces<br />

ol approaclring ancraft, and<br />

the rn provernenls to the<br />

exislrnq TOW ant rank<br />

Success in specialised iieds<br />

conr nues. As wellas ds<br />

ach evemenls w th Searchwater<br />

Radars lor a rbome<br />

eary warning and marit me<br />

aenal reconnaissance lhe<br />

comPanY recenl y won the<br />

UK \4oD competilon lo<br />

supplyboln A 6orne Sland-<br />

Ofi Radar (ASTOR) dernonslralors<br />

to prove eifectiveness<br />

vehicles. rn Electro Optics<br />

com pany's the.mal rmagers<br />

rncludethe US lvlar ne Corps.


Before the year-end, THORN EMI Electronics<br />

announced the formation of Electronic Systems<br />

Division to harness the capabilities of all its<br />

husiness units in the UK and the USA and to lead<br />

major programmes for integrated systems. It will<br />

act as prime contractor on multi-divisional project<br />

opportunities arising around the world'<br />

Naval Systems Division, THORN EMI Varian<br />

and THORN EMI Elechon Tirbes also made<br />

considerable headway. particularly in overseas<br />

markets. Satisfactory first year results were<br />

produced by Babcock Thom, the company's joint<br />

venture with FKI Babcock, which is responsible for<br />

the managernent of the Royal Roryth Dockyard.<br />

You coul.d sin1le out CliueTrapmore as'Dod'to<br />

ADAD, an Air Deferce Alerting Deuice uhidt wams<br />

ground forces of approodring aircraft. His 60*trong<br />

team of physirists, electronics and software<br />

angineers recently gaue birth to this remnrkable<br />

new passiue infra-red canrept, considrerably aheod<br />

of ileuelopmenx in Europe or the USA, ADAD won<br />

the UK Min;shy of Defew contrart for seueral<br />

hundreil sets of equipment for the Bitish Army,<br />

uith exporl orders in thc offing.<br />

'Crodting the problem was madc eosinr by our<br />

being nanber one in thermal imaging,'Clive<br />

commcnts El,ectro Optia supplies this tednnlctgr'<br />

a uial part oJ the ADAD system - to arm.edforces<br />

arund. the worlil. Cliue,46, h,as pimcered infra-red<br />

surueillanre deuelopments for ten of his 2B years<br />

with THORN EMl. He liues just south of LoruJan,<br />

uith his photo-journalist wife Alison and two<br />

drildren.'h's tnt only tedmologr that has &tmged<br />

the ilnfence electronia businnss ouer the years,'hn<br />

says:'In the days of'cost-plus'contracts you worked'<br />

your utay towatds a solution.'Ioilay's much tougher<br />

comtnercial realities mean you just haue to get it<br />

rightfrxst timp.'


Before the year-end, THORN EMI Electronics<br />

announced the formation of Electronic Systems<br />

Division to harness the capabilities of all its<br />

husiness units in the UK and the USA and to lead<br />

major programmes for integrated systems. It will<br />

act as prime contractor on multi-divisional project<br />

opportunities arising around the world'<br />

Naval Systems Division, THORN EMI Varian<br />

and THORN EMI Elechon Tirbes also made<br />

considerable headway. particularly in overseas<br />

markets. Satisfactory first year results were<br />

produced by Babcock Thom, the company's joint<br />

venture with FKI Babcock, which is responsible for<br />

the managernent of the Royal Roryth Dockyard.<br />

You coul.d sin1le out CliueTrapmore as'Dod'to<br />

ADAD, an Air Deferce Alerting Deuice uhidt wams<br />

ground forces of approodring aircraft. His 60*trong<br />

team of physirists, electronics and software<br />

angineers recently gaue birth to this remnrkable<br />

new passiue infra-red canrept, considrerably aheod<br />

of ileuelopmenx in Europe or the USA, ADAD won<br />

the UK Min;shy of Defew contrart for seueral<br />

hundreil sets of equipment for the Bitish Army,<br />

uith exporl orders in thc offing.<br />

'Crodting the problem was madc eosinr by our<br />

being nanber one in thermal imaging,'Clive<br />

commcnts El,ectro Optia supplies this tednnlctgr'<br />

a uial part oJ the ADAD system - to arm.edforces<br />

arund. the worlil. Cliue,46, h,as pimcered infra-red<br />

surueillanre deuelopments for ten of his 2B years<br />

with THORN EMl. He liues just south of LoruJan,<br />

uith his photo-journalist wife Alison and two<br />

drildren.'h's tnt only tedmologr that has &tmged<br />

the ilnfence electronia businnss ouer the years,'hn<br />

says:'In the days of'cost-plus'contracts you worked'<br />

your utay towatds a solution.'Ioilay's much tougher<br />

comtnercial realities mean you just haue to get it<br />

rightfrxst timp.'


Before the year-end, THORN EMI Electronics<br />

announced the formation of Electronic Systems<br />

Division to harness the capabilities of all its<br />

husiness units in the UK and the USA and to lead<br />

major programmes for integrated systems. It will<br />

act as prime contractor on multi-divisional project<br />

opportunities arising around the world'<br />

Naval Systems Division, THORN EMI Varian<br />

and THORN EMI Elechon Tirbes also made<br />

considerable headway. particularly in overseas<br />

markets. Satisfactory first year results were<br />

produced by Babcock Thom, the company's joint<br />

venture with FKI Babcock, which is responsible for<br />

the managernent of the Royal Roryth Dockyard.<br />

You coul.d sin1le out CliueTrapmore as'Dod'to<br />

ADAD, an Air Deferce Alerting Deuice uhidt wams<br />

ground forces of approodring aircraft. His 60*trong<br />

team of physirists, electronics and software<br />

angineers recently gaue birth to this remnrkable<br />

new passiue infra-red canrept, considrerably aheod<br />

of ileuelopmenx in Europe or the USA, ADAD won<br />

the UK Min;shy of Defew contrart for seueral<br />

hundreil sets of equipment for the Bitish Army,<br />

uith exporl orders in thc offing.<br />

'Crodting the problem was madc eosinr by our<br />

being nanber one in thermal imaging,'Clive<br />

commcnts El,ectro Optia supplies this tednnlctgr'<br />

a uial part oJ the ADAD system - to arm.edforces<br />

arund. the worlil. Cliue,46, h,as pimcered infra-red<br />

surueillanre deuelopments for ten of his 2B years<br />

with THORN EMl. He liues just south of LoruJan,<br />

uith his photo-journalist wife Alison and two<br />

drildren.'h's tnt only tedmologr that has &tmged<br />

the ilnfence electronia businnss ouer the years,'hn<br />

says:'In the days of'cost-plus'contracts you worked'<br />

your utay towatds a solution.'Ioilay's much tougher<br />

comtnercial realities mean you just haue to get it<br />

rightfrxst timp.'


THORN SOFIVARE: This major computing services<br />

business had an excellent year, reporting revenue<br />

grolr'th o{ around 20 per cent and a record year<br />

end order book.<br />

Software Sciences' 40 per cent revenue grou,th<br />

reflected a good all round performance,<br />

highlighted by its Commercial and Financial<br />

Division and its Retail activities in Electronic<br />

Point-O{-Sale (EPOS) systems.<br />

Key UK contracts included the SI5 million pilot<br />

phase in tJre national plan to automate Post Office<br />

counter operations, and two substantial further<br />

orders for the Automobile Association's vehicle<br />

breakdown seruice r:entres-<br />

Retail sector development was demonstrated by<br />

completion o{ signilicant conhacts for Marks and<br />

Spencer and the Burton Group for a variety of<br />

computer systems. Demand for the Continuous<br />

On-Line Tiading system, COLI - by Salomon<br />

Brothers in London and by overseas customers -<br />

led to operations being established in Denmark<br />

and Japan. In the fast expanding EFTPOS<br />

Bob Bnnen hus taken another upheaaal in his<br />

stride. Norlr bosed. in Tokyo - uhere he mwed Jrom<br />

Copenha6en - Bob,42, is putsuing opportu;nities in<br />

Japan and Hong Kongfor thc COLT (Continuous<br />

On-Line Trad.in6) integratnd deal entry system. Bob<br />

belieues it ideal for the mnrqt Japonese banks<br />

planning to inuest in tedtrnlogt portiatlarly to<br />

supporT their copitol markets operatiorc. Alreody in<br />

Japan, ouer 500 ma nngers haae seen it<br />

d.emomtrate d. A compuling systems pr ofessiona)<br />

uith 25 years' erpeience, Bob says,'COIII operates<br />

at the uery heart of a counny's banking and,<br />

fnaneial infrostructure- lou (an't expect to u in<br />

anstomnrs for this sort of product unless you ere on<br />

the spot - especial\r in Japan . You haue to be<br />

prepared. to go uhere the business is.'While Bob<br />

seeks that flrst or.l,er that could, he belieues, start o;n<br />

avalanche, his uife, Maureen, is learning lapanese.<br />

Although, *^ith the internotional potential of COLT,<br />

learnhg yet rnother langunge may be on the utrds<br />

before no long.


to seclrily syslems and<br />

spe. a sed compLrtrrg<br />

rfslallal ons cornpan es<br />

(Elcctronic liunds Trans{cr at Point-Ol:<br />

Sale) systems market. So{tware Sciences<br />

Nederland won lbur orders. Another.<br />

from Shcll International, is to control its garage<br />

lbrcururt rctailing actirities torldride.<br />

Thc Datasolvc group extended its leading<br />

position in thc UK rith<br />

outstanding rcvenue and profit<br />

perlbrmance and thc acquisition<br />

of two hardwarc maintenancc<br />

companies and LA Computer<br />

Senices - an IBM mainlrame<br />

processing operation.<br />

Contracts rith Hertz, Bird's Eye Shlls and<br />

'I hanre. Ti'l"visitrn exemplified the er.iting<br />

THORN EM Technoogy<br />

Gro!p are seMnq many oi<br />

the wor d's eading names<br />

n bankng and I nance<br />

r€larlrfg and other areas ol<br />

Producls ano setu ces lrom<br />

THOFN Sorlware setuing<br />

firany aspecls ot the rela<br />

seclor nc lde advanced<br />

EPOS (Eeclron c Po nl 01<br />

Sa e)l€,m nas lsed by<br />

malor organ salro.s ke<br />

possibilities in the'lacilities management' market.<br />

Signilicant processing sen'ices contracts were<br />

signed with companies including Britric Corona;<br />

major trrntracts with the Daily Telegraph and tslCC<br />

marked further high grovth in partoll and<br />

personnel services.<br />

The microcomputer equipment maintenance<br />

operation Computeraid Services doubled its size,<br />

expanding its network throughout the UI{. It<br />

undertook maintenance responsibility lbr thc<br />

entire British Rail inventory o{ ticket-issuing<br />

machines supplied bv THOR\ E\II Eler:tronics.<br />

Thc international position o{ TI{ORN E\II<br />

Conrput.r S,,ltuare {TLt.S) in d,'cision "upport<br />

packages was rcinforced by an exclusive European<br />

diitributi,'n agrecmcnl lor PlLuT. an .'\rculi\e<br />

inlbrmation systcm.<br />

PILOT joins the FCS<br />

product liamily<br />

which has achievcd<br />

40 per cent<br />

penetration of<br />

the European<br />

market lbr<br />

these<br />

products.


THORN SECURITY: 'Ihis company last year<br />

consolidated its UK market leadership and<br />

reorganised to target new opportunities in UK<br />

and international markets. lls preeminent<br />

place in fire detection in the<br />

UK was coupled with substantial<br />

grorth in lire extinguishing, while<br />

its intruder detection and related<br />

operations also flourished- Revenue<br />

growth of 14 per cent reflected a<br />

positive improvement with the<br />

forward order book at record levels.<br />

The acquisition ofJEL Energy<br />

Conservation Services in October combined<br />

that company's capabilities with those of THORN<br />

Security to create the largest UK company<br />

pioneering developments in systems integrating<br />

fire protection, security, environmental control and<br />

energy management technologies - a lundamental<br />

trend in the design of services for commercial and<br />

industrial properties.<br />

A typical project for such multi-capability<br />

supporl is Glasgow's huge St Enoch Square glazed,<br />

city centre shopping precinct development. The<br />

internal environment control scheme - a 91.3<br />

million package of services including an advanced<br />

communications systern - will play a crucial role.<br />

Other key technical developments in THORN<br />

Security's accelerating market drive ircluded the<br />

launch of an innovative analogue addressable fire<br />

detection system incorporating cost-saving false<br />

alarm reduction features. A new domestic early<br />

waming fire detection product met enthusiastic<br />

response in a new sector for the company: other<br />

ventures targeting new market areas are planned.<br />

The acquisition of the I S ser"uritl compan;<br />

Kidde Automated Systems Inc, in June 1988, has<br />

given the company a valuable lbothold in<br />

complementary areas of the US market.<br />

In the tiS, THORN EMI Malco the market leader<br />

in plastic transaction cards and verilication<br />

sy6tems, had an excellent year with significant<br />

productivity improvements and revenue<br />

TheCistinctive<br />

cover on ils alarm<br />

sounders s an ambassador<br />

and lncreasingly inlernationa,<br />

acllvilies of THOBN Secufity<br />

rn fire prolecl on, security,<br />

env ronmenlal conlro and<br />

energy managernenl and n<br />

systerns integraling all these


increase of I per cent.<br />

THORN EMI Gchnology also has continuing<br />

activities in semiconductors and flow measurement.<br />

INMOS has manufactured all its semiconductor<br />

products in Newport" South Wales, for over a year<br />

and all technology development has now fiansfer<br />

red there fiom the US. Due to growing worldwide<br />

interest, transputer products now account {or half<br />

total revenues and significandy aided last year's<br />

overall 35 per cent reyenue grou,lh' Its US<br />

marketing cenhe has been relocated following the<br />

recent sale of the Colorado Springs facility.<br />

THORN EMI Flow Measurement had an excellent<br />

year, supplying record volumes of gas meters to<br />

British Gas. Demand outlook is buoyant. The<br />

Poll.mer Components activity also performed well,<br />

increasing its output of synthetic meter diaphragns.<br />

An agreement to sell THORN EMI's 5I per cent<br />

interest in the UK telecommunications company'<br />

Thom Ericsson, to its partner in the joint<br />

venture, Ericsson of Sweden, was announced on<br />

9 June 1988.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Hong <br />

<br />

Kong to Beijing to sell THORN Secuity\ fwe<br />

proltfii.bn systems and serurily equipmcnl Lo rhc<br />

People's Republic of Chirn - potentiolly the world's<br />

largest market. Alfred. is 31, recently mnnicd. and<br />

speal* both Mand.ain anl, Contonese, as weII as<br />

the Chnnzhou d,ial.ect of the coastal region. ulhke a<br />

recent project like the nan Xinhua Neus Agen'q,<br />

hzad. ofi.ce,'Alfteil says.'It's importurt to talk<br />

tedmical.ities in th,e atstomcr's lnnguage. We<br />

alread,y haae af,ne reputation in Chirut,'he adds.<br />

'Our auxessful tedmologt-transfer otrangemnnt for<br />

the proifu.ction offire detection equipm.ent in<br />

Beijing olso hclps.'Alfed hos the tort,<br />

persuasiveness and, Jlexibility e ssential for<br />

tronsaainns in China- But euen h.e gets the odd.<br />

surprise. Like being obliged to ilrinh a near-lethal<br />

mia of beer, white uine m.d Mqa Thi - afi.ery spirit<br />

- before closing a recent deal.'I still ltrvw exa.ctly<br />

whnre to sign,' he says,proudly.


increase of I per cent.<br />

THORN EMI Gchnology also has continuing<br />

activities in semiconductors and flow measurement.<br />

INMOS has manufactured all its semiconductor<br />

products in Newport" South Wales, for over a year<br />

and all technology development has now fiansfer<br />

red there fiom the US. Due to growing worldwide<br />

interest, transputer products now account {or half<br />

total revenues and significandy aided last year's<br />

overall 35 per cent reyenue grou,lh' Its US<br />

marketing cenhe has been relocated following the<br />

recent sale of the Colorado Springs facility.<br />

THORN EMI Flow Measurement had an excellent<br />

year, supplying record volumes of gas meters to<br />

British Gas. Demand outlook is buoyant. The<br />

Poll.mer Components activity also performed well,<br />

increasing its output of synthetic meter diaphragns.<br />

An agreement to sell THORN EMI's 5I per cent<br />

interest in the UK telecommunications company'<br />

Thom Ericsson, to its partner in the joint<br />

venture, Ericsson of Sweden, was announced on<br />

9 June 1988.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Hong <br />

<br />

Kong to Beijing to sell THORN Secuity\ fwe<br />

proltfii.bn systems and serurily equipmcnl Lo rhc<br />

People's Republic of Chirn - potentiolly the world's<br />

largest market. Alfred. is 31, recently mnnicd. and<br />

speal* both Mand.ain anl, Contonese, as weII as<br />

the Chnnzhou d,ial.ect of the coastal region. ulhke a<br />

recent project like the nan Xinhua Neus Agen'q,<br />

hzad. ofi.ce,'Alfteil says.'It's importurt to talk<br />

tedmical.ities in th,e atstomcr's lnnguage. We<br />

alread,y haae af,ne reputation in Chirut,'he adds.<br />

'Our auxessful tedmologt-transfer otrangemnnt for<br />

the proifu.ction offire detection equipm.ent in<br />

Beijing olso hclps.'Alfed hos the tort,<br />

persuasiveness and, Jlexibility e ssential for<br />

tronsaainns in China- But euen h.e gets the odd.<br />

surprise. Like being obliged to ilrinh a near-lethal<br />

mia of beer, white uine m.d Mqa Thi - afi.ery spirit<br />

- before closing a recent deal.'I still ltrvw exa.ctly<br />

whnre to sign,' he says,proudly.


ARTISTS, STUDIOS. RECORD MANUFACTUR[.<br />

distribution and marheting music publishing and<br />

music videos: worldwide operations serving the<br />

whole world of recorded mrrsic-<br />

'We aim to increase our share of world marltet sales<br />

unsiderably. In this, the truly global nature of the<br />

music business is a particular asset<br />

for us. Duing<br />

90 years of pioneeing e"-ery uspect of record,ed,<br />

music, EMI Mustc has buih up a powerlil<br />

w orldutir)e or gonis ation. Our international<br />

presenre. with rompanips in 35 countrivs. $ues us u<br />

Jormid,oble position. h protid.es our neu:<br />

international manogement structure uith an extra<br />

Itqr resource.for athiexing global impact for our<br />

aflists. addin{ to the beneft of our major<br />

inuestmenl in neut and superstar talent oround the<br />

w orld, in stre amlining w orldwid,e manufactuing<br />

and d.istibution, and. in the latest te


process of extensive top management changes.<br />

EMI[/usics rosler ol mator<br />

nlernal ona arl sls who have<br />

achiev€d successaround lhe<br />

wor d inc ldesthe PetShoP<br />

Boys, Paul Mccartney, Hean,<br />

Dav d Aowe,TinaTurnei C It<br />

R chard, Bob Seger, Pink Floyd<br />

uNITED KINGDOM: EMI Records (UK) reported<br />

improved sales and profits. The signing of major<br />

talent such as Robert Palmer (in partnership with<br />

EMI-Manhattan) underlined its commitment to<br />

attraot superstars as well as discover and develop<br />

neu artists with international appeal. The<br />

highly successful "Now" series of 'fVpromoted<br />

hit compilations<br />

continues to dominate<br />

its segment of the<br />

market. IIK-based<br />

music video<br />

producer, Picture<br />

Music<br />

International,<br />

maintained its<br />

market lead.<br />

NORTH AMERICA: Pop<br />

talent acquisition and<br />

marketing nas lbcused more<br />

competitively on the Siest Coast liagship<br />

Capitol label and the strengthened New<br />

York-based EMI-Manhattan label<br />

following the closure of the EMl-America<br />

label. The commitment to Black Music.<br />

Country Jazz and Classical recordings was<br />

maintained. Trading results improved but<br />

continued to reflect repertoire<br />

investment to support EMI Music's<br />

strategic grorth plans in North<br />

America.<br />

em€rg ng lal€nl rncludes<br />

C m e Fshe( Crowded House<br />

Richard [.4arx, Grear White and<br />

EURopta: Operations in continental<br />

Europe had an outstanding year,<br />

producing re, urd levels of sales and<br />

prolits. A1l territories showed healthy<br />

improvements in perlbrmance, notably Germany,<br />

France, Italy and Spain. Outstanding success with<br />

Anglo-American repeftoire and improved CD<br />

supplies added to the drive to exploit national<br />

artists like Herbert Griinemeyer, Jeanne Mas, EAV,<br />

Juan Pardo, Alicia, Roxette and Guesch Patti<br />

across Europe.


INTERNATIoNAL, EMI Australia's substantial<br />

improvement in profitability was a highlight.<br />

Several South East Asian countries registered<br />

rapid improvement in profitabiliry with the<br />

introduction o{ more effective copp'iglit<br />

legislation. Latin America's worsening economic<br />

environment and currency devaluations depressed<br />

sterling profits from the region. However, steady<br />

progress was made in the exploitation of Hispanic<br />

repertoire from both Latin America and Spain. A<br />

new Venezuelan company was established in<br />

collaboration with a prominent local entertainment<br />

group.<br />

JAPAN: After the US this is the world's second<br />

largest market for pre-recorded music. The<br />

Toshiba-EMl joint venture again posted impressive<br />

increases in sales and profits, successfully<br />

exploiting American, British, European and<br />

classical recordings and substantially increasing i1s<br />

share of the vital Japanese repertoire 6egment. Its<br />

Tokyo recording studios were relocated and now<br />

have state-of-the-art recording equipment.<br />

EMI Music's contin ! ng<br />

nveshenl in three Compact<br />

Disc planls ,esulled in<br />

rncreased capacily permtlrng<br />

t!rther exploilalion ol ils<br />

enormous repedoire base lt<br />

aided lhe launch on CD ol<br />

EL4l's classical and pop music<br />

cala oqu€s - the ater<br />

spearh$ded by lhe Beatles.<br />

cLAssIcAL, EMI's International Classical Division<br />

guided several major recordings, featuring such<br />

distinguished musicians as Riccardo Muti, Itzhak<br />

Perlman, Kathleen Batde and Placido Domingo, as<br />

well as exciting new international performers like<br />

Simon Ratde, Nigel Kennedy and Roger<br />

Norrington. Considerable success was achieved<br />

with ocrossover' recordings of classical artists<br />

performing popular music.<br />

opERATIoNs: New investment in CD plant in the<br />

UII USA, and Japan increased capacity and<br />

facilitated the major launch on CD of EMI Music's<br />

classical and pop catalogues, the latter<br />

spearheaded by the Beatles. Considerable progress<br />

was made towards central coordination o{ the main<br />

manu{acturing and distribution resources in the<br />

UK and continental Europe.<br />

PUBLISHING: The appointment of a worldwide<br />

President of EMI Music Publishing heralded a new<br />

intemational structure for its operations in 24


countries. This important business again achieved<br />

impressive levels of income and profits.<br />

RESTRUCTURTNG: capitol Magnetic Products<br />

Division and a UK sulsidiary, mainly magnetic<br />

base tape suppliers for audio duplicators, were<br />

closed. This allowed consolidation of all Capitol's<br />

music cassette duplicating activities into the<br />

complex in Jacksonville, Illinois. Distribution<br />

of third party videos in North America was also<br />

discontinued. Adverse conditions in New Zealand<br />

led to the disposal o{ the Record Clu} operations,<br />

withdrawal from manufacturing and the relocation<br />

of marketing and distribution activities. In<br />

Mexico, in-house manufacture and dishibution<br />

was replaced by collaboration with a major<br />

Mexican entertainment company.<br />

In its 90th year EMI Music now operates direcdy<br />

in 35 countries and serves a firrther 60 countries<br />

tlrough licensees and exclusive distributors. It is<br />

continually exploring new opportunities for<br />

expansion in the worldwide music market.<br />

Last year Br n Harris, his Managing Direaor<br />

Daoid Sncll ond their colleagrcs at EIVII Australin<br />

twned, a $A1 millinn loss into o profit of $A2<br />

million.'This year,' predias Brinn,'that profit uill<br />

be tuire os bi6.'Brinn gradualed in Econnmics,<br />

went to toork for Australin's lorgest biscuit malrcr<br />

onil only lnter johwd EMl. He then left n nm his<br />

own business. Lured, bo.dt by Daai.d Sncll in 1986<br />

he immciliately got to grips uith e.rcessiue<br />

overheads and rationalising lhe artists roster.<br />

Another key prinrity -'I'm a marketing gty.I<br />

belieue I am onllt as strong as the peopb uho work<br />

uith mc. So I set about buil.ding a winning team'.<br />

'Ioday,Atutralia's number onn band. Crowded<br />

Howe is an inlernntional success for EMI. Bian<br />

enjoys being uith his tu;o sons aboard their 28-foot<br />

monr ouiser. But his leisure thne is spdrse.'You<br />

coul.d say mtcit is a business like arry other,but it<br />

can become a way of life.'Th.en he le[t for his next<br />

appointm.ent - presenting a plntinum d,isc to Cliff<br />

Ridnril marking 70,000 albuns sol.d furi.ng Cffis<br />

four monlh Australian tour.


A MAJOR INTERNATIONAL FORCE PROVIDING TOTAL<br />

lighting solutions through exceptional skills in<br />

marketing, design, engineering, R&D, and<br />

production of light sources and fittings.<br />

'The d.etermination arul commitment b1r all in<br />

THORN Lighting shuts in our strong performance,<br />

and profitability impro..-ement of 51 per cent.We<br />

are expanding our international business.from a<br />

Europeo n pl a t<br />

for m. Th e st ra tegi r o rqu i si ti on<br />

programme, begun u;ith Jibnkonst in Sueden,is a<br />

continuing priori$r.<br />

'Neu proclucts hare been introduced. at a higher<br />

rotp than prcr bphre. Our S, qndinorion omenitl<br />

anrl decoratit e lighting, Cerman commercial<br />

lighting anrl Italianfittings are being sold.<br />

rorldrrirJe.We hare reduced. orcrall costs rhile<br />

enhancing customer seruice . Quality in both product<br />

and, seruice is our conlinuingfocw. A neu'<br />

m qnegpmen I I ce m. ex tensit'c t ra in ing to increase<br />

proJessionalism at all leuek, plus substantial<br />

inuestment in rlistilution, u,arehousing and<br />

systems support ore key elem.ents oJ our<br />

programme .The spirit of enthusiosm, enterprise<br />

<br />

<br />

REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES<br />

THORN Lighting has unique strengths in design,<br />

manufacture and marketing. lts capabilities centre<br />

on two distinct, but closely related, product areas -<br />

lamps and littings. Currently THORN Lighting has<br />

subsidiaries in 17 countries. in l0 ofwhich it has<br />

manufacturing facilities. Its activities serve 140<br />

markets worldwide.<br />

piclLrred n Soest, near THORN<br />

PERFoRUA\CE: The lear sau signilir-ant<br />

improvement in perfornance r,ith sales up by 12<br />

per cent and profit increased by over 50 per cent<br />

rellecting thc more lbcused business strategy,<br />

accelerated introduction of new products and the<br />

continuing restructuring programme. Thc S15.9<br />

million acquisition of Jdrnkonst last year


Theacqu silior oi Jarnkonsl<br />

was asign ficanl step lasi year<br />

It slrenglhened THORN<br />

L ghling's Europ€an posil on<br />

and ils rapd nlegralion gave<br />

leadership in the impo anl<br />

Nord c rcglon Overa ,lhere<br />

was a signil cant ncrease in<br />

lhe proporrion of THOFN<br />

Lighting s sales outs delhe UK<br />

contributed to the strong advance in the results.<br />

Encouraging progress was made throughout<br />

Westem Europe, notably in Austria, Italy and West<br />

Germany.<br />

<br />

Des gn, serv ce and lnnovation<br />

halharks ol THORN Lqhling<br />

- arc conlibuling a qrowing<br />

range oi producb wnh a malor<br />

mpaclon lhe way lighlls used.<br />

Low-vollage Lghrsrream's<br />

compacr size and qoaliry ol<br />

Lghl are providing excting new<br />

solulions lo lradilional ighling<br />

problerns. As w€ I as allowing<br />

cr$live lighling scheme<br />

des€ns, bringing brqhhess lo<br />

displays in boul ques and slores,<br />

ts skilluluse ol modern coaling<br />

lechnoloqy d ramalicaily reduces<br />

rhe amounr ol hear hirherro<br />

Improved robustness showed in the proportion<br />

of sales outside the UK. This increased to 54 per<br />

cenl despile dilliculties in Canada, New Zealand<br />

and Ausralia and inlcnse competition in many<br />

markets for light sources and off-the-sheH littings.<br />

INTERNATIONAT cRowTH, The Jernkonst acquisition<br />

is a signilicant step in strengthening the company's<br />

European position. Jdrnkonst's important products<br />

and design skills have already been led through<br />

into other territories, while Jdrnkonst has<br />

benelited from access to a much wider range of<br />

fittings and high technology light sources. The bid<br />

for the French group Holophane, and its<br />

subsidiary Europhane, is relerred to in the Chief<br />

Executive's Statement.<br />

CUSTOMER SUPPORT: Customer support and product<br />

availability are continuing priorities. This year, {or<br />

example, service to UK customers will be<br />

streamlined by means of an Sll million investment<br />

in two strategically located depots using modern<br />

on-line ordering systems and rapid radial delivery<br />

seruices. More advanced computer aided design<br />

and manufacture (CAII/CAM) processes, and Just<br />

In Time produr-tion terhniqucs. are improving<br />

competitiveness through improved delivery<br />

timescales, speed of response and more tlexible<br />

manufacturing.<br />

INSTALLATIONS: Prestigious lighting schemes<br />

around the world again showed the company's<br />

ability to offer customers total lighting solutions.<br />

Most notable were the lloodlighting of Sydney<br />

<br />

Opera House, lighting<br />

ice-skating arenas lbr<br />

the Winter Olympic<br />

Games at Calgary and<br />

the new North<br />

Terminal complex at<br />

Gatwick Jnternalional<br />

Airport in the UK.


PRoDUCTS: A threefold increase in<br />

the launch of new products, exploiting<br />

the company's intemational design skills,<br />

significandy improved the established product<br />

strength, fucstream, a l50W metal halide lamp for<br />

commercial interiors and exterior lloodlighting is<br />

stimulating a new generation of stylish fittings.<br />

Other key light source developments include new<br />

35mm diameter low voltage tungsten halogen<br />

display lamps, H.tlocltN HEAT lamps for spaceheating,<br />

and larger compact fluorescents - 2D<br />

38W and 2L 40W - for offices and stores. The<br />

comprehensive'Cityscape' exterior amenity and<br />

security fittings meet increasing requirements for<br />

improved urban lighting programmes.<br />

Appreciation of the worldwide commercial<br />

lighting market inspired Modulight and Quattro -<br />

high performance fluorescent luminaires witJr<br />

sophisticated optical attachments - together with<br />

tJre new Legato range o{ uplights.<br />

The innovali\,€ design oi the<br />

Thorn 2-D lamp has opened<br />

up new avenues for desiqners<br />

imaginalive use ol lighr 10<br />

environmenls by means of<br />

uplighlerq downliqhterc, wall<br />

iightsand bulkheads.<br />

Advanced lechnologies<br />

in control ge€i and sources<br />

and olher energy eliiciency<br />

improvemenls make cost<br />

elfecliveness an imporlant<br />

t€lure oi new lighiing<br />

solLnions based on THORN<br />

Lighting's expedise and<br />

DESIGN: Growing demand for well des{ned, energy<br />

efficient, high technology products continues to<br />

stimulate research and product development.<br />

In lighting, leadership in interreF<br />

ating design, technological and<br />

engineering skills is increasingly<br />

important in tackling intemational market<br />

opportunities. Advances in electronics, as well as<br />

in lamps and fittings, are a major spur to progress.<br />

THOR\ Lighting's expertise in rhis area is<br />

illustrated by its high frequency control gear for<br />

fluorescent tubes and by electronic transformers<br />

for low voltage display lighting.<br />

QUALITTY: The new management team has had a<br />

fundamental influence on quality standards<br />

throughout the company - vital to the policy of<br />

improving the commitment to customers,<br />

Continuous progress in the grolth of the<br />

business is anticipated. Good intemational<br />

prospects, clear objectives and continuing focus on<br />

<br />

<br />

Kenwood - a hous€hold name<br />

in smallappliances in markets<br />

around lhe world - is alsd<br />

rcPorted under li'e Consumer<br />

and Commercia| heading in


market, product and operational developments<br />

reinforce the company's confidence in its future<br />

per{orman ce.<br />

Kf,NS OOD<br />

Kenwood had a year of mixed lbfunes. UK<br />

markets for several food preparation products<br />

contracted. Operations in New Zealand were<br />

rationalised in line uith husiness opponunities.<br />

Good progress for the luture of the hrrsiness<br />

included launching several ne'w products including<br />

the innovative System K rechargeable appliances,<br />

and substantial investment in research and<br />

development. Signilicant additions to the product<br />

range over the next two years and new<br />

manufacturing plant will further improve<br />

productivity. New Kenwood businesses were<br />

established in Australia and the USA.<br />

aa fl-,tt1 ffi"##".-:i:!;ffi:*,<br />

lighting, u'as absolute . Incorporating the latest<br />

p,oducl Deve opmeni and<br />

i;ilffi::.YHT:,,",", y:;:;:":"_3;'::,,ytr:"y,;""i:::;#:<br />

others to follut.It<br />

uos odopted enthusiastically by<br />

THORN Lighting companies around the u;orld', arul<br />

by customers, ar


The Directors submit their annual report and statement of accounts for eonsideration at<br />

the Annual Ceneral Meeting on B September 1988.<br />

ACCOUNTS AND DIVIDENDS<br />

Ti.rrnover 1br the year to 3I March 1988 amounted to S3,054.0m compared with<br />

S3,203.2m lbr the previous year. Prolit belbre finance charges amounted to S243.7m (last<br />

year 9l9l.Brn) and profit before taxation was 9225.3m (S159.5m). Eamings per share were<br />

53.Ip (43.9p).<br />

Flxtraordinary items o{sl4.2m (924.7m) net of tax vere charged, mainly for the<br />

restructuring o{ the Music business in Nodh America.<br />

An inte m dividend of 6.0p per share (5.0p) was paid in March 1988. The Board is<br />

recommending a linal dividend o{ t6.0p per share (13.5p), payable on 7 October 1988 to<br />

Ordinary Shareholders on the register as at 14 July 19B8, making a total of 22.0p (18.5p)<br />

for the full year.<br />

Investment in tangible fixed assets during the year amounted to S39B.6m (S326.8m)<br />

comprising rental equipment 5272.2m (S208.9m) and other lixed assets $P6.4m<br />

(slr7.9m).<br />

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES<br />

The principal activities are Rental and Retail, Technology, Music and Lighting.<br />

A review of these activities and indications ol likely future developmerts is set out on<br />

pages ll to 38. A li6t of operating subsidiaries is available, on application, {iom the<br />

Company.<br />

DISPOSALS AND ACQUISITIONS<br />

During the year under review disposals included the completion of the sale ol the Major<br />

Domestic and Commercial Appliance division for an aggregate consideration of 943.8m.<br />

This sale was accounted for in the year to 3l March 1987. The sale of the Ferguson<br />

Division was also completed lbr an aggregate consideration of s90m.<br />

The Company made several acquisitions during the year uhich included the entire<br />

issued share capital of Rent-A-Center, Inc. in the United States lbr a consideration of<br />

$594m (S37lm). The consideration was satisfied by the issue ol53.4m Ordinary Shares<br />

which in the lirst instance were made available to existing shareholders by way o{ an<br />

Open Olier.<br />

'lhis and other acquisitions are referred to in the review of the principal activities.<br />

POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS<br />

Since 3l March 1988, the Company, with the consent of shareholders in general meeting<br />

has made application to the High Court lbr the Companfs share premium account to be<br />

reduced by the sum of S2B2m. In the event that the Court sanctions the application, the<br />

amount by which the share premium account is reduced will be transfened to another<br />

resewe account against which goodwill arising on acquisitions may be written oIT.<br />

In June 1988 the Company announced that agreement had been reached in principle<br />

for Ericsson to purchase the Company's 5l per cent interest in Thorn Ericsson<br />

Telecommunications (Holdings) Ltd, the joint venture created by the two companies in<br />

1973.<br />

DIRECTORS<br />

The Directors ol the Company are listed on pages 68 and 69.<br />

Mr I H Owen resigned liom the Board on 6 April 198?. Mr H C Mourgue resigned on<br />

30 September 1987 on the occasion of his retirement. Mr M R Angus and Mr V B Menon<br />

were appointed on I January 1988 and ll March 1988, respectively.


The Directors due to retire at the Annual General Xleeting on B September 1988 are as<br />

follows:<br />

a) Sir William Barlow and Sir Ian Trethowan retire by rotation pursuant to Article 92 and,<br />

being eligible, each ollers himseH for re-election;<br />

b) Mr M R Angus and Mr V B Menon retire pursuant to Article 98 and, being eligible,<br />

each offers himseH for re-election;<br />

Mr Menon has Agreements of Employment with tvo subsidiaries both of which expire on<br />

30 June 1990.<br />

SHARE CAPITAI<br />

Details of shares issued during the year under review are given in Note 19 on pages 6l and<br />

62. This year the Board is again seeking renewal of authorities liom Shareholders to allot<br />

shares, in certain circumstances, up to an amount equal to the authorised share capital of<br />

the Conpany, then unissued, and to issue, within certain prescribed limits, lurther<br />

Ordinary Shares lbr cash. FLrrther details and the tcxt o{ the Resolutions are set out in the<br />

separate letter tom the Chairman containing the Notices of Meetings.<br />

The Directors are also seekin€ an authority for the Company under certain conditions<br />

to make market purchases of its own sharcs, as permitted by Articte 1l(b) of the Articles of<br />

Association of the Company. At the same time authority will be sought lbr a reduction of<br />

share capital by the purchase and cancellation of the l|.50/o Prelerence Shares. Class<br />

consents will also be required to these authorities. Full details and t-he text oi the<br />

Resolutions are set out in the separate letter lrom the Chairman containing the Notices<br />

of Meetings.<br />

SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHEME<br />

The Scrip Dividend Scheme introduced in 1986 to enable Ordinary Shareholders to elect<br />

to receive new Ordinary Shares in lieu of a cash dividend has continued to be of interest<br />

to certain Ordinary Shareholders.<br />

F'ull details of the renewal of authority requested from Shareholders and the nccessary<br />

Resolution to allow the Directors to offer a scrip dividend option to Ordinary Shareholders<br />

in respect of dividends declared in respect of the year to 3l March 1989 are set out in the<br />

Chairman's letter containing the Notices ol Meetings. Details of the scheme and notice of<br />

election in respect ol this year's final dividend are enclosed scparately for Ordinary<br />

Shareholders,<br />

SHARE OPTION SCHEMES<br />

Details of share options gmnted during the year are given in Note 19 on page 62.<br />

To enable the Savings-Related and Executive Sharc Option Schemes to continue to<br />

operate effectively Shareholders will be asked to approve amendments to the existing<br />

Schemes as lbllows:-<br />

l'irst to increase the overall limits on the number of sharcs over which options may be<br />

granted under both Schemes to reflect the increase in the Company's issued Ordinary<br />

Shares since 1984 when the limits were last amended. Secondly to allow replacement<br />

options to be granted under the Executive Scheme in line with the most recent guidelines<br />

ol The lnvestment Committee of the Association oI British lnsurers,<br />

l'ull details ol the changes are set out in the Chairman's letter containing the Notices ol<br />

Meetings.


FIXEI] ASSETS<br />

The Directors are of the opinion that the present market value of the land and buildings<br />

of the Company and its subsidiaries is in excess of net book values.<br />

RESEAITCH AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The management of each of the Company's principal aetivities is responsible for research<br />

and development in their particular area. These activities are supported corporately by the<br />

Central Research Laboratories,<br />

986.8m was spent on research and development during the year ol which customers<br />

lirnded S52-3m.<br />

EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT<br />

During the year the Company extended its policy of emplovee communication and<br />

involvement through a vide variety of bodies and media. Features of the year have been<br />

the improvement of Company newspapers and other media; extension of self-managed<br />

work groups, brieling groups and employee opinion surveys.<br />

l'he operation of the Savings-Rclated Share Option Scheme which gives a wide range<br />

of employees the opportunity to participate in the luture of the Company. continued to<br />

promote considerable interest.<br />

The Joint Pension Fund Committee has extensive rcpresentation of employees and<br />

management. Regular reports uere made on their activities. V'ithin the constituent<br />

companies there are joint committees on Health * Safety and other subjeds related to<br />

employces and their representatives,<br />

TRAININC AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The Company recognises that its perlbrmance is signilicantly improved by strong<br />

investment in taining and Development. ln 1987 the Company invested in a wide range<br />

of developmental programmes uhich have been shaped to meet the requirements ol the<br />

very dilfcrent needs of the individual businesses, both in the UK and ovemeas.<br />

THORN El\fl continues to be attractive to graduates and the Company is committcd to<br />

maintaining a high level of graduate intake.<br />

Overall TIIORN EMI's approach to training and development is to increase investment<br />

in appropriatelv designed activities geared to the improvement oI business perlbrmance<br />

and to building to the lull th{) capabilities of staff at all levels.<br />

EQUAL OPPORTT]NITIES<br />

It is the policy of TIIORN EMt and its subsidiaries that there shall be equal opponunities<br />

in the area of employment without discrimination on the grounds ol colour, ethnic or<br />

racial or{in, nationality, sex or marital status in accordance uith the relevant legislation.<br />

This policy applies to recruitment, training, promotion, and terms and conditions o{<br />

employment.<br />

Employees at all levels have a responsibility to observe this policy in addition to their<br />

legal obligations.<br />

EII4PLO}MENT OI DIS4BLED PERSO\S<br />

It is Company policy to encourage good employment practices with regard to the disabled<br />

in accordance rith the Government recommended guidelines.<br />

SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS<br />

At the datc of this repoft the only substantial interest in thc issued share capital of the<br />

Company which has been notified is a holding by the Pmdential Group o{ Companies ol<br />

14,839,798 Ordinary Shares representing 5.40/o of Ordinary Shares in issue on 14 June<br />

I9BB.


FIXEI] ASSETS<br />

The Directors are of the opinion that the present market value of the land and buildings<br />

of the Company and its subsidiaries is in excess of net book values.<br />

RESEAITCH AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The management of each of the Company's principal aetivities is responsible for research<br />

and development in their particular area. These activities are supported corporately by the<br />

Central Research Laboratories,<br />

986.8m was spent on research and development during the year ol which customers<br />

lirnded S52-3m.<br />

EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT<br />

During the year the Company extended its policy of emplovee communication and<br />

involvement through a vide variety of bodies and media. Features of the year have been<br />

the improvement of Company newspapers and other media; extension of self-managed<br />

work groups, brieling groups and employee opinion surveys.<br />

l'he operation of the Savings-Rclated Share Option Scheme which gives a wide range<br />

of employees the opportunity to participate in the luture of the Company. continued to<br />

promote considerable interest.<br />

The Joint Pension Fund Committee has extensive rcpresentation of employees and<br />

management. Regular reports uere made on their activities. V'ithin the constituent<br />

companies there are joint committees on Health * Safety and other subjeds related to<br />

employces and their representatives,<br />

TRAININC AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The Company recognises that its perlbrmance is signilicantly improved by strong<br />

investment in taining and Development. ln 1987 the Company invested in a wide range<br />

of developmental programmes uhich have been shaped to meet the requirements ol the<br />

very dilfcrent needs of the individual businesses, both in the UK and ovemeas.<br />

THORN El\fl continues to be attractive to graduates and the Company is committcd to<br />

maintaining a high level of graduate intake.<br />

Overall TIIORN EMI's approach to training and development is to increase investment<br />

in appropriatelv designed activities geared to the improvement oI business perlbrmance<br />

and to building to the lull th{) capabilities of staff at all levels.<br />

EQUAL OPPORTT]NITIES<br />

It is the policy of TIIORN EMt and its subsidiaries that there shall be equal opponunities<br />

in the area of employment without discrimination on the grounds ol colour, ethnic or<br />

racial or{in, nationality, sex or marital status in accordance uith the relevant legislation.<br />

This policy applies to recruitment, training, promotion, and terms and conditions o{<br />

employment.<br />

Employees at all levels have a responsibility to observe this policy in addition to their<br />

legal obligations.<br />

EII4PLO}MENT OI DIS4BLED PERSO\S<br />

It is Company policy to encourage good employment practices with regard to the disabled<br />

in accordance rith the Government recommended guidelines.<br />

SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS<br />

At the datc of this repoft the only substantial interest in thc issued share capital of the<br />

Company which has been notified is a holding by the Pmdential Group o{ Companies ol<br />

14,839,798 Ordinary Shares representing 5.40/o of Ordinary Shares in issue on 14 June<br />

I9BB.


REPORT OF THE AUDTTORS TO THE MEMBERS We have audited the accounts oI THORN<br />

EMI plc set out on page6 45 to 65 in accordance with approved auditing standards. The<br />

accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.<br />

In our opinion the accounts give a true and lair view of the state of affairs of the<br />

Company and ol the Group at 3l March l9BB and o{ the prolit and source and application<br />

of funds of the Group lor the year then ended and comply with the Companies Act 1985.<br />

Ernst & Whinney<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

London<br />

29 June l9BB<br />

ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated accounts comprise the accounts of the<br />

holding company, its subsidiaries and its related companies, prepared under the historical<br />

cost convention. The results oI subsidiaries and related companies sold or acquired during<br />

the year are included up to, or from, the respective dates of sale or acquisition.<br />

Because ol the different nature of the business of the retail financing subsidiary Tiinity<br />

House l-inance plc, its assets and liabilities are shown as a net investment in the Group<br />

balance sheet and are analysed separately in note ll on page 57. Its prolit before taxation<br />

is included within operating profit in the Group profit and loss account.<br />

RELATED C0MPANIES are those, other thao subsidiaries, in which the Croup has a<br />

benelicial interest of 200lo or rnore in the equ\ share capital and is in a position to<br />

exercise significant inlluence. The Group includes its share of prolits and losses of all<br />

related cornpanies.<br />

The investment in related companies is stated at the Group's share o{ the underlying<br />

net asset values; their accounts are made up to 31 March, based on unaudited accounts<br />

wherc necessary.<br />

cooDwllI. being the excess of the consideration paid over the fair values attributed to<br />

net tangible assets acquired, is charged against Group reserves in the year ol acquisition.<br />

FOREIGN cURRENCIIs The trading results of overseas subsidiaries and related companies<br />

are translated into sterlin€ at year end rates.<br />

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling<br />

either at year end rates or, where there are related lbrward lbreign exchange conftacts, at<br />

conhact mte6.<br />

Exchange differences arising from the retranslation of the opening net investments in<br />

overseas subsidiaries and related companies and {rom foreign currency borrowings. in so<br />

Iar as they matched, are dealt with in Croup reserves.


DEPRECIATION oF TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS Depreciation of property, plant" equipment<br />

and vehicles is calculatcd on cost at rates estimated to write off the cost oI the relevant<br />

assets by equal annual amounts over their expeaed uselul lives; eflect is given, where<br />

necessary" to commercial and technical obsolescence.<br />

Rental equipment is depreciated to a nil residual value, by the application ol basic<br />

depreciation rates, on a graduated basis, liom the month of installation, so that a relatively<br />

high charge is borne in the early years.<br />

The annual rates used are:<br />

Freehold buildings and long leasehold prope*y, 20lo<br />

Short leasehold property, over period of lease,<br />

Plant, equipment and vehicles, at rates ranging liom 100/o tr-r 33%0/0.<br />

Rental equipment; the periods used are:<br />

Colour sets, 6 years (overseas, other than Australia and New Zealand, 5 years),<br />

Video equipment, 4 years,<br />

Monochrome sets, I year.<br />

LEASING Tangible fixed assets acquired under finance leases are not capitalised. Rentals<br />

payable under both linance and operating leases are written off as incurred.<br />

REoRcANISATION CosTS The costs of business reorganisation are provided when a<br />

reorganisation decision has been made in principle. Costs relating to the reorganisation of<br />

continuing businesses are chargcd against profit before taxation and those relating to<br />

withdrawal lrom businesses, or their lundamental restructure, are charged as<br />

extraordinary items.<br />

STOCKS and work in progress are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, less<br />

progress payments on uncompleted contracts and provisions lbr expected losses. Cost<br />

includes manulacturing overheads where appropriate. A consewatively estimated profit<br />

elcmcnt is taLen during the course of long-term conbacts.<br />

The inclusion of attributable prolit in long-term conhact work in progress is in<br />

accordance u,ith Statement of Standard Accounting Practice No. 9.'l'his constitutes a<br />

departure liom the statutory valuation rules, but is required by S22B(2) ol the Companies<br />

Act 1985 to enable the accounts to give a true and lair view. As progre66 pa)'ments cannot<br />

meaninglully be allocated between cost and prolit, it is impracticable to deterrnine the<br />

effect of the departure on the value ol the long-term contract work in progress shown in<br />

the balance sheet.<br />

TAXATION lhe Company has undertaken to discharge the liability to corporation tax of<br />

the majority of wholly-owned UK subsidiaries. Their IJK tax liabilities are, therefore, dealt<br />

*it-h in th" a,. ounto ol the Companl.<br />

Delerred taxation is calculated using the liability method in respect of timing<br />

dillerences arising primarily lrom the dillerent accounting and tax treatment of<br />

depreciation. Provision is made, or recovery anticipated, where timing dillerences are<br />

cxpected to reverse in the lbreseeable luture.<br />

WARR{NTY PROVISIONS Many products carry formal guarantees of satislactory<br />

performance lbr varying periods fbllowing purchase by customers, Provision is made lbr<br />

the estimated cost of honouring unexpired warranties.<br />

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT erpenditure is wdtten oll as incur:red.


Tirrnover<br />

Coet of sales<br />

Gross prolit<br />

Distribution costs<br />

Administrative expenses<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Other operating income 2 &7 63.6<br />

Operating profit<br />

Share of profits less losses of related companies<br />

Profit before fiaance charges<br />

Finance charges<br />

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation<br />

Taxation on profit on ordinary activities<br />

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation<br />

Minority interests<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Profit be{ore extraordinary items<br />

Exhaordinary items less taxation<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Transfer to reserves <br />

Earnings per Ordinary Share - basic<br />

- fully tliluted<br />

Earnings per Ordinary Share (basic) is based on profit before extraordinary items less<br />

preference dividends, of sl33.0ur (1987 995.1m) and on the weighted average number o{<br />

Oldinary Shares in issue of 250.6m (1987 216.4m)- The fully diluted earnings per share is<br />

based on adjusted eaErings of 9145.0m (1987 9102.9m) and adjusted weighted average<br />

number of Ordinary Shares in issue oI 289 Am (1987 244.2m) .<br />

In accordance witJr the exemption pennitted by 5228(7) of the Companies Act 1985 the<br />

profit and loss account of the Company is not separately presented, The profit attributable<br />

to members of the holding company, dealt wit}t in the accounts of the Company. is<br />

slI9.1m (1987 946.Im).


Group<br />

Company<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

CURRENT ASSETS<br />

Stocks<br />

Debtors<br />

Investments<br />

Cash at bank and in hand<br />

CREDITORS: amounts falling due<br />

within one year<br />

Borrowings<br />

Other creditors<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES <br />

CREDITORS: amounts falling due after<br />

more lhan one year<br />

Borrowings<br />

Other creditors<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

CAPITAL AND RESERVES<br />

Called-up share capital<br />

Share premiuh account<br />

Other reserves<br />

Profit and loss account<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Graham Wilkins<br />

Colin Southgate<br />

Directors<br />

29 June l9BB


Total frrnds from operatione<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Total fimds from other sources<br />

<br />

APPI,ICATION OF FUNDS<br />

Purchase of tangible fixed assets<br />

Purchase of fixed asset investments<br />

Acquisition of subsidiaries<br />

lncrease in net assels ofretail financing subsidiary<br />

Corporate taxation<br />

Provisions utilised<br />

Dividends<br />

Extraordinary items<br />

Expenses ol share issue<br />

Minority interest6<br />

(lncrease)/decrease in working capital:<br />

Stocks<br />

Debtors<br />

Creditors<br />

Total application of funds<br />

Ne,t inflow of frrnds<br />

(Decrease)/increase in net borrowings:<br />

Liquid funds<br />

Borrowings<br />

Currency retranslation<br />

NET EFFECT OF ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSIIS OF SUBSIDIARIES:<br />

Fixed assets and investmente<br />

Stocks<br />

Debtors<br />

Net liquid funds<br />

Creditors and provisions<br />

Minority interests<br />

Consideration:<br />

Cash<br />

Other<br />

Goodwill on acquisitions<br />

(Profit)/Loss on disposals


The contributions by class of business<br />

to Group turnover and profit before<br />

finance charges are summarised below:<br />

Rental and Retail<br />

Gchnolog"y (including INMOS)<br />

Music (including Thames)<br />

Consumer and Commercial<br />

Continuing operations<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

Exceptional property and<br />

investment qedits<br />

Turnover<br />

9m<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Analysis between UK and overseas companies:<br />

United Kingdom (including expo*s)<br />

Overseas<br />

Geographical analysis of turnover:<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Other UC<br />

Rest of Europe<br />

The Americas<br />

Australasia<br />

Asia<br />

AIiica<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Exceptional profits on the sale ofTHORN EMI House<br />

and shares in Myson Group plc<br />

Other income net


Operating profit is stated after charging:<br />

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets<br />

Finance lease rentals: plant, equipment and vehicles<br />

Operatiug lease rentals: plant, equipment and vehides<br />

Arrdit fees<br />

ProPerty<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Interest payable:<br />

on bank overdrafts and loans repayable within 5 years<br />

on other loan6<br />

Bank and other interest receivable<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The atrove table excludes interest receivable of S24.5m (1987 Sl8.2m) and interest<br />

payable of98.7rn (1987 S6.lm) in reepect of the Group's retail financing subsidiary. These<br />

amounts are included in turnover and cost of sales respectively.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

5. TAXATION<br />

<br />

Thxation on profit on ordinary activitres<br />

United Kingdom:<br />

corporation tax at 350/o (1987 350/o\<br />

double taxation relief<br />

Overseas taxation<br />

Deferred taxation:<br />

United Kingdom<br />

overseas<br />

Prior year adjustments<br />

Thx on share ol profits lese losses of related companies:<br />

United Kingdom<br />

ovetaea6<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The charge for taxation has been reduced by !,2.7m (1987 nil) being UK taxation likely to<br />

be deferred for the foreseeable future in respect of timing differences.


Disposals and cloeures of busiuesses<br />

Profit on flotation of Thamee Television plc<br />

Net extraordinary loss before taxation<br />

United Kingdom taxation:<br />

cutrent<br />

deferred<br />

Overseas taxation:<br />

current<br />

deferred<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Ordinary dividends:<br />

interim<br />

proposed final<br />

Adjustment arising from the<br />

exercise of scrip dividend options<br />

Preference dividends<br />

<br />

Per share Per share<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Average numler of employees by class of business:<br />

Rental and Retail<br />

Technology<br />

Mueic<br />

Consumer and Commercial<br />

Corporate<br />

Discontinued


Employee costs, including Directors' emoluments:<br />

Wages and salaries<br />

Social security costs<br />

Other pension coste (see note 24)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Directore' emolumentr :<br />

Fees as Directors<br />

Management remuneratiou including pension contributions<br />

Contract termination palment to a {ormer Director<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The table sets out the numbers of UK-based Directors, other tlan the Chairman and the<br />

highest paid Director, whose emolumentr fell within the stated bands and, on the same<br />

basis, t.}te numler€ of UK employees whose €moluments exceeded 930,000. Peneion<br />

contributions are not included.<br />

Directors UK employees


PIant<br />

equipment<br />

Freetrold Leasehold and<br />

propprt) propen) l.!I4!!jqrlp-Il<br />

Rental<br />

Cost at 3l March l9B7<br />

<br />

Curency retranslation<br />

<br />

Acquisition ol businesses<br />

<br />

Disposal of businesses<br />

<br />

Additious<br />

<br />

Disposals<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Depreciation at 31 March 1987 <br />

Currency retranslation<br />

Charge for year<br />

Acquisition of businesses<br />

Disposal of businesses<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Disposals<br />

Depreciation at 3l March l98B<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Payments on account and assets in course of construction included above at 31 March<br />

1988 arnounted to S4.8m (1987, sl4.0m). The net book value of leasehold properties<br />

comprised 510.2m (1987 S6.6m) in respect o{ long-term leases and 916.6m (1987 SI6.lm)<br />

in respect of short-term leases.<br />

Company<br />

Plant<br />

equipment<br />

and<br />

Freehold Lcasehold<br />

propert) property vehieles<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Depreciation at 3l March 1987<br />

Charge for year<br />

Net translers to Group companies<br />

Disposals<br />

Depreciation at 3l March 1988


Investments comP 6e:<br />

Subsidiary companies<br />

Related companies<br />

Other investments<br />

Listed investments<br />

Ilnlisted investments<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Company<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Net book<br />

value<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES<br />

The companies set out belorar are those which, in the opinion of the Directors, principally<br />

a{lected the Group results and net assets during the year. Except where otherwise stated,<br />

the country ol incorporation is England, the operations are $'ithin the United Kingdom,<br />

the shares are in equity capital and the companies are wholly-owned.<br />

tr denotes that shares are held through a subsidiary.<br />

RENTAL & RETA]L<br />

THORN Home Electronics<br />

International Ltd<br />

Radio Rentals Division<br />

DER Division<br />

Rumbelows Retail Division<br />

HMV Division<br />

Trinity House Finance plc<br />

I Focus TV and Video Centres Ltd<br />

tr FONA A,/S (Denmark)<br />

n Radio Rentals Pty Ltd<br />

(Australia)<br />

! THOR\ ElVll HirT\ AB (Su"d.n)<br />

tr Rent-A-Center, Inc. (USA)<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

THORN EMI Gchnology Ltd<br />

Datatech Division<br />

Datasolve Division<br />

THORN Se curity Division<br />

Software Sciences Division<br />

n THORN EMI Fllectronics Ltd<br />

tr Systron Donner Corp (USA)<br />

Thom Ericsson Telecommunications<br />

(Holdings) Ltd (5lo/o)<br />

INMOS International plc<br />

MUSIC<br />

n EMI Records Ltd<br />

D Capitol Industries-EMI lnc (USA)<br />

n Pathe Marconi EMI SA (France)<br />

n EMI Italiana SpA (ltaly)<br />

I EMI Electrola GmbH (Germany)<br />

I EMI Music Australia<br />

CONSUMER & COMMERCIAL<br />

Lighting:<br />

THORN Lighting Ltd<br />

tr Sivi Illuminazione SpA (Italy) (510/o)<br />

tr THORN Licht GmbH (Germany)<br />

n Jiirnkonst AB (Sweden)<br />

Kenr,vood:<br />

Kenwood Ltd<br />

I Kenwood SA (l'rance)


9m<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

and releaees<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

9m<br />

Loane Provieions<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Dividende received and receivable fiom liated related companies amounted to gl.8m<br />

(1987 sl.6m) and from unlisted related companies !0.5rn (198? s4.6m).<br />

PNINCIPII RBLAIED COMPANIES<br />

The principal iavestrnenta of the Group in the equity share capital of related companiee<br />

arc shown below:<br />

Thames Television plc<br />

Toshiba-EMt Ltd<br />

Babcock Thom Ltd<br />

OTIIER INVESTMENTS<br />

Group<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Principal<br />

.<br />

country ot<br />

rncorporatron<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Provisione:<br />

At 3l March 1987<br />

Currency r€translation<br />

Provided<br />

Beleased


Tiade debtors:<br />

Due urithin one year<br />

Due after more than one year<br />

Unsecured bank borrowing, repayable within one year<br />

Creditors: amounts due within one year<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Croup<br />

<br />

<br />

Raw materials and comPonents<br />

Work in progress<br />

Finished goods<br />

Other<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Long-term contracts:<br />

Work in progress<br />

Payment8 on account<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Group<br />

<br />

Company<br />

<br />

Due witlfn oue year<br />

Tiade debtors<br />

Amounts owed by subsidiary companies<br />

Amounts owed by related companies 2.1<br />

Amounts due from disposale of businesses<br />

Corporate taxation recoverable<br />

Other debtors<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Due after more than one year<br />

Tiade debtors<br />

Other debtors


Sterling loans<br />

Unsecured loan stocks:<br />

7t/zo/o<br />

Stho/o<br />

5o/o<br />

73/"0/o<br />

<br />

7%o/o Bonds with warrants<br />

Commercial Paper<br />

(Xher loans<br />

US dollar loans<br />

9%o/o notes<br />

9olo notes<br />

7olo convertible bonds<br />

Others<br />

Loans in other currencies<br />

Bank loans (at variable rates)<br />

Others<br />

Total loans<br />

Less repayable within one year<br />

<br />

Short-lerm borrowings<br />

Bank overdrafts - sterling<br />

- other curencies<br />

Short-tenn element of lo.1g1!9!n l91ns<br />

Total short-term<br />

Total borrowings<br />

<br />

Net borrowings<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Bank loans and overdrafts totalling gl93.4m (1987 S90.?m) and equivalent amounts of<br />

liquid lunds are not reflected above, as the banks concerned have rights ol set - oll in<br />

respect ofthese balances. Of the total Croup borrowings, S6.gm (l9B? S0.irn) is secured -<br />

the increase being due to acquisitions.<br />

Commercial paper borrowings are supported by a long-term loan faciliry Accordingly,<br />

such borrowings have been classified as long-term.<br />

Certain of the loan stocks can be redeemed at a premiurn before the final dates quoted.<br />

A S200m Committed Multi-Option Facility, syndicated on 5 March 1986, was terminated<br />

on 2B May l9B8 and replaced with a l0 year S450m Committed Facility commencing 2g<br />

April 1988.


Between one and two years<br />

Between two and five years<br />

Alter five years - by instalments<br />

- other<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

r5. OTHER cREDfToRs: amounts falling due within one year<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Trade creditors<br />

Customer deposits and rentals in advance<br />

Royalties and fees payable<br />

Amounts oved to subsidiary companies<br />

Amounts oved to related companies<br />

Corporation tax - United Kingdom<br />

- overseas<br />

Other taxes including VAI and social security costs<br />

Dividends<br />

Other creditors<br />

Accruals and deferred incorne<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

16. OTHER CREDITORS: amounts falling due alter more than one year<br />

<br />

<br />

Amounts owed to subsidiary companies<br />

Corporation tax - United Kingdom<br />

- ove$eas<br />

Accruals and deferred income<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Excess of accumulated taxation allowances<br />

over corresponding depreciation provided<br />

against tangible fixed assets<br />

Other timing differences<br />

Advance corporation tax


Movements during the year:<br />

At 31 March 1987<br />

Currency retranslation<br />

Arieing during the year<br />

Other movements<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Deferred taxation which has not been provided comprises the following:<br />

Excess of accumulated taxation allowances<br />

over corresponding depreciation provided<br />

against tangible fixed assets<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

No provision has been made for further taxes which could arise if subsidiary or related<br />

companies are dieposed of at or above their present net asset value or if overseas<br />

companies werr to rcmit reserves to the UK in excess of that anticipated in these<br />

accounts: it is considered impracticable to e6limate the amount of such taxes.<br />

r8. OTUER PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AXD CTIARGES<br />

Major<br />

reorganisa- Vananly<br />

Pensions tio"n costs and other<br />

Total<br />

Group<br />

At 3l March 1987<br />

Currency retranslation<br />

Acquisition of busineeses<br />

Disposal of businesses<br />

Reclassifications<br />

Provisions utilised<br />

Charged against:<br />

profit before taration<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Company<br />

At 3l March 1987<br />

Acquisition of businesses<br />

Reclassifications<br />

Provisione utilised<br />

Releaeed against:<br />

profit belbre taxation<br />

extraordinary items<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(i) The pension provisions arise largely in overseas companies in respect of employees not<br />

covered by the Croup's lunded schemes.<br />

(ii) The warranty provisione include the estimated cost of guaranteed allersales service,


Authorised <br />

Ordinary Shares of 25p each<br />

7olo Convertible Redeemable<br />

Second Crrmrrlative Prelerence<br />

Shares 1992/99 ofSI each<br />

3.50/o Curnulative Prelerence<br />

Shares o{ SI each<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Nominal<br />

Number Value<br />

Premium<br />

Ordinary Shares in issue:<br />

At 3l March l9B7<br />

Shares issued in the year:<br />

On acquisition oli<br />

Vallances<br />

Rent-A-Center<br />

JEL<br />

On conversion of:<br />

7olo Convertible Bonds<br />

70lo Redeemable Prelerence Shares<br />

On elections under Scrip Dividend Scheme<br />

On exercise of Options:<br />

Executive Scheme<br />

Savings Related Scheme<br />

Share issue expenses<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

7% CONVERTIBLE REDEtrMABLE SECOND CUMULATIVE PREFERENCE SHARES T992l99<br />

In October of each of the years 1988 to 1992 inclusive, holders of the 70lo Convertible<br />

Prelerence Shares have the right to convert all or any of such Shares into fully-paid<br />

Ordinary Shares of 25p each at the rate of 1.002 Ordinary Shares lbr every fbur 70lo<br />

Convertible Preference Shares (subject to adjustment in respect of Shares issued under<br />

the Scrip Dividend Scheme). The Company is entitled to redeem the ?0/o Convertible<br />

Preference Shares at par alter 1992 and must so redeem on 3l December 1999 any such<br />

shares remaining in issue. On redemption, the 70lo Conve*ible Prelerence Shares are<br />

converted and reclassilied and form part of the Ordinary Sha re Capital. 142,443 7o/o<br />

Convertible Prelerence Shares were converted on application of holders with elfect liom<br />

3l October 1987. The conversion was dealt with try means of redemption out of the<br />

aggregate proceeds o{ an issue of 35,682 Ordinary Shares for 9142,443 in cash.<br />

7% CONVERTIBLE GUANANTEED BONDS 1988<br />

US$63,000 Bonds, convertible into Ordinary Shares at a price (after adjusting lbr rights<br />

issue) of 348p per share and a lixed exchange rate of US$1.B8525, were outstanding at<br />

31 March 1988. The Bonds are convertible at any time up to ll July 1988 and any Bonds<br />

not converted lall due lbr redemption on 15 July 1988.


fParallel Options were granted in October 1984 under the terms of the 1984 Option<br />

Scheme at 4l8p per share; such options can only be exercised as an altemative to<br />

options previously granted,<br />

*Adjusted for rights issue.<br />

#Nurnber of Ordinary Shares over which optiono were granted during the year.


fuising on acquisition of<br />

Rent-A-Center, Inc.<br />

Goodwill written off<br />

Retained profit for year<br />

<br />

Prolit<br />

and loss<br />

Croup<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Profit<br />

Company<br />

Other and loss Other<br />

reserves account reEerves<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Group resewes include 930.4m (1987 S24.lm) in respect of related companies.<br />

On 3l August 1987 53,452,619 shares were issued for a consideration of!371.5m. In<br />

accordance with SlSl ofthe Companies Act 1985, the premium arising on the issue was<br />

taken to a newly-created merger reserve against which goodwill on acquisitions has been<br />

written ofl.<br />

<br />

2I. MINONITY INTERESTS<br />

At 3l March 1987<br />

Currency retranslation<br />

Minority interest in profits<br />

Auction preferred stock<br />

Dividends<br />

<br />

<br />

9m<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

In June 1987 THORN EMI America Finance Inc, a new, wholly owned subsidiary was<br />

registered in Delarvare, USA. The company has in issue 200 preference shares of US$l<br />

million each. The preference dividend rate varies (predominandy with prevailing interest<br />

rates) and is set every 7 veeks at an "auction" at vhich the shares are also traded.<br />

The preference share capital ofTHORN EMI America Finance Inc. is included in<br />

minority interests as shown above, Preference dividends paid are charged to minority<br />

interests in the profit and loss account.<br />

Funds raised from the issue of this Auction Preferred Stock have been loaned to other<br />

Group subsidiaries. Repayment of the loans is guaranteed by the Company.


Group<br />

<br />

<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

Contracted but not provided for in the accounts<br />

Authorised by the Directors, but not contracted<br />

35.8<br />

42A<br />

<br />

34.5<br />

13.9<br />

As part of the sale of the Ferguson division, a long-term Supply Agreement was entered<br />

into by the UK rental businesses in respect of some of their colour television and video<br />

recorder requirements over periods of up to five years from 3l March 1987.<br />

Lease commitments<br />

There were net obligations under lilance leases<br />

as follows:<br />

Payable in first year<br />

Payable in the second to lifth years inclusive<br />

<br />

There were annual commitrnents under operating<br />

leases as lbllows:<br />

Land and buildings<br />

Expiring in the first year<br />

Expiring in the second to fifth years inclusive<br />

<br />

Plant, equipment and vehicles<br />

Expiring in the first year<br />

Expiring in the second to {ifth years inclusive<br />

Expiring after the fr{th year<br />

5t.7<br />

35.0<br />

3.9<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

99.7<br />

10.0<br />

18.0<br />

5 t.l<br />

79.t<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

l5.l<br />

23. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES<br />

There were the lbllowing contingent liabilities at 3l March, 1988;<br />

(i) A claim has been made against a former subsidiary in respect of a purported<br />

anangement to produce a lihn some years ago. If the claim, which is being vigorously<br />

defended, were to be successful, a conesponding amount of the consideration received<br />

on sale of the subsidiary would become refundable, Based on consultation with legal<br />

counsel, other claims arisirg {rom [tigation are not considered likely to result in any<br />

liability significandy in excess of provisions in the accounts.<br />

(ii) Guarantees, bills discounted and other contingent liabilities totalling 935.8m<br />

lbr the Group.<br />

(iii)Guarantees by the Company totalling gl44.3m in respect of subsidiaries' liabfities<br />

included in the Group accounts.<br />

Pursuant to the provisions of the Irish Companies (Amendment) Act 1986, the Company<br />

has guaranteed t}te liabfities oI certain of its Irish subsidiaries which exempt those<br />

companies liorn the rcquirement to file their annual accounts in Eire.


24. PENSION ARNANGEMf,NTS<br />

A significant number of employees in the UK belong to the'IHORN I.lMl Pension Fund<br />

which is seH-administered and extemally funded. Employees overseas belong to pension<br />

schernes administered and financed in accordance with local practice and legislation;<br />

some of these are internally {unded and the amounts set aside are shown as prorisions<br />

(note lB).<br />

Contributions in all cases are made in accordance rith actuarial recommendations in<br />

order that benelits can be met as and r,vhen they fall due.<br />

An actuarial valuation of the UK Pension Fund was made at 5 April 1985. This<br />

disclosed a surplus which has been appropriated in part by improvements in benelits and<br />

in part by a reduaion in the funding rates,<br />

For the period I April ]986 to 31 March 1989 contributions to the lund by the Company<br />

were set at 2.50/o o{ contributory pay.<br />

25. DIRECTORS' INTERESTS<br />

The beneficial interests of the I)irectors in the share capital of the Company were as<br />

rollows:<br />

",T.T,l"l:it<br />

<br />

Options<br />

Options<br />

Sir Graham Wilkins<br />

C G Southgate<br />

M R An€us<br />

Sir William Barlow<br />

J D F Barnes<br />

H J Maxmin<br />

T Mayer<br />

V B Menon<br />

R H H Nellist<br />

Sir Ian Trethowan<br />

Ordinary<br />

Shares<br />

Over<br />

Over<br />

Ordinary Ordinary Ordinary<br />

Shares Sharcs Shares<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

fincludes<br />

Ordinary Shares under the Savings Related Share Option Scheme.<br />

In addition to the holdings shown above, throughout the year to 3l March 1988,<br />

Sir Graham Wilkins, Dr H J Maxmin and Mr R H H Nellist were interested in respectively<br />

406; 100; and 100 70lo Convertible Redeemable Second Curnulative Preference Shares<br />

1992/99.<br />

No hansactions subsequent to 3l Mareh 19BB have been notilied.<br />

Iixcept as stated above, or in respect of a contract ol service, neither the l)irectors nor<br />

any members of their {amilies have during the year ended 3l March 1988 or in the period<br />

since that date, had any material interest in any contract with the Company or a<br />

subsidiary.


RESUIIS<br />

Tirmover<br />

Depreciation - property, plant" etc<br />

- reotal equipment<br />

Profit be{ore finance charges<br />

Finance chalges<br />

Profit before taxation<br />

Thxation<br />

Profit before extraordinary items<br />

Eamings per Ordinary Share<br />

Dividends per Ordinary Share<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

*After adjustment for tJre bonus element of the 1984 rfthts issue.<br />

EIIPLOYMENT OF CAPITAL<br />

Property, plant, equipment<br />

and vehicles<br />

<br />

Rental equipment<br />

<br />

Fixed aseet investments<br />

<br />

Net assets of fiaancing su-bsidiary <br />

Stocks and debtors<br />

<br />

Creditors and provisions, excluding<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

CAPITAI, EMPI,OYND<br />

Share capital<br />

Share premium<br />

Reserves<br />

Minority interests<br />

Net borror,vings<br />

Deferred taxation


Erecutive Committe€<br />

uK Fentrr and Retait<br />

M ke Penery Cornpuler<br />

lan GraJl [,,lanag ng D rector<br />

R!mbeows, Cha rman UK<br />

John Taylor Delence Systems<br />

<strong>David</strong> Slockley [,4anagrng<br />

Don Ty2ack, THQRN EMI<br />

Bob Ne sl<br />

John Bamsql DEB<br />

Brlan Coe, Rad o Rentas<br />

Gordon Co rns, Fesdenl<br />

Music Publbhins $brldwide<br />

Rob n Charllon, Company<br />

Secretary and Log slrcs<br />

G.aham Floughton Brown,ry<br />

Telecommunicrtio.s<br />

ltu n Robinson, Pres dent<br />

Lighting<br />

lan Chrstians, Slralegic<br />

Slraron Clrley, nlernalona<br />

Fetrilins<br />

Sluan [,lcA sler, Managing Directoi<br />

rl\4VGroup<br />

N,lanaging Dneclor<br />

THORN Lighling<br />

Harn slr Bryce Manag ng<br />

Bev Hesop Prann n9 and<br />

Bnan McLaugh n, HMV<br />

lvanag ng D reclor<br />

Bus ness Developmenl<br />

Peler Hayman, Corporale<br />

lnternatioh6l RentalE<br />

DepulyFnanceDreclor<br />

Don Young, Personne and<br />

Orqan sal on Development<br />

Ron Campbell, Manaqtng D reclor<br />

Holser Blarnl, Fona, Denmark<br />

Manag ns D reclor<br />

Joe [4a ey Dslibuton and<br />

Waller E Gales, Pres denl and<br />

Chier Execul ve Oliicer<br />

E l ilusic librldwide<br />

Frnanc a Ana ysls and Conlrol<br />

Ahaskar Menon, Cha rman<br />

Dav d Sm lh, nlernalona<br />

Tom Mayer, Chiel ExecLrhve<br />

John Bnghl, Eng neer n9<br />

.llm F leld, Presidentand Ch et<br />

Mike Sm rh,<br />

Barry Bu ord, Purchasinq<br />

Jim Huqhes Personne and<br />

ncandescent Lighl ng<br />

BobSreele nrernarionar<br />

Juggy Pandil, Frnance and<br />

Co I Hodgson, Finance<br />

Mrck Slr nger, Frnance<br />

B chard FLrrst, Lega and<br />

Gly Ma(ioll Bus ness Afla rs<br />

Trm Parke! [,lanaging D rector<br />

Tessa Pr chard, Assslanl<br />

Coiin Woodley Corporale<br />

P.rsonn€land Employee<br />

Bob Elrer, Malco<br />

Peler lvlounl, F re App ances<br />

Ken Sm h, Bu d ng<br />

lvlanagernent systems<br />

lnternational Cla$ic€l<br />

ilarloting<br />

lntern6tional Ofiiceg<br />

THOBN EMI Australia<br />

Sn John Mason, Cha rman<br />

John Siater, Managing Dtreclor<br />

J rn Parker, Finance and<br />

NLrgh Hacket, Fire and<br />

Don Zimmermann, Pres denl<br />

TTIOBN E I<br />

Manasernenl Development<br />

Slephen Hall, Busrness<br />

Ope.ations, E & I<br />

Tony Cripps, Aeslona Manager<br />

Gareth Boberrs FRS, D recror<br />

Ken Gray Execulive Chatrman,<br />

THORN Solh{ar€ and Soflware<br />

Bichard B!rket, Manag ng<br />

Joe Sm h, Presidentand Ch el<br />

T80Rt{ E t<br />

Hong Kong Oftice<br />

Peler Robrnson, Acling<br />

THOBN Home E eclronrcs<br />

Chr s \^/ood, Dalasolve Group<br />

and THORN EMlCompuler<br />

UK.nd lreland<br />

THORN EI'I<br />

Jim Mdm n, Cha rrnan and<br />

R!pe.l Peny, Managing<br />

Marsha Young Busrness<br />

Phr ppa Lllrnoden, Personn€l<br />

John Hakes, Managrng<br />

Dav d Arnold, Eleclro Optics<br />

John Grililhs, Electron Tubes<br />

Edgar Ha , Electron c Syslems<br />

Georfrey Hou9h, Nava<br />

AlexE Rote ,lvlanag ng<br />

Colin Martrn, Manaq n9<br />

THOFI EMI No.th Ameri€<br />

Holdings lnc<br />

Jrm Maxrnin Presrdenl<br />

THOBN EUI<br />

Peler Paraskos, Syslron<br />

Ron Teh, Genera Manager<br />

TTIORN EIII


Jam$ Msxmin EA, PhD<br />

Cha rman and Chrel Elecll!e, Home<br />

Appo nled 10 Board rn 198,1 Aso appo nted<br />

Presrdenl TllOBN EMI Nortl' Amer ca Ho d ngs,<br />

Apr 1988 Jo ned 1983 as Ch ei Exec!1ve oilhe<br />

Te elLson Renlals and Reta Group Chel<br />

Execulvevovo Concess onares 1978 83.<br />

Marketrlr! D reclor 1973-78 Prevro!s1y<br />

Market ng,'Pann ng D reclor Lex Hole s and<br />

wlh Lex Servce Gro!p and Urileler<br />

Appo nled Cha rr.an and Ch elErecllrve n<br />

July 1985,lre r€ nq! shed the Ch el Execulve<br />

roe n.lLr y 1987 A no. execllv€ D rector s nce<br />

1978. he became non exec!1!e Deplly<br />

Cha rman 1984 Cha rman and Ch ei Erec!1!e<br />

Beecham Gro!p 1975 84 now Honoral<br />

Presdenl Non execltve DeputyCharnra.<br />

Rowntree itayl988 Presdentol llre Adverls ng<br />

Assocaton olGreal Br la n and Clratrrna. ol<br />

CC Lln led K ngdom Cha rman oi Co!i. ol lhe<br />

Schoo olPh€rmacy olLondo. Un versty<br />

fom Mayer CBE, F,Eng<br />

Ch el Exec!lve Techna ogy GroLrp<br />

Appornted 10 Board n Febrlaryl987 Jorned<br />

1981 as Cha rman and Manag ng D reclor<br />

THORN ENllEeclron cs Appo nled AssocLale<br />

D reclor THORN EM n 1985 and Ch er<br />

Elecltve THOBN Ef,l Technoog!on ls<br />

lormaran n Apr 1986. Pres denl ol Soc el, oi<br />

B,lsr Aerospa.e Compan es MeFrber ol<br />

N.l... Fre.lr.n.sCo!n. Pasl Pres de.l.l<br />

ELectron. Eng neer ng Assocalroi and Un ted<br />

K nq.lom nduslra Space Comm lle€<br />

A.po nled to BoarC i984. Mana! ng D recto'<br />

Apr 1985 and acd I ona !, Ch el Execll!eJ! y<br />

1987 Formed Sorlware Sc efces i 1970 on,ls<br />

sae i 1979 to BOC, ne beceme Ch elExecLrlLve<br />

ot BOC Compller Ser!ces D vson Jo ned<br />

THOFN EM .1983lo ow ng tsacqu slon ol<br />

Soilware Sc,en.es and Dalasolve Becanre a<br />

non'ere.!1!e D rector ol L!.as ndLrslr es n<br />

June r987<br />

Bha3kar Mson MA(Oron)<br />

Cha rman andChrelExe.llve EM M!s.<br />

Fe appo nled ro llre Board n March 1988 F rst<br />

appo nled a D reclor n Decernberl9T9 lre<br />

resqned from llre Board n Janua'y1982 al h s<br />

own reqresl becom ng Asso. ale D re.lor<br />

Jo ned EM n 1956 Appo nled D rector EM Lld<br />

1973 Cha rman and Ch'elExec!lve EIV Musr.


Non'execllve D reclor s ncel984 when<br />

appo nled 1o presefl pos I on oi chatrman.<br />

B CC. Or g na y appolnled to Board,. 1980<br />

hewas Cha rman ol the THOFN EM<br />

Eng neenng Gro!p Prev ousyChatrman 011he<br />

PostOil ce and Cha{man oi RHP Gover.or ol<br />

London Bus ness Schoo iCha rman<br />

Robert Nellist MA(Oxon), FCA, JDipMA<br />

Appo n1€d Frrance D reclorl9S5 Jo ned 1984.<br />

Prev ous y DeF!1y F nance D reclot The Pesse!<br />

Company, D reclor olAccounting Fo s noyce<br />

r977 79. Gio!p F nance D rector, Hesla r<br />

197111<br />

<strong>David</strong> Brrnes CaE<br />

Appo nted lo Eoard Febrlary r987. Executrve<br />

D reclor ot C A so D reclor oi C nslran.e<br />

Hod ngs, Cha rmar oi Pharnraceutcas<br />

E.onom'c Deve oomentComm ltee olthe<br />

N.lona Econom c DeveoDmenl Ofice and a<br />

V ce-Presdenl oi lre Thames Va ley Hosp ce.<br />

MichaelAnsus BSc<br />

Appo nred lo Board Janlarylgaa Cha rr.an ol<br />

Un ever Non erecllve D reclor 01Y/hnbread &<br />

Cornpan! PLC;Tr!s1ee ol the Conierence Board<br />

n New York:Jo nl Cha rnran, Nelherands-<br />

Br I slr Chamber oi Commerce<br />

Appo nled 1o Board 1986 Chatrman ofThames<br />

Telev s on and Cha rman llorserace Ben ng<br />

Lely Board D r€clor ol T mes Newspaper<br />

Hod nqsiTruslee, A,l,sh MuseLrm and<br />

G yndebo!rne Opera. D reclor Genera BBC<br />

19TT a2


Holdings<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Shareholders Ordinarv Shares held<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Analysis of shareholders<br />

Shares held Ordinary Shares o/o<br />

Individuals<br />

Banks and nominees<br />

Insurance companies<br />

Pension funds<br />

Other corporate bodies<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

FINANCIAL CAIENDAIT<br />

Interirn results - announced December<br />

l\nal results - announced June<br />

DIVIDEND PAYMENTS<br />

On Ordinary Shares:<br />

Interim paid - 4 March, 1988<br />

Final to be paid - 7 October, l9B8<br />

On 3.50/o Preference Shares:<br />

3l March and 30 September<br />

On 70lo Convertible Preference Shares:<br />

30 June and 31 December<br />

Report and Accounts published July<br />

Annual Ceneral Meeting held September<br />

INTEREST PAYMENTS<br />

On Loan Stocks:<br />

7%0/o Unsecured loan Stock ]989/92<br />

8%0/o Unsecured Loan Stock 1989/94<br />

5 o/o Unsecured T,oan Stock 2004/09<br />

7%0/o Unsecured loan Stock 2004/09<br />

7 May and 7 November


THORN EMI plc<br />

Annual General Meeting l98B<br />

4THORN EMr<br />

This d,ocument is important and requires your immed,iate attention.<br />

If you are in any dnubt about uhat action to take, you should,<br />

consuh your stockbroker, banlt manager, solicitor, accountant or<br />

other professional ad,uiser immediately. If you haae sold all your<br />

holding of 3.5 per cent. Cumulatiue Preference Shares and,lor<br />

7 per cent. Conuertible Red,eemable Second Cumulatiae preference<br />

Shares 1992199 andlor Ord,inary Shares in THORN EMI plc please<br />

send this d,ocument with the accompanying form(s) of proxy to the<br />

stockbroker or other agent through uhom the sale uas fficted, for<br />

trarumission to the purchaser.<br />

t Cho,irman's Letter: pages 2-5<br />

t Appendix: pages 6-9<br />

t Notice of Meeting of the holders of the 3 .5 per cent.<br />

Cumulatiue Preference Shares: page 10<br />

t Notice of Meeting of the holders of the 7 per cent.<br />

Conaertible Redeemable Second Cumulatiue<br />

Preference Shares 1992199: page 11<br />

t Notice of Annuctl General Meeting: pages 12-15


THORN EMlPlc<br />

(Regisrered in England No 229231)<br />

To the holders ofthe 3.5 per cent. Cumulative Pre{erence<br />

Shares, of the 7 per cent. Conve(ible Redeemable Second<br />

Cumulative Preference Shares I992/99 and ofthe Ordinary<br />

Shares and, for information only, the holders ofthe<br />

Unsecured l-oan Stocks.<br />

Registered Office:<br />

4 Tenterden Street<br />

london Wl A 2AY.<br />

l8 July, 1988<br />

Dear Shareholder.<br />

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 1988 AND SEPARATE CLASS MEETINCS<br />

The Annual General Meeting is to be held on 8 September, 1988 and the Notice of Meeting<br />

is set out at the end of this letter rather than in the Annual Report as in past years'<br />

A further departure {rom past practice is that the items of special business set out in<br />

the Notice are to be considered at the Annual General Meeting and not, as in recent years, at<br />

an Extraordinary General Meeting held either beiore or after the Annual ceneral Meeting.<br />

The items of special business, summarised in paragraphs l-5 (inclusive) below, are<br />

described in detail in the Appendix to this letter (set out on pages 6 to 9 inclusive)'<br />

r. SIIARE CAPITAL<br />

There are two resolutions which fall to be considered under this heading.<br />

The first provides for the renewal ofthe authority of the Directors to issue further<br />

shares in the capital of the Company, in certain circumstances, up to an amount equal to the<br />

unissued pat of the authorised share capital (Resolution 5 on page l2).<br />

The second relates to the renewal oI the authority of Directors to issue, within certain<br />

prescribed limits, further shares for cash (Resolution 6 on page 12 and 13).<br />

2. PURCIIASE OF OWN SHARES<br />

Your Directors are of the opinion that it is in the interests of shareholders in a quoted<br />

company for that company to have power to purchase its own shares. Accordingly, they are<br />

recommending that this power be made available for use by the Company in buying its own<br />

Ordinary Shares in certain circumstances and up to a maximum prescribed limit.<br />

This power requires the approval of holders of the 3.5 per cent. Cumulative Preference<br />

Shares of f I each (the "3. 5 per cent. Preference Shares") and of the 7 per cent. Convertible<br />

Redeemable Second Cumulative Preference Shares lV)2199 of Sl each (the "7 per cent'<br />

Convertible Shares") and of the Company in General Meeting. (See Notices of Class<br />

Meetings on pages l0 and I I and Resolution 7 on page l3).<br />

In addition, the approval of the holders of the Warrants to subscribe for Ordinary<br />

Shares in the Company (rhe "Warrant holders"), which formed part of the issue of the<br />

77e per cent. Bonds due 1992, is required.<br />

Although your Directors would not wish at the present time to exercise the power to<br />

purchase any of the Ordinary Shares' they consider that it is desirable to have the flexibility<br />

to do so at the appropriate time.


3. REDUCTION OF SHARE CAPITAL<br />

The 460,000 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares were created during the period 1936 to 1948<br />

and are something ofan anomaly today in view of the total capitalisation of the Company.<br />

Your Directors consider that action should be taken with the approval of the High Cout in<br />

accordance with the Companies Act 1985 to cancel the 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares in<br />

exchange for the payment by the Company of 78p per Share plus accrued dividends.<br />

This action, in addition to requiring the approval of the Company in General Meeting,<br />

requires the separate approvals of holders ofthe 3.5 per cenl- Preference Shares and of the 7<br />

per cent. Convertible Shares. (See Notices of Class Meetings on pages l0 and I I and<br />

Resolulion 8 on pages l3 and 141.<br />

4. SCRIP DIVIDENI] SCHEME<br />

It is proposed that the authority ofthe Directors to offer a scrip dividend alternative to<br />

Ordinary Shareholders be renewed in respect ofthe accounting reference period ending on<br />

3l March, 1989. (Resolution 9 on page l4).<br />

5. EMPLOYEE SIIARE OPTION SCHEMES<br />

The two share option schemes operated by the Company have, in the opinion of the<br />

Directorc, achieved their objectives by giving employees a greater interest in the future<br />

prosperity ofthe Company and encouraging an identity of purpose with shareholders.<br />

To enable the schemes to continue to operate effectively, it is proposed to bring the<br />

overall limits on the number ofshares over which options can be granted into line with the<br />

cunent issued Ordinary Share capital of the Company. In addition, it is proposed to remove<br />

the limits imposed on the schemes following the introduction of the INMOS Share Option<br />

Schemes in 1984, since the l,rtter are now effectively inoperative, and to provide for the<br />

grant of replacement options under the 1984 Executive Share Option Scheme. (Resolurion<br />

l0 on pages l4 and l5).<br />

MEETINGS OF SIIAREHOI,DERS<br />

The approval of shareholders to the items of general and special business is required to be<br />

given by the passing, as applicable, of Extraordinary Resolutions at separate Class Meetings<br />

ofthe holders ofthe 3.5 per cent, Preference Shares and ofthe 7 per cent. Convertible<br />

Shares and by the passing of the relevant Resolutions by the Company in General Meeting.<br />

As refened to above, separate Class Meetings of the holders of the 3.5 per cent.<br />

Preference Shares and of the 7 per cent. Convertible Shares wilt be held on Wednesday,<br />

3l August, 1988 commencing at 3pm and 3.45pm respectively at The Dorchester, Park<br />

Lane, [,ondon Wl.<br />

At each of the separate Class Meetings lhe following Extraordinary Resolutions will be<br />

put:<br />

Extraordinary Resolution Numbered I will seek class approval for the<br />

purchase and cancellation by the Company of up to 20,?48,202 Ordinary<br />

Shares; and<br />

Extraordinary Resolution Numbered 2 will seek class approval for the<br />

reduction by the Company of its share capital by the cancellation ofall the<br />

3.5 per cent, Preference Shares.


'Lhe Annual General Meeting for 1988 will be held on Thursday, 8 September, 1988 at<br />

the London Marriott Horel, l0 Grosvenor Square, London Wl at I l.30am. At this Meeting<br />

all Members, including the holders of the 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares, will be entitled to<br />

attend and vote.<br />

Amongst the Resolutions to be put to the Annual Ceneral Meeting will be:<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Resolution 7 (a Special Resolution) which will seek approval of Members for the<br />

purchase and cancellation by the Company ofup to 20,748,202 Ordinary Shares;<br />

and<br />

Resolution 8 (a Special Resolution) which will seek approval of Members for the<br />

reduction by the Company of its share capital by the cancellation of all the 3.5<br />

per cent. Preference Shares.<br />

Shareholders (and in particular the holders ofthe 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares<br />

and of the 7 per cent. Convertible Shares) should note that Resolution B (Reduction<br />

of Share Capital) set out in the notice of the Annual General Meeting is conditional<br />

upon the passing of:<br />

(i) Extraordinary Resolution Numbered I to he put to each Class Meeting;<br />

(ii)Extraordinary Resolution Numbered 2 to be put to each Class Meeting; and<br />

(iii) Resolution 7 (Purchase of Own Shares) to be put to the Annual Ceneral Meeting.<br />

ACTION TO BE TAKEN BY SHAREHOI,I)!]RS<br />

Enclosed with this letter are Form(s) of Proxy for use at the Class Meetings referred to above<br />

and at the Annual General Meeting itself. Please complete, sign and return the appropriate<br />

Form(s) of Proxy as soon as possible in accordance with the instructions printed thereon,<br />

whether or not you intend to be present at the relevant MeetinS(s).<br />

The appropriate Forms of Proxy are as follows:<br />

Orange-lbr use by holders of i3.5 per cent. Preference Shares at the separate Meeting of<br />

such holders.<br />

Grey-for use by holders of 7 per cent. Convertible Sharcs at the separate Meeting of such<br />

holders.<br />

White-for use by holders of 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares, 7 per cent. Convertible<br />

Shares and Ordinary Shares at the Annual Ceneral Meeting ofthe Company.<br />

'fhe quorum required for the separate Meetings of the holders ofthe 3.5 per cent.<br />

Preference Shares and of the 7 per cent. Convertible Shares is Members holding or<br />

representing by proxy one-third in nominal amounl ofthe relevant classes of issued Shares.<br />

lf the necessary quorum is not present then the relevant Meeting will stand adjourned to the<br />

same day in the following week at the same time and place. [f at any adjourned Class<br />

Meeting such a quorum is not present, those holders of such class of shares who are present<br />

in person or by proxy shall be a quorum.<br />

Shareholders are strongly urged to complete th€ appropriate Form(s) of Proxy and<br />

return them to the Company's Registrar, National Westminster Bank PLC,<br />

Registrar's Department, Caxton House, Redcliffe Way, Bristol BS99 ?NH so as to<br />

arrive not later than 48 hours before the time fixed for the relevant Meeting.


The return of the appropriate Form of Proxy will not prevent a shareholder from<br />

attending the relevant Meeting and voting in person if he/she is entitled to do so and so<br />

wishes.<br />

DOCUMENTS FOR INSPECTION<br />

Copies ofthe following documents will be available for inspection at the offices of Rowe &<br />

Maw, 20 Black l'riars Lane, tondon EC4V 6HD at any time during usual business hours on<br />

any weekday (Saturdays and public holidays excepted) up to and including the day of the<br />

Annual General Meeting:<br />

(a) the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company;<br />

(b) the published accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for the two years<br />

ended 3l March, 1988;<br />

(c) lnstrument by way of Deed Poll executed by Banque Indosuez, Luxembourg and<br />

dated l4 January, 1987 pursuant to which the Warrants to subscribe for Ordinary<br />

Shares forming part ofthe issue oftheT3/eper cent. Bonds due 1992 are<br />

constituted;<br />

(d) copies of the existing Rules of the Savings-Related Share Option Scheme and the<br />

1984 Executive Share Option Scheme and of the Rules of each such Scheme as<br />

proposed to be amended; and<br />

(e) letters ofconsent from Hambros Bank Limited and Rowe & Pitman Ltd. referred<br />

to in the Appendix in Section 3 on page 8.<br />

RECOMMENDATI0N<br />

Your Directors believe that the proposals described in this document are in the best<br />

interests of the Company and its shareholders. Accordingly, they unanirnously<br />

recommend you to vote in favour of the resolutions to be proposed at the Meetings as<br />

they intend to do in respect of their own shareholdings.<br />

Yours faithfully,<br />

<br />

Sir Graham Wilkins<br />

Chairman


T. SHARE CAPITAI,<br />

The general authority given tr.r the Directors at the 1987 Annual Ceneral Meeting to allot<br />

shares, in cedain circumstances, up to an amount equal to the authorised share capital of<br />

the Company then unissued, expires on l0 December, l9B8 and it is proposed to renew this<br />

authority so as to expire at the conclusion ofthe Annual Ceneral Meeting ofthe Company to<br />

be held in 1989.<br />

An Ordinary Resolution is required for this purpose and the text is set out in<br />

Resolution 5 of the Notice of Annual General Meeting on page 12.<br />

The general authority referred to above does not of itself permit the Directors to issue<br />

shares for cash except in the case of a rights issue made available to all holders of Ordinary<br />

Shares (i.e. statutory pre-emption rights). Therefore, to overcome the problems associated<br />

with fractional entitlements and issues to overseas holders which are prohibited by relevant<br />

local laws and to permit the issue of shares for cash otherwise than to existing shareholders,<br />

it is necessary to seek approval to disapply the statutory pre-emption rights.<br />

At the l9tl7 Annual General Meeting, the Directors were authorised by Special<br />

Resolution to disapply the statutory pre-emption rights irr respect of {ractions and overseas<br />

holders and in accordance with the limits prescribed by The Stock Exchange and the<br />

lnvestment (lommittee of the Association of British lnsurers ("the ABI") to issue for cash<br />

Ordinary Shares equal to 2.57o ofthe issued Ordinary Share capital to percons other than<br />

existing shareholders.<br />

This year, in accordance with The Stock Exchange's most recent guidelines on<br />

Shareholders' Pre-emptive Rights, the Directors are seeking approval of shareholders to the<br />

disapplication of the statutory pre-emption rights in relation to the allotment of shares for<br />

cash to existing shareholders where shares cannot, for valid reasons, be offered to<br />

shareholders resident outside the United Kingdom, or where fractional entitlements arise.<br />

In addition, a disapplication is sought for issues for cash of up to an aggregate nominal value<br />

equal to 5% of the issued Ordinary Share capital to persons other than to exisl ing<br />

shareholders.<br />

A Special Resolution is required fbr this purpose and the text is set out in Resolution 6<br />

ol the Notice of Annual Ceneral Meeting on pages l2 and 13.<br />

2. PTJRCHASE OF OWN SHARES<br />

Background<br />

A company may, if authorised to do so by its Articles of Association, purchase its own shares<br />

provided that it has obtained the approval of shareholders in general rneeting. Article I I (b)<br />

of the Aticles of Association of the Company contains the necessary authority.<br />

The approval of Shareholders is required to be given by the passing of Extraordinary<br />

Resolutions Numbered I at separate Class Meetings o[the holders of the 3.5 per cent.<br />

Preference Shares and the 7 per cent. Convertible Shares and by the passing of Resolution 7<br />

(a Special Resolution) by the Company in ()eneral Meeting. (See Notices of separate Class<br />

Meetings set out on pages l0 and I I and of Annual Ceneral Meeting set out on pages 12 to<br />

l5 inclusive. )<br />

The Board will not be able to exercise any authority to purchase its own Ordinary<br />

Shares granted to the Company by the Members in any general meeting or separate class<br />

meeting until such time as the consent of the Wanant holders has been obtained; this is in<br />

accordance with The Stock Exchange Regulations and pursuant to the Instrument by way of<br />

Deed Poll creating the same. Accordingly, the consent of the Wamant holders is being<br />

sought.


Taxation Consequences<br />

(i) Shareholders<br />

Purchases of Ordinary Shares by the Company will be made through The Stock<br />

Exchange. Accordingly, the rax position of shareholders will not be affected. A disposal<br />

by shareholders of Ordinary Shares will be subject to the usual tax liabilities.<br />

(i i) Company<br />

Except in respect of the part of the purchase price which represents a repayment of<br />

share capital, the sums which the company pays to purchase its ordinary Shares wi be<br />

treated as a distribution. To this extent, the company will have to account for advance<br />

corporation tax ("ACT"). ACT may, however, be offset against corporation tax<br />

(including deferred tax) on the profits ofthe Company.<br />

Proposal<br />

The authority which shareholders may confer upon the Company for purchasing its own<br />

shares must specify a maximum number of shares authorised to be acquired and determine a<br />

price range.<br />

It is proposed that the authority should be limited to a maximum of20,74g,202<br />

Ordinary Shares, representing not m ore than 7 Vz per cent. of the Company's issued<br />

Ordinary Share capital.<br />

The maximum price per Ordinary Share on any exercise o[ the authority would not be<br />

more than 5 per cent. above the average of the middle market quotations taken from The<br />

Stock Exchange Daily Official List tor the ten business days prior to making any purchase.<br />

The minimum price for any purchase is 25p being the nominal value of an Ordinary Share.<br />

The price in each case will be exclusive of any ACT payable by the Company and/or<br />

expenses.<br />

On 30 June, 1988 (the latest practicable date before the printing of this letter) the<br />

middle market quotation for an Ordinary Share derived from The Stock Exchange Daily<br />

Offlcial List was 657p. This compares with a high for the past twelve months of B06p per<br />

Ordinary Share as derived from The Srock Exchange Daily Official List up to ilO June, l9BB.<br />

Details of purchases will be notified to The Stock Exchange by l2 noon on the business<br />

day following dealing and to the Registrar of Companies within 28 days of purchase and will<br />

be disclosed in the Annual Report of the Company. All Ordinary Shares purchased will be<br />

cancelled.<br />

The authority will (if granted.) expire on 30 September, 1989. However it is the Board's<br />

present intention that the necessary resolutions to renew the authority will be proposed at the<br />

1989 Annual Ceneral Meeting and annually thereafter and at relevant Class Meetings. The<br />

authority of the Warrant holders will be sought and will be valid until redemption o{ the<br />

Bonds in 1992, subject to there not being any material issue of Ordinary Shares in the<br />

intervening period.<br />

'fhe Directors will only implement such purchases, which will of course reduce the<br />

issued share capital of the Company, after careful consideration and provided that the<br />

purchases would result in an increase in anticipated earnings per share. Furthermore,<br />

account will be taken ofappropriate gearing levels and the overall financial implications for<br />

the Company.<br />

Implementation of the proposed power to purchase the Ordinary Shares of the<br />

Company should not adversely affect the rights of conversion into Ordinary Shares of the<br />

holders of the 7 per cent. Convertible Shares or the rights of the Warrant holders to<br />

subscribe for Ordinary Shares. The Directors believe that any purchases of Ordinary Shares<br />

which were to be made under the authority would be beneficial to the holders of the Z per<br />

cent. Convertible Shares and to the Warrant holders by reason of the improvement in their<br />

conversion or subscription prospects respectively. If the proposed authority were to be<br />

exercised in full at the share price on 30 June, 1988, Shareholders' Funds would be reduced<br />

by f136,315,687.<br />

3. REDUCTION OF SHARI,] CAPITAL<br />

If approval is given to the Company to make market purchases of its own Ordinary Shares,<br />

your Directors will recommend that the 3.5 per cent. Prelerence Shares should be cancelled<br />

and 78p for each of the 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares be returned to their holders in<br />

respect of the paid-up capital on the 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares, together with accrued<br />

dividends to date of payment.


There are 460,000 3.5 per cent. Preference Shares in issue, all of which are fully<br />

paid. Their combined nominal value is J'160'000, compared with the 5132,534'718<br />

co-bined nominal value of the issued shares ol the two other classes- Cancelling the 3.5 per<br />

cent. Preference Shares would simplify the Company's capital structure, without<br />

significantly diminishing the Company's issued share capital.<br />

On 30 June, 1988 (the latest practicable date before the printing of this letter) the<br />

middle market quotation for a 3.5 per cent. Preference Share derived from The Stock<br />

Exchange Daily Official List was 50p. Within the previous twelve months the hiSh has been<br />

50p and the low has been 45p.<br />

In the circumstances your Directors propose that the repayment of capital, to be made<br />

on the cancellation ofeach 3.5 per cent. Preference Share should not be the full f,l of<br />

capital, but 78p plus accrued dividends to date of payment. The balance of the capital set<br />

free by the cancellation of the i3.5 per cent. Preference Shares will be relained by the<br />

Company.<br />

Hambros Bank Limited and Rowe & Pitman Ltd., advisers to the Company, consider<br />

the proposal to be fair and reasonable insofar as the holders of the 3.5 per cent. Preference<br />

Shares are concerned. Each ofHambros Bank Limited and Rowe & Pitman Ltd' have given<br />

and have not withdrawn their written consent to the issue of this document with the<br />

references to their respective names in the form and context in which they appear.<br />

To approve the proposal to reduce capital by cancelling the 3.5 per cent. Preference<br />

Shares and repaying a proportion of the paid-up capital, the Company's shareholders must<br />

pass Resolution 8 (as a Special Resolution) in the Notice of Annual General Meeting on<br />

pages 13 and 14. The separate class approval of the holders of the 3.5 per cent. Preference<br />

Shares and of the ? per cent. Conveflible Shares is also required, as in the case ol the<br />

proposal to grant authority to purchase Ordinary Shares. The Extraordinary Resolution to be<br />

passed at each of the separate Meetings of those holders is Resolution Numbered 2 in the<br />

relevant Notice o{ Meeting (on page l0 in the case of the holders of the 3.5 per cent.<br />

Preference Shares and on page I I in the case of the holders of the 7 per cent. Converlible<br />

Shares).<br />

'Lhe proposal to reduce share capital also requires conlirmation of the Court, In the<br />

event that the requisite approvals are obtained, your Directors will apply to the Court for an<br />

order confirming the reduction. The reduction, if confirmed, will take effect on the<br />

registration of the Order of the Court by the Registrar of Companies. This is expected to take<br />

plrce during th" {utumn ol l9BB.<br />

The reduction in share capital will constitute a disposal by shareholders of their 3.5<br />

per cent. Preference Shares for capital gains tax purposes. However, there will he no<br />

distribution for income tax purposes because the amount to be repaid by the Company to<br />

shareholders will be less than the amount paid up on the 3.5 per cent- Preference Shares.<br />

4. SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHE]\,TE<br />

The Scrip Dividend Scheme which enables Ordinary Shareholders to elect to receive new<br />

Ordinary Shares in lieu of a cash dividend has continued to be of interest tu eerlain<br />

shareholders.<br />

Accordingly, it is proposed that shareholders be requested to renew the authority of the<br />

Directors to offer a scrip dividend alternative to Ordinary Shareholders in respect of both the<br />

interim and linal dividends for the accounting reference period ending on 3l March, 1989.<br />

An Ordinary Resolution is required for this purpose and the text is set out in Resolution 9 of<br />

the Notice of Annual General Meeting on page 14.<br />

5. EMPI,OYEE SHARE OPIION SCHEMOS<br />

The two schemes operated by the Company under which employees may be granted options<br />

to subscribe for Ordinary Shares are the Savings-Related Share Option Scheme ("the SAYE<br />

Scheme") which makes share options available to most of the Group's UK employees and the<br />

1984 Executive Share Option Scheme ("the 1984 Scheme") which makes share options<br />

available to selected executive directors and senior executives,<br />

To enable the schemes to continue to operate effectively it is proposed to amend them<br />

in two respectsi-


(i) Overall Scheme Limits<br />

Ir is proposed to increase the limits on lhe total number of shares over which options may be<br />

granted under the schemes to reflect the increase in the company's share capital since these<br />

limits were last revised in 1984 and to make the limits of the two schemes more consistent<br />

with one another. Following the proposed changes it will continue to be the case that the<br />

number of shares that may be placed under option at any time, when aggregated with the<br />

number of shares issued on the exercise of options granted in the preceding ten years and<br />

any shares remaining subject to such options, may not exceed l07o o[ the Company's<br />

Ordinary Shares in issue at that time. Of these, only half may relate ro options under the<br />

1984 Scheme and under the previous executive share option scheme adopted in l9Z3 (under<br />

which there are still some subsisting options although it is not intended to grant further<br />

options under that scheme). There will also be a limit on the maxinum number of Onlinary<br />

Shares available for each scheme of, in each case, l09o of the Company's current issued<br />

0rdinary Shares.<br />

ln addition to the limits contained in the rules of the Company's schemes, there is<br />

currently a fur-ther constraint on the number of shares available for the grant of options. This<br />

is because in I984, when shareholders approved the introduction of two share option<br />

schemes by INMOS International plc, the Board undertook to treat the limits in the<br />

Company's schemes as if the l0% limir applicable to all irs schemes were reduced to 9%<br />

with a proportionate reduction in the limit applicable to its executive share option schemes.<br />

The schemes established by INMOS International plc related both to that company and<br />

to its subsidiary companies. 'fhe operations of the INMOS companies have however recently<br />

been restructured as a result of which all the subsidiary companies of INMOS International<br />

plc have been transferred elsewhere within the Group. INMOS International plc, the shares<br />

ofwhich were used for the INMOS schemes, is now a dormant company. No shares have<br />

been issued under its schemes, nor will any further options be granted. In these<br />

circumstances it is considered to be inappropriate for the grant of options under the<br />

Company's schemes to continue to be constrained by the INMOS schemes. Accordingly, if<br />

the proposals to amend the Company's schemes are approved by shareholders, it is intended<br />

to cease to apply the undetaking given in 1984.<br />

(ii) The 1984 Scheme<br />

The limits on the value of shares over which an individual can receive options under the<br />

1984 Scheme were last amended in 1986 to distinguish between the limit designed to<br />

eomply with the ABI's guidelines on employee share schemes (which applies to all options<br />

other than those granted under the SAYE Scheme) and that required by the Inland Revenue<br />

(which applies only to options intended to qualify for tax reliefl.<br />

It is now proposed to amend the first ofthese limits to reflecl the recently revised ABI<br />

guidelines. The limit currently places a restriction of four times the individual's salary on<br />

the value of shares over which options may be granted in a ten year period. The amenderl<br />

limit will allow an employee who reaches the four times salary limit and then exercises some<br />

of his/her options to have them replaced by further options up to the four times salary limit.<br />

Such options will only be granted if, after taking into account an individual employee's<br />

pedormance, the Executive Share Option Scheme Committee ol the Board is satisfied that<br />

there has been sufficient improvement in the Group's perlbrmance in at least the two<br />

preceding years to justify their grant. The grant ofoptions under the 1984 Scheme will<br />

continue to require the approval of the Executive Share Option Scheme Committee, all<br />

members of which are non-executive Directors.<br />

The Directors believe that this proposal, if implemented, will make it possible to<br />

ensure that the Company's most senior execulives, on whom the success of the Group vitally<br />

depends, will have a continued incentive to remain with the Group and to strive for its<br />

improved performance. It also believes that within the revised limirs on the grant ol options<br />

under the Company's share option schemes referred to above, the Company will have<br />

sufficient shares available to maintain a programme for the grant of options including the<br />

grant of such replacement options where appropriate.<br />

The Ordinary Resolution to give effect to these proposals is set out as Resolution l0 of<br />

the Notice ofAnnual Ceneral Meeting on pages 14 and 15.


NOTICE OF MEETINC OF THE HOLDERS OF THE<br />

3.5 PER CENT. CUMULATIVE PREFERENCE SHARES<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN thal a separate Meeting of the holders of the 13.5 per<br />

cent. Cumulative Preference Shares ofJI each in the capital o{ the Company will be held at<br />

The Dorchester, Park Lane, l,ondon Wl on Wednesday 3l August, 1988 at 3.00pm for rhe<br />

purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the following Resolutions which will be<br />

proposed as Ertraordinary Resolutions:-<br />

EXTRAORDINARY RESOLUTIONS<br />

l. THAT this separate Meeting of the holders of the i3.5 per cent' Cumulative Preference<br />

Shares of f,l each in the capital of the Company hereby approves on behal{ ol the holders<br />

of all the Shares of the said class the purchase and cancellation by the Company of up to<br />

a maximum of20,?48,2O2 Ordinary Shares of25p each in its capital pursuant to the<br />

authority contained in Resolution No. 7 set out in the Notice dated l8 July, 1988<br />

convening the Annual Ceneral Meeting of the Company and sanctions on behalf as<br />

aforesaid the passing of the said Resolution and each and every modification or<br />

abrogation ofthe special rights and privileges attached to the Shares of the said class as<br />

is, or rray be, involved in the grant of such authority or in any such purchase and<br />

cancellation.<br />

2. THAT this separate Meeting of the holders of the 3.5 per cent. Cumulative Preference<br />

Shares off,l each in the capital ofthe Company hereby approves on behalfoflhe holders<br />

ofall the Shares of the said class the reduction by the Company of its share capital<br />

(involving the cancellation of all the 3.5 per cent- Cumulative Preference Shares of Jl<br />

each in its capital and the return to the holders of such Shares the sum of 78p per Share,<br />

and no more, and any arrears and accruals of the fixed dividend thereon) pursuant to<br />

Resolution 8 set out in the Notice dated lB July, 1988 convening the Annual Ceneral<br />

Meeting of the Company and sanctions on behalf as aforesaid the passing of the said<br />

Resolution and each and every modification or abrogation of the special rights and<br />

privileges attached to the Shares of the said class as is, or may be, involved in any such<br />

reduction.<br />

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD<br />

Robin Charlton<br />

Secretary<br />

lB July, 1988<br />

Regislered Oliice<br />

4 Tenterden Slreet<br />

Reglslered in England No 229231<br />

NOTES:<br />

Any ho der oi 3.5 per cenl Cu mu alive Preie rence Shares ol e i each enlilled 1o atlend and vote at lhe [,4eeling convened by the<br />

above noUce s enlitled loappoinl a proxyor proxeslo attend and voie nstead oi him/herand aproxy need nol be a t\,4emberol<br />

the Companv. The approp ate compleled lorm ol proxy must be lodged at the add ress shown on lhe form nol ess than 48 hou rs<br />

priorlothe Meet ng Complelion olthe appropriale form ol proxydoes nol prevenl a Shareholder irom atlend ng and votrng in<br />

person il he/she is entitled lo do so and sow shes


NOTICE OI' MEETINC OF THE HOLDERS OF THI'<br />

7 PT]R CENT. CONVERTIBI,F] REDEE}I,{BLE SECOND CUMUI-ATIVE<br />

PREFT]REN CI] STIARI]S I992199<br />

NOTICII IS HEREBY CIVEN that a separate Meering of the holders of the 7 per cent. Converrible<br />

Redeemable Second Cumulative Preference Shares 1V)2lV) of f,l each in the capital of the<br />

Company will be held at The l)orchester, Park Lane, I-ondon Wl on Wednesday,<br />

.31 August, 1988 at 3.45pm (or as soon therealier as the Meeting ofthe holders of the j|.5<br />

per cent. Cumulative Preference Shares of the Company convened for the same day and<br />

place shall have concluded or been adjoumed) for the purpose of considering and, if thought<br />

fit, passing the f


NOTICE OF<br />

ANNUAL GENI]RAL MEETINC<br />

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting ofTHORN EMI plc will be held in<br />

the London Marriott Hotel, 10 Grosvenor Square, London Wl, on Thursday, 8 September,<br />

l9B8 at I1.30 am for the following purposes:<br />

l, To receive and consider the Report of the Directors and Statement of Accounts for the<br />

year ended 3l March, 1988.<br />

2. To declare a final dividend on the Ordinarry Shares.<br />

3. To re-elect Directors.<br />

4, To appoint auditors and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.<br />

5. To consider and, if thought lit, to pass the following Resolution which will be proposed as<br />

an Ordinary Resolution:<br />

ORDINARY RESOLUTION<br />

THAT: (i) the Directors be and they are hereby generally and unconditionally authorised for<br />

the purpose of Section 80 of the Companies Act 1985 (in lieu of the authority granted on<br />

l0 September, I987 which is hereby revoked) to allot relevant securities (as defined in that<br />

Act)up to a maximum nominal amount equal to the authorised share capital ofthe Company<br />

remaining unissued at the date of this Resolution to such persons and upon such terms and<br />

conditions as they may determine (subject to the Arlicles of Association ofthe Company)<br />

during the period expiring at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company<br />

to be held in 1989 unless such power is renewed prior to such time; and<br />

(ii) the Company may at any time prior to the expiration of such authority make an offer<br />

or agreement which would or might require relevant securities to be allotted purcuant thereto<br />

after expiration of such authority.<br />

6. 'l'o consider and, ifthought fit, to pass lhe following Resolution, which will be proposed<br />

as a Special Resolution:<br />

SPECIAL RESOLUTION<br />

THAT, subject to the passing of Ordinary Resolution 5 above the Directors be and they are<br />

hereby empowered pursuant to Section 95 of the Companies Act I985 to allot equity<br />

securities (within the meaning of Section 94 of that Act) pursuant to the authority conferred<br />

by the said Resolution as if Section 89(1) of that Act did not apply to any such allotment,<br />

provided that this power shall be limited to:<br />

(i) the allotment of equity securities in connection with any rights issues in favour of<br />

Ordinary Shareholders on the register of members at such record dale or dates as the<br />

Directors may determine for the purpose ofthe issue, where the equity securities<br />

respectively attributable to the interests of all Ordinary Shareholders are proportionate<br />

(as nearly as may be) to the respective numbers of Ordinary Shares held by them at any such<br />

record date or dates so determined, provided that the Directors may make such<br />

arrangements in respect ofoverseas shareholders and in respect of fractional entitlements as<br />

they consider necessary or convenient; and


(ii) the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (i) above) of equity<br />

securities up to an aggregate nominal amount of f3,458,033;<br />

and shall expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held<br />

in 1989 unless such power is renewed prior to such time, save that the Company may before<br />

such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be<br />

allotted after such expiry and rhe Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of such<br />

offer or agreement notwithstanding that this power has expired.<br />

?. To consider and, ifthought {it, to pass the following Resolution, which will be proposed<br />

as a Special Resolution:<br />

SPECIAI, RESOLUTION<br />

THAT, subject to and conditionally upon the passing of the lixtraordinary Resolutions<br />

Numbered I set out in the Notices dated l8 July, l9BB convening Meetings of, respectively,<br />

the holders ofthe ll.5 per cent- Cumulative Preference Shares ofSl each in the capital of<br />

the Company and the holders of the ? per cent. Convedible Redeemable Second Cumulative<br />

Preference Shares 19)219 of Sl each in its capital and subject to the requisitc consent<br />

being forthcoming from holders of the Warrants to subscribe for Ordinary Shares of25p each<br />

in its capital foming part of the issue of 774 per cent. Bc,nds due 1992 constituted by<br />

Instrument by way of Deed Poll dated l4 January, l9B7 and pursuant to and in exercise of the<br />

power contained in Article I I of the Aticles of Association o{ the Company, the C


divided into 7.3,790,4i36 7 per cent. Convenible [ledeemable Second Cumulative<br />

Preference Shares IV)2199 of !,1 each and 284,838,256 Ordinary Shares of 25p each, and<br />

that such reduction be effectetl by cancelling and extinguishing the 460,000 3.5 per cent.<br />

Curnulative Prelerence Shares ofJI each all ofwhich have been issued and are fully paid up<br />

and returning to the holders of such Shares a sum equal to 78p per Share (and no more.) of<br />

the capital paid up on such shares and any arrears and accmals of the fixed dividend<br />

thereon.<br />

9. To consider and, ifthought fir, to pass the following Resolution, which will be proposed<br />

as an Ordinary Resolution:<br />

ORDINARY RT]SOI,UTION<br />

THAT, the l)irectors be and they are hereby authorised to exercise the power contained in<br />

Article 137(B) ofthe Articles ofAssociation ofthe Company so that to the extent and in the<br />

manner determined by the Directors the holders of the Ordinary Shares of 25p each be<br />

permitted to elect to receive new Ordinary Shares of25p each in the capital ofthe Company,<br />

credited as fully paid, instead of any declared dividend of the Company in respect of the<br />

accountinpJ reference period ending on 3I March, 1989.<br />

10. To consider and, ifthought fit, to pass the following Resolution, which will be proposed<br />

as an Ordinary Resolution:<br />

ORDINARY RESOI,I]TION<br />

THA'l': (i) the Directors be and they are hereby authorised to amend the rules of the Savings-<br />

Related Share Option Scheme approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on l0<br />

September, 1982 (as subsequently amended) as follows, but subject to such alterations<br />

thereto as may be required bv the lnland Revenue so that the said Scheme, as amended,<br />

shall continue to be approved under Schedule 9 to the Income and Corporation Taxes Act<br />

1988:<br />

Rule 3 to be replaced by the lbllowing:<br />

"'fhe Directors shall determine how many Shares shall be made available in any year lor this<br />

Scheme but such number shall not exceed the following limits:<br />

(a) the number of Shares in respect of which Options to subscribe may be<br />

granted on any day, when aggregated with the number of Shares previously<br />

issued under this Scheme and remaining issuable under this Scheme<br />

inrmediately prior to that day, shall not exceed 27,600,000 provided that such<br />

figure may be adjusted as appropriate (subject to the Auditors conlirming in<br />

writing that in their opinion such adjustment is fair and reasonable) to take<br />

account of any capitalisation, rights issues, consolidation or sub-division<br />

affecting Shares or any reduction of the ordinary share capital ofthe Company;<br />

and<br />

(b) the number of Shares in respect of which Options to subscribe may be<br />

granted on any day, when aggregated with the number of Shares previously<br />

issued or remaining issuable under this Scheme or any other share option scheme<br />

operated by the Company as a result of rights to subscribe for Shares granted<br />

within the period of ten years immediately prior to that day, shall not exceed<br />

l0 per cent. of the number of the Company's ordinary shares in issue<br />

immediately prior to that day."<br />

(ii) the Directors be and they are hereby authorised to amend rhe rules ofthe 1984<br />

Executive Share Option Seheme approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on<br />

l4 September, 1984 (as subsequently amended) as follows, but subject to such alterations<br />

thereto as may be required by the Inland Revenue so that the said Scheme, as amended,<br />

shall continue to be approved under Schedule 9 to the Income and Corporation Taxes Act<br />

l9{313:


Clause 5(a) to be replaced by the following:<br />

"(a) Subject to the provisions of Clause 5(d) hereof, the number oI Ordinary<br />

Shares in respect of which Options to subscribe may be granted on any day, when<br />

aggregated with the number of Ordinary Shares previously issued under this<br />

Scheme or remaining issuable under this Scheme immediately prior to that day<br />

shall not exceed 27,6fi),0O0.<br />

(b) The number of Ordinary Shares in respect ofwhich Options to subscribe may<br />

be granted on any day, when aggregated with the number of Ordinary Shares<br />

previously issued or then remaining issuable under this Scheme or any other<br />

share option scheme operated by the Company as a result of rights to subscribe<br />

for Ordinary Shares granted within the period of ten years immediately prior to<br />

that day, shall not exceed l0 per cent. of the number of the Company's Ordinary<br />

Shares in issue immediately prior to that day.<br />

(c) The number of Ordinary Shares in respect of which Options to subscribe may<br />

be granted on any day, when aggregated with the number of any Ordinary Shares<br />

previously issued or then remaining issuable under this Scheme or any other<br />

share option scheme operated by the Company (other than a savings related share<br />

option scheme) as a result of rights to subscribe for Ordinary Shares p;ranted<br />

within the period of ten years immediately prior to that day, shall not exceed<br />

5 per cent, of the number of the Company's Ordinary Shares in issue<br />

immediately prior to that day."<br />

Clause 5(b) to be redesignated as Clause 5(d).<br />

In Clause 7(a), after the words "Schedule 9)," the following to be added:<br />

"but excluding any amount applied by him in the exercise of such options".<br />

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD<br />

Robin Charlton<br />

Secretary<br />

lB July, l98B<br />

Fegistered Office:<br />

4 Tenterden Street<br />

Registered in England No.229231<br />

NOTES<br />

(a) Any Memberoilhe Company entlled to attend and vole atlhe l\reeting may appointone or more proxlestoatlend and, on a<br />

poll, to vote on his/her behall A proxy need nol be a Member Forms oi proxy shou d be lodged with lhe Company s<br />

Beg slrar nol later lhan 48 hours belore lhetime forwh ch the l,{eeling is convened<br />

(b) The Repon and Accounls are circu aled toa lMembers olthe Companyandto hoiders olthe Unsecured Loan Slocks, bul<br />

on y Members holding 3 5 percent. Cumulative Preference Shares, 7 percenl Convert ble Redeemabe Second<br />

Cumulalive PreJerence Shares 1992/99 or Ordinary Shares are entil ed lo attend and vote at the Meeting<br />

(c) l,4embers are inlormed that a register oi ail lransact ons oi each Direclorand hislamily in each c ass ofshare capitaiotthe<br />

Company and its subsidiares and a copy of any Directoas Service Agreemenl are available lor inspection at the Registered<br />

Otlice ol the Com pany during norma business hours on any weekday (Satu rdays and public hol days excepled) and will be<br />

availableatthe Meeting and lorat leaslliileen minutes priortolhe commencement ol lhe Meel ng<br />

Printed by Balding & MansellCityLtd.


TI{IS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRIS YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTTON. If you are in any<br />

doubt about whaa action to take, you should consult your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor, accountant<br />

or other professional adviser immediately. lf you have sold all your holding of Ordinary Shares arrd/or 7 per<br />

cent. Conyertible Redeemable Second Cumulative Preference Shares 1992/99 in THORN EMI plc please<br />

send this document with the accompanying form(s) of proxy to the stockbroker or other agent through<br />

whom the sale was effected for transmission to the purchaser.<br />

THORN EMI plc<br />

(Registered io England No. 229231)<br />

Registered Omce:<br />

.l Tenterden Street<br />

Iondon w'IA 2AY<br />

<br />

To the holders of the Ordinary Shares and the 7 per cent. Convertible Redeemable S€cond Cumulative<br />

Preference Sharcs 199A99 and for iiformation only the holders of the 3-5 per cent. Cumulative Preference<br />

Shares and the holders of the Unsecured Loan Stocks.<br />

f)ear Sir or Madam,<br />

PROPOSED REDUCTION OF SIIARE PREMIUM ACCOL\IT<br />

The Board announced on 4 March 1988 that it proposed to seek such consents as af,e necessary to enable<br />

the Company to reduce its Share Premium Account.<br />

You will find set out on pages 4 and 5 of this document Notices convening a separate CL$s Meeting of the<br />

holders of the 7 per cent. Convertible Redeemable Second Cumulative Preference Shares 199299 of the<br />

Company ("the Convertible Preference Shares") and an Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company to<br />

be held on 23 and 3O March 1988 respectively to consider and I/ot€ on the implementation ofthe proposal.<br />

The purpose of this letter is to explain the reasons for the proposal with a view to seeking the necessary<br />

authority from the shareholders at the Meetings.<br />

Background<br />

The Group has achieved its present size and structure through a combination of organic grolt,th and<br />

acquisitions. The principal acquisitions in recent financia.l years have included EMI Limited in f980 (Sf 5 f<br />

million), INMOS International plc in 19a5, (I,f 25 million) and Rent-A-Center Inc. ("Rent-A-Center") this<br />

financial year (t372 million), at the historical costs shown in brackets.<br />

The total consideration payable on an acquisition will often include an element of goodwill which<br />

represents the excess of the consideration over the fair value of the net tangible assets on the date of the<br />

acquisition. Any goodwill arising is required to be dealt with in the manner set out below.<br />

Statement of Standard Accounting Practice No. 22 requires that such goodwill should be eliminated either<br />

by immediate write off against reserves or amortisation through the consolidated profit and loss account<br />

over a Period of time. In common with the maiority of U.K public companies your Directors have adopted<br />

the first approach as they consider that to amortise significant amounts of goodq.iu through the profit and<br />

loss account would be inappropriate.<br />

The Group's stated policy is controlled expansion by acquisition as well as organic groEth. Suitable<br />

opportunities continue to be investigated which may, in turn, give rise to acquisitions. The nature of the<br />

businesses in which the Group is interested is such that future acquisitions are likely to gi\/e rise to further<br />

goodwill and the principal purpose of the proposed reduction of the shate premium account is to create a<br />

reserve against which such goodwill can be written off.<br />

Share Premium Accoutrt<br />

where a company issues shares at a value which represents a premium over their nominal yalue, the<br />

premium must Senerally, under the Companies Act, be transferred to a share premium account. Under the<br />

Companies Act, the uses to v/hich the share premium account can be put are very restricted and the<br />

account cannot be used for writing off goodwill.<br />

If an acquisition is made wholly or partly for shares and certain specilic conditions are met, the Companies<br />

Act provides relief from the need to create a share premium account (known as "merger relief'). Under<br />

these provisions the premium is taken to a merger reserve against which any goodwill arising can be<br />

written off- Merger relief was available in connection with the acquisition of Rent-A-Center and the<br />

premium was taken to a merger feserve against which the goodwill has been applied.


In certain circumstances, where an acquisition qualifies for full merger accounting, no goodwill would<br />

arise.<br />

However, it is not always possible to structure acquisitions so as to take advantage of either merger relief or<br />

merger accoundng. By way of exarnple, this would be the case following a successful share for share offer,<br />

where a company acquires control of less than 90 per cent. of the target company. Furthermore, merger<br />

relief would not be available where an acquisition is funded out of a company's cash resources.<br />

Ihe Propoml<br />

Under the Companies Act, a company may reduce or cancel its shafe premium account provided that it<br />

obtains the approval of the shareholders in general meeting, separate approval of any class of shares whose<br />

special rights are affected and the confrmation of the High Court. The amount by which the share<br />

premium account is reduced then becomes a new and separate reserve against which goodwill can be<br />

written off.<br />

As a result of issues of shares at a premium oyer a number of years, the share premium account of the<br />

company as at 31 March 1987 had fjsen to t282,24O,492. lt is now proposed that the company's share<br />

premium account should be reduced by 9282 million, with the result that such sum would be credited to a<br />

new reserve in the books of the Company ("the New Reserve").<br />

In respect of each of the years ended 31 March 1986 and 31 March l9a7 the goodwill which arose on<br />

consolidation as a result of acquisitions made during those years was written off against the profit and loss<br />

account reserve. The aggregate amount of goodwill written off in respect of those two years was<br />

approximately &29,OOO,OOO. It is now proposed that such goodwill be re-instated and written off against<br />

part of the New Reserve, with the result that the profit and loss account reserve will be increased by the<br />

amount which was formerly applied in writing off goodwill.<br />

As to the balance of the New Reserye of approximately 5253 miltion, it is proposed that this should be<br />

available for use in writing off goodwill which is likely to adse in the future. To put this figure in<br />

perspective, the goodwill which arose on the acquisition of Rent-A'Center alone amounted to<br />

approximately S3OO million. Your Diectors consider that a reserve of this arnount is necessary to assist the<br />

Company in the pursuit of its acquisition policy because without it the need to write off goodwill in<br />

relation to acquisitions where neither merger accounting nor merger relief is available could inhibit the<br />

Company in relation to the size, structure and timing of acquisitions.<br />

As mentioned abol/e, the reduction, to be effective, requires the sanction of the High Court. Having regard<br />

to the rights attached to both classes of preference shares and the interests of creditors, the Company will<br />

give an undeftaking to the High Court restricting the availability of the New Reserve to any use (apart from<br />

writing off goodwill) to which share premium account could be applied.<br />

It should be noted that the reduction of the share premium account will not result in any diminution in tfie<br />

net assets of the Company, nor affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends.<br />

To implement the proposal it is necessary for shareholders to pass a Special Resolution in General Meeting<br />

and, in view ofa prohibition against reduction ofthe share premium account contained in the Company's<br />

A-rticles of Association as part of the rights attaching to the Convertible Preference Shares, for the holders<br />

of the Convertible Preference Shares to pass an Extraordinary Resolution at a separate CL$s Meeting. Your<br />

Directors will then apply to the High Court for an Order confirming the reduction.<br />

The proposal, which is expected to become effective towards the end of May 1988, will not a.ffect the<br />

interests of creditors and it will not alter the authorised or issued share capital of the Company or the<br />

proportionate voting rights of shareholders.


Meetings<br />

You will 6nd attached ro this letter:-<br />

(a) a notice convening a separate Class Meeting of the holders of the Convertible preference Shares on<br />

23 March 1988; and<br />

(b) a notice convcning an Exraordinary General Meeting of the Company on 3O March lggg<br />

to consider Extraordinary and special Resolutions for the implementation of the proposal. To be efective<br />

the resolutions must be approved by three-quarters of the yotes qlst.<br />

Actlon<br />

Enclosed with this letter are form(s) ofprory for use at the Meetings. Please complete, sign and return the<br />

appropriate form(s) of Proxy ils soon as possible in accordance with the instructions printed thereon,<br />

whether or not you intend to be present at the rclevant Meeting(s).<br />

The appropriate forms of proxy are as follows:-<br />

BLUE for use by holders of convertible Preference shares at the separate Meeting of such holders<br />

VHITE for use by holders of Ordinary Shares and Convertible Preference Shares at the Exrraordinary<br />

General Meeting of the Company.<br />

shareholders are strongly urged to complete th€ appropriat€ form of prory and r€tum lt to th€<br />

company's Registrar, National w€stmlnster Bank plc, R€gistrar's oepartrirent, caxton House,<br />

R€dcllffe Way, Bfistol BS99 7I\lU scl as to arriv€ not later than 48 hours before the time fixed for<br />

th€ rel€rrant Meeting.<br />

The retum of the appropriate form of proxy witl not prevent a shareholder from attending the meeting and<br />

voting in person if he is entitled to do so and so wishes.<br />

Copics ofthe following docum€nts will be available for inspection at the offrces of Rowe & Maw, 20 Black<br />

Friars r.ane, l,ondon Ec4v 6HD at any time during usual business hours on any weekday (saturdays and<br />

public holidays excepted) up to and including the day of the Meeting:-<br />

(a) the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company;<br />

(b) the audited accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for the two years ended 3 r March 1987<br />

and the interim report for the six months ended 30 September 1987;<br />

(c) the Circular comprising listing particulars of the Rent-A-Centef acquisition.<br />

Recornfirendation<br />

Your Dir€ctors belleve that the proposal described in this document is in the best interests of th€<br />

Company arrd its shareholders. Accordingly, they unaninously recommend you to vote in<br />

frvour of the Resolutions to be proposed at the Me€tings as they intend to do in resp€ct of th€ir<br />

own shareholdings.<br />

Yours faithfully,<br />

Sir Graham Wilkins<br />

Chairrnan


Efl NAORDINARY RESOLUTION<br />

THAT this separate Meeting of the holdefs of the 7 per cent. convertitrlc Redeemabl€ second cumulative<br />

Preference Sirares r992l99 of s1 each in the capital of the company hereby approves on behalf of the<br />

holders of all the shares of the said cl?rss the re


By Ordff of the Board,<br />

Robin Cha{lton<br />

Secretary<br />

7 March 1988<br />

Registered Office:<br />

4 Tenterden Street<br />

Irndon WIA 2AY<br />

Registered in England No. 229231<br />

NOTES:<br />

(l) Any holder of Ordinary Shares or 7 per c€nt. Convertibl€ Redeemable Second Cumulative Pr€ference Shares 1992199 entitled to<br />

attcnd and vote a! the Meeting convened by th€ above Notice is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend and vote instead<br />

ofhim and a proxy need not be a member of the company. The appropriate completed form of proxy must be lodged at th€<br />

address shown on the form, not l€ss than 48 hours prior to the m€€ting. Completion of the appropriate fofm of prory does not<br />

pr€v€nt a shareholdcr from attending and voting in person if h€ is entitl€d to do so and he so wishes.<br />

(2) Or y th€ holders of Ordinary Shar€s and 7 per cent Conv€rtibl€ Redeemable S€cond Cumulative Preference Shares 199299 or<br />

their proxies are €ntitled to aatend and vote at thc Meeting.


THIS DocuMEN'I Is IMPORTANT AND RxeulRrs youR IMMEDIATE AT:IENTIoN. Ifyou are in any doubt<br />

about what action to take, you should consult your srockbroker, bank manager, solicitor, accountant or<br />

other professional advis€r immediatety. If you have sold all your holding of Ordinary Shares and /or 7 per<br />

cent. Convertible Redeemable Second Cumulative Preference Shares 1992/99 in THORN EMI plc please<br />

send this document with the accompanying lbrm(s) of proxy to the srockbroker or other agent through<br />

whom the sale was effected for transmission to the purchaser.<br />

THORN EMI plc<br />

(Registered ln Engla d No. 229231)<br />

Registered. Ofrce:<br />

4 T€nterden Street<br />

London W1A 2AY<br />

2o April r988<br />

To the holders of the ordinary shares and the 7 per cent. conveftible Redeemable second cumulative<br />

Preference Shares 1992/99 and for information only the holders of the 3.5 per cent. Cumulative preference<br />

Shares and the holders of the Unsecured Loan Srocks.<br />

Dear Sir or Madam,<br />

PROPOSED REDUCfiON OF SHARE PREMIUM ACCOUNT<br />

I write with r€ference to my letter of 7 March 1988 which contained Notices convening a separate Class<br />

Meeting of the holders of the 7 per cent. Conyeftible Redeemable Second Cumulative Prefer€nce Shares<br />

1992/99 ("t}re Convertible Preference Shares") and an Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company and<br />

to my letter of 25 March 1988 advising shareholdefs that the Extraordinary General Meering could not be<br />

held on the date originally proposed. The letter of 25 March also made ir clear that it would be necessary<br />

to reconvene the Extraordinary General Meeting and the separate Class Meeting.<br />

This unfoftunate situation arose from the failure of the mailing house used by rhe printers to comply q/ith<br />

the strict instructions, given in writing, as to the mailing of my 7 March letter on that date. As a result, rhe<br />

requisite notice periods for the two meetings w€re not given. I am, however, pleased to advise shareholders<br />

that the printers hal/€ agreed to compensate us for the consequence oftheir failure ro achiev€ the required<br />

posting date.<br />

The Board wishes to proceed as soon as possible with the proposed reduction of the Share Premium<br />

Account. You will find set out on pages 4 and 5 ofthis document Notices convening a separate Class Meeting<br />

of the holders of the Convenible Preference Shares and an Exraordinary General Meeting of the Company<br />

to be held on 11 and l8 May 1988 respectively. The rest of this letter is in substantially the same form as<br />

my 7 March letter and explains once again the reasons for the proposal with a view to seeking the necessary<br />

authority from the shareholders at the Meetings.<br />

Background<br />

The Group has achieved its present size and structure through a combination of organic growth and<br />

acquisitions. The principal acquisitions in rec€nt financial years have included EMI Limited in l980 (515I<br />

million),INMOS International plc in 1985 (S125 million) and Rent-A-Center Inc. ("Rent-A-Center") in<br />

l9a7 (e372 million), at the historical costs shown in brackets.<br />

The total consideration payable on an acquisition will often include an element of goodv/ill which<br />

represents the excess of the consideration over the fair value of the net tangible assets on the date of the<br />

acquisition. Any goodwill arising is required to be dealt with in the manner set out below.<br />

Statement of Standard Accounting Practice No. 22 requires that such goodwill should be eliminated either<br />

by immediate write off against res€rves or amoftisation through rhe consolidated profrt and loss account<br />

over a period of time. In common with the maiority of U.K. public companies your Directors hav€ adopted<br />

rhe flrst approach as they consider that to amoftise significant amounts of goodwill through the profit and<br />

loss account would be inappropriate.<br />

Th€ Group's stated policy is controlled expansion by acquisition as well as organic grovth. Suitable<br />

opportuniries continue to be investigated which may, in turn, give rise ro acquisirions. The oature of the<br />

businesses in which the Group is interested is such that future acquisitions are likely to give rise to fufther<br />

goodwill and the principal purpose of the proposed reduction of the share premium account is to create<br />

a reserve against which such goodwill can be written off.


Share Premium Account<br />

where a company issues shafes ar a value which represents a pfemium over theif nominal value, the<br />

premium musi generally, under the Compani€s Act, be transferred to a share premium account. Under the<br />

tompanies Act,ihe uses to which the share pr€mium account can be put are very restricted and the account<br />

cannot be used for writing off Soodwill.<br />

If an acquisition is mad€ v/holly or partly for shares and certain specific conditions are met, the Companies<br />

Act proyides relief from the need to create a share premium account (known as 'merger relief). Under these<br />

provisions the premium may be tak€n to a merger reserve against which any goodwill arising may be written<br />

off. Merger relief was available in connection with the acquisition of Rent-A-Center and the premium was<br />

taken to a merger res€rve against which the goodwill has been applied.<br />

In cefiain circumstances, an acquisition may qualify to be accounted for as a merger under the provjsions<br />

of Statem€nt of Standard Accounring Practice No. 23 and were advantage to be taken of those Provjsions<br />

no goodwill would arise.<br />

However, it is not always possible to structure acquisitions so as to take advantage of either mer{aer relief<br />

or merg€t accounting. By way of example, this would be the case following a successful share for share<br />

offer, where a company acquires control of less than 90 per cent. of the target company- Furthermore,<br />

merger relief would not be available where an acquisition is funded out of a company's cash resources.<br />

The Proposal<br />

Under the Companies Act, a company may reduce or cancel its share premium account provided that it<br />

obtains rhe approval of the shareholders in general meeting, separate approval of any class of shares whose<br />

special rights are affected and the confirmation ofrhe High Court. The amount by which the share premium<br />

account is reduced then becomes a new and separate reserve against which goodwill can be written off.<br />

As a result of issues of shares at a premium over a number of years, the share premium account of the<br />

Company as at 31 March 1987 had risen to 5282,240 ,492. lt is now proposed that the Company's share<br />

premium account should be reduced byS282 million, with the result that such sum would be credited to<br />

a new reserye in the books ofthe Company ("the New Reserve").<br />

In respect of each of the years ended 31 March 1986 and 31 March 1987 the goodwill which arose on<br />

consolidation as a result of acquisirions made during rhose years was written off against the profit and loss<br />

account reserve. The aggregate amount of goodwill written off in respect of those two years wa5<br />

approximately.L29,000,000. Ir is now proposed rhat such goodwill be re-instated and written off against<br />

part of the New Reserve, with the result that the profit and loss account reserve will be increased by the<br />

amount which was formerly applied in writing off goodwill.<br />

As to the balance of the New Reserve of approximately 52 53 million, it is proposed that this should be<br />

available for use in writing off goodwill which is likely to arise in the future. To put this ligure in<br />

pefspective, the goodwill which arose on the acquisition of Rent-A-Center alone amount€d to<br />

approximatelyS3OO million. Your Directors consider that a reserve of this amount is necessary to assist the<br />

Company in rhe pursuit of its acquisition policy because withour it the need to write offgoodwill in relation<br />

to acquisitions where neither merger accounting nor merger relief is available could inhibit the Company<br />

in relation to the size, structur€ and timing of acquisitions.<br />

As mention€d above, the reduction, to be effective, requires the sanction of the High Court. Having regard<br />

to the rights attached to both classes of preference shares and the interests of creditors, the Company will<br />

give an undertaking to the High Court restricting the availability of the New Reserve to any use (apaft from<br />

writing off goodwill) to which the share premium account could be applied.<br />

It should be noted rhat the reduction of the share premium account will not result in any diminurion in<br />

the net assets of the Company, nor affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends.<br />

To implement the proposal it is necessary for shareholders to pass a Special Resolution in General Meeting<br />

and, in view of a prohibition against reduction of the share premium account contained in the Company's<br />

Articles ofAssociation as part of the rights attaching to the Convertible Preference Shares, for the holders<br />

of the Convertible Preferenc€ Shares to pass an Extraordinary Resolution at a separate Class Meeting. Your<br />

Directors will then apply to the High Court for an Order confirming the reduction.<br />

The proposal, which is expected to become effective towards the middle ofJuly 19a8, will not affect the<br />

interests of creditors and it will not alter rhe authorised or issued share capital of rh€ Company or the<br />

propoftionate voting rights of shareholders.


M€€tings<br />

You will find attached to this letter:-<br />

(a) a notice convening a separate Class Meeting of the holders of the Convertible Preference Shares on<br />

11 May 1988; and<br />

(b) a notice convening an Extraordinary General Me€ting of the Company on 18 May 1988<br />

to consider Extraordinary and Special Resolutions for the implementation of th€ proposal. To be effectiv€<br />

rhe resolutions must b€ approved by three-quarters of the votes cast.<br />

Action<br />

Enclosed with this letter are form(s) of proxy for use at the Me€tings. Please complete, sign and retum the<br />

appropriate form(s) of proxy as soon as possible in accordance with the instructions printed thereon,<br />

whether or not you intend to be present at the relevant Meeting(s).<br />

The appropriate forms of proxy are as follows:-<br />

GREEN for use by holders of Conveftible Preferenc€ Shares at the sepa{ate Meeting of such<br />

holders<br />

YELLOV for use by holders of Ordinary Shares and Conveftible Preference Shares at the<br />

Extraordinary General Meeting of th€ Company.<br />

Shareholders are strongly urged to complete th€ appropdate form of proxy and return lt to the<br />

Company's Reglstrar, Natlonal westmlnster Bank PLC, Reglstrar's l)epartment, Caxton House,<br />

Redcllffe way, Brtstol Bs99 7NH so as to afflYe not later than 48 hours before the tlme fixed for<br />

th€ rel€Yant Meeting.<br />

The return of the appropriate form of prorT will not prevent a shareholder from attending the meeting and<br />

voting in person if he is entitled to do so and so wishes-<br />

Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection at the offices of Rowe & Mav/, 20 Black<br />

Friars I-ane, London EC4v 6HD at any rime during usual business hours on any weekday (Saturda's and<br />

public hotidays excepted) up to and including the day of the Meeting:-<br />

(a) the M€morandum and A.rticles of Association of th€ Company;<br />

(b) the audit€d accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for the two years ended 31 March 1987<br />

and the interim report for the six months ended 30 September 1987;<br />

(c) the Circular comprising listing pafticulars of the Rent-A-Center acquisition.<br />

Recommendatlon<br />

Your Directors b€lleye that the proposal described in thls document is ln the best iflterests of the<br />

Company and lts shareholders. Accordingly, they unanlmously recommend you to Yote ln favour<br />

of the Resolutlons to be proposed at the Meetlngs as they intend to do in respect of thelr own<br />

shareholdlngs-<br />

Yours faithfully,<br />

U\"llr-B<br />

sir Graham wilkins<br />

Chairman


THORN EMI plc<br />

NOIICE OF MEETING OF fiIE HOLDERS OF THE 7 PER CENT. CONWRTIBLE REDEEMABLE<br />

SECOND CUMULAITI'E PREFERENCE SHARES 1992199<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY GMN that a separate Meeting of the holders of rhe 7 per cent. Converrible Redeemable<br />

Second Cumulative Preference Sharcs 1992/99 ofSl each in the capital of rhe Company will be held at<br />

the Grosvenor House Hotel, Park tane, London \F1 on 11 May 1988 ar 10.00 a.m. fbr the purpose of<br />

considering and, if thought fit, passing th€ following Resolution which will b€ proposed as an lxtraordinary<br />

Resolution.<br />

EXTRAORDINARY RESOLUTION<br />

TIIAT this separate Meeting of the holders of the 7 pertent. Conyeftible Redeemable Second Cumularive<br />

Pref€rence Sharcs 1992/99 ofl,l each in the capital of the Company hereby approves on behalf of the<br />

holders of all the shares of the said class the reduction by the Company of the Share Premium Account of<br />

the Company pursuant to the Resolution set out in Notice dared 20 April 1988 convening an Extraordinary<br />

General Meeting of the Company and sanctions on behalf as aforesaid each and every modincation or<br />

abrogation of the sPecial rights and privileg€s attached to the shares of the said class as is, or may be,<br />

inYolYed in any such reduction.<br />

By Order of the Board,<br />

20 April 1988<br />

Robin Charlton<br />

SecretarJ,)<br />

Registered Ofrce:<br />

4 Tenterden Street<br />

London WIA 2AY<br />

Registered in England No. 229231<br />

NOTES:<br />

Any holder of the 7 p€rcenr. Convenible Redeemable Second Cumularive preference Shares 1992199 ofsl each entjrlcd to attend and<br />

vot€ at th€ Meeting convened by the above notice is €ntitled to rppointa proxy or proxies to attend ind vote instead of him and a proxy<br />

n€ed not b€ a membcr of th€ Company. The appropriate completed form of p.or:), must b€ lodged ar the address shown on rhe form<br />

not less than 48 hours prior to the Meeting. Cornpletion of the appropriate form of prorl does not prevenr a shareholder from artending<br />

and votlng in p€rson if he is entitled to do so and he so wishes.<br />

4


THORN EMI plc<br />

NOTICE OF EXTRAORDINARY GENERAI, MEETING<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY cMN that an IXTRAORDINARY GENIRAL MEETING of the Company will be he ld at<br />

th€ Grosvenor House Hotel, Park Lane, London ltrl on 18 May 1988 at 10.45 a.m. for the purpose of<br />

considering and, if thought tit, passing the following Resolution which will be proposed as a Special<br />

Resolution:<br />

SPECIAL RESOLUTION<br />

THAT the Share Premium Account of the Company be reduced by the sum ofs282,ooo,000<br />

By Order of the Board,<br />

Rohin Charlton<br />

Secretar!<br />

20 April 1988<br />

Registered. Ofrce:<br />

4 Tenterden Street<br />

Loqdon wlA 2AY<br />

Registered in England No. 229231<br />

NOTES:<br />

(r) Any hold€r of Ordinary Shares or 7 per cent. Convenible Redeemable Second Cumulative Pr€ference Shares 1992199 €ntitled to<br />

att€nd and vote at rhe Meering convened by rhe above Notice is €nrirled ro appoint a prorT or p.oxies to attend and vote insterd<br />

of him and a proxy ne€d not be a member ofth€ Company. The appropriate compleEd form of prorT must be lodged at the add.css<br />

shown on rhe form, not l€ss than 48 hours prior ro the Meeting. Completion of the appropriate form of prory does not prevent<br />

a shar€holder from attending and voting in person if he is entitled to do so and he so wishes.<br />

(2) Only the holders of Ordinary shares and 7 p€r cenr. Convenible Redeemabl€ Second Cumulative Pr€ference SharcE 1992/99 or<br />

their proxies are entitled to attend and vote at the M€eting.


4 Tenterden Slreet,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

To the holders ofOrdinary Shares<br />

<br />

Dear Shareholder,<br />

SCRIPDIVIDEND SCHEME<br />

At the Annual General Meeting held on l0 September, 1987, a resolution was passed<br />

authorising the Directors, inter alia, to offer to Ordinary Shareholders the oppofiunity to elect<br />

to receive all or parl ofany dividend declared for the year ended 3l March, l9BB in the f


. TERMS<br />

Ordinary Shareholders who were on the register at the close ofbusiness on l4 July, l9B8 are<br />

entitled to elect to receive one new Ordinary Share credited as fully paid for every 40.05<br />

Ordinary Shares registered in their names on such date ("the fomula") instead ofthe final<br />

dividend of l6p per Share.<br />

['or the purpose of this election, the price ofeach new Ordinary Share has been taken as<br />

640.8p being the average of the middle market quotations for the Company's Ordinary Shares<br />

on The Stock Exchange for the five business days commencing 4 July' 1988 (the day on which<br />

the quotation became ex-dividend), as derived from the Daily Official List.<br />

New Ordinary Shares issued pursuant to the Scrip Dividend Scheme ("Scrip Shares") will<br />

be identical to and will rank as from issueparipossu in all respects with the existing Ordinary<br />

Shares in issue,<br />

Scrip Shares issued in lieu ofthe final dividend will not themselves rank for the final<br />

dividend recommended on 29 June, 1988.<br />

Shareholders with an existing holding ofless than 4l Ordinary Shares should not<br />

complete the Notice ofElection.<br />

The enclosed Notice ofElection will apply only to the final dividend recommended on<br />

29 June, 1988 and may be exercised by Shareholders in respect ofthe whole or any part of<br />

their holdings but such election may be exercised only in respect ofa whole number ofShares.<br />

Although in applying the formula, fractions ofScrip Shares will not be issued, it is open<br />

to any holder of Ordinary Shares to exercise the election in respect ofthat number of Ordinary<br />

Shares which produces the smallest possible fraction and to receive a cash dividend on the<br />

balance ofthe holding on which no election has been made.<br />

Exarnples of effect of election :<br />

Shareholder A has l6l Ordinary Shares and would be entitled to receive a total cash dividend<br />

of f25.76. He elects to receive Scrip Shares in respect ofthe whole ofhis holding ofOrdinary<br />

Shares. He will receive 4 Scrip Shares.<br />

Shareholder B has 500 Ordinary Shares. He elects to receive Scrip Shares in respect of<br />

ll2l out ofhis holding ofOrdinary Shares. He will receive 8 Scrip Shares and a dividend of<br />

f,28.64 in cash which comprises the dividend payable in respect ofthose Ordinary Shares for<br />

which he has made no election-<br />

No dividends will be payable in respect offractions ofOrdinary Shares. However, a<br />

dividend will be paid on any whole share or shares subject to a notice ofelection which do not<br />

qualify forthe issue ofa Scrip Share.<br />

2. TAXATION<br />

The Board has been advised that, under current United Kingdom legislation, the taxation<br />

consequences forcertain shareholders ofelectingto receive Scrip Shares instead ofa cash<br />

dividend will broadly be as outlined below.<br />

Individuals:<br />

Individuals electing to take Scrip Shares instead ofa cash dividend will be treated as having<br />

received gross payments ofan amount which, when reduced by income tax at the basic rate,<br />

(currently 25%), is equal to the "Cash Equivalent" ie. the cash dividend which would have<br />

been received had they not elected to take up Scrip Shares. Thus, ifan individual receives<br />

Scrip Shares worth f75 he will be treated as receiving gross income of5100 and as having paid<br />

income tax off25 on that gross amount. The Inland Revenue may substitute as the Cash<br />

Equivalent the market value ofthe Scrip Shares on the day of first dealing on The Stock<br />

Exchange ifthis is subsrantially different from the amount ofthe Cash Equivalent


computed as above. Individuals who (after taking account oftheir receipt ofdividend or<br />

Ordinary Shares calculated on the basis ofthe Cash Equivalent) pay only basic rate income<br />

ux, will have no further liability to tax on the receipt ofthe Scrip Shares.<br />

Individuals taking Scrip Shares who are liable to higher rate income tax will be liable to<br />

tax on the basis that they have received gross income calculated (as shown in the preceding<br />

paragraph) by reference to the Cash Equivalent. Thus, forexample, where a taxpayer's<br />

effective rate oftax on his dividend entitlement is 40olo he would be liable under the above<br />

example to pay additional tax ofJl5 on a dividend entitlement off75 taken as Scrip Shares of<br />

that value,<br />

. Where individuals receive a dividend in cash, and their income tax liability is less than<br />

the tax credit attached to the dividend, they are entitled to make a repayment claim in respect<br />

ofthe amount by which the ta-x credit exceeds their liability. No repayment claim can be<br />

made on Scrip Shares taken instead ofcash dividend and therefore individuals who do<br />

not pay income tax should consider carefully before deciding whether to elect to tak€<br />

Shares.<br />

In all cases, ifan election to take Scrip Shares is made, the amount of the Cash<br />

Equivalent will be treated forcapital gains tax purposes as being additional consideration<br />

given for the Ordinary Shares (including the Scrip Shares).<br />

Discretionary and accumulation trusts:<br />

Where trustees who are liable to the additional rate of income tax elect to receive Scrip Shares,<br />

the same grossingup procedure as outlined above for individuals will apply. Thus, forthe<br />

purposes ofcharging the additional rate oftax, the trustees will be treated as having received<br />

gross income ofan amount which, when reduced by income tax at the basic rate, is equal to the<br />

Cash Equivalent. For capital gains tax purposes the amount ofthe Cash Equivalent will be<br />

treated as being additional consideration given for the Ordinary Shares (including the Scrip<br />

Shares).<br />

UK resident corporate shareholders:<br />

Fora Corporate Shareholder resident in the United Kingdom, Scrip Shares will not be treated<br />

as franked investment income for corporation tax purposes. Corporation tax will not be<br />

chargeable on Scrip Shares issued. For the purposes ofcorporation tax on chargeable gains no<br />

consideration will be treated as having been given for the Scrip Shares, unless the recipient is<br />

a close company. In such a case the amount ofthe Cash Equivalent will be treated as income of<br />

the close company in determining the amount to be apportioned amongst participators and<br />

taxed as their income. An equal amount will be treated as additional consideration given by<br />

the close company for the Ordinary Shares (includingthe Scrip Shares).<br />

Gross funds:<br />

As the allotment ofthe Scrip Shares will not be treated as a qualifying distribution, no tax<br />

credit will attach to the Scrip Shares and no repayment claim can be made in respect thereof.<br />

This summary ofthe taxation treatment is not exhaustive and, in particular, does not<br />

take account ofthe position of any non-UK resident shareholder. Ifyou are not sure<br />

how you will be affected, you should consult your professional adviser before deciding<br />

whether or not to make an election.<br />

3. HOW TO MAKE THI] ELECTION<br />

Ifyou wish to receive the cash dividend on the whole ofyour holding, do not complete and<br />

return the Notice ofElection.<br />

Ifyou hold 41 or more Ordinary Shares and you wish to receive Scrip Shares instead ofa<br />

cash dividend in respect ofall or any part ofyour holding, you should complete the enclosed<br />

Notice of Election and send it duly folded in the form ofa reply-paid envelope, to the<br />

Company's Registrar, National Westminster Bank PLC, Registrar's Department, Caxton<br />

House, Redcliffe Way, Bristol BS99 7NH, so as to reach them not later than 3.0Opm on<br />

2 September, 1988. Ifthe Notice of Election is not received by the close ofbusiness on that<br />

date a cash dividend will be paid in respect ofall the Ordinary Shares that you hold. No<br />

acknowledgemenl ofNotices ofElection will be given.


Il you do not specily in the Notice of Election the number of Ordinary Shares in respect<br />

ol which you are making your election, or if you make the election in respect of a greater<br />

number of Ordinary Shares than shown on the register, your election will be deemed to be in<br />

respect of all the Ordinary Shares registered in your name.<br />

'lhe Company's Shares have not been registered under the securities laws applicable in<br />

the United States of America or Canada and, accordingly, may not be offered in the United<br />

Stales of America or Canada or their respet lire t"rritories or possessions ("North America")<br />

or to or fbr the benefit of any Shareholder (or the estate of any Shareholder) who is a national<br />

or resident of the United Statcs of America or Canada or which is a padnership, corporation<br />

or other entity created or organised in or under the laws of any part of the United States of<br />

America or Canada. Therefore, no Notice of Election will be sent to or for the benefit of any<br />

such Shareholder whose registered address is in North America, nor will any Notice oI<br />

Election be accepted from or on behalf of any Shareholder who does not make the<br />

declaration relating to non-No h American benelicial ownership set out in the Nr-rtice of<br />

Election.<br />

4. IF YOU HAVE SOI,I) YOUR SHARES<br />

lf, prior to 4 July, l988 (the day on which the quotation became ex-dividend), you have sold<br />

all or some of your holding of Ordinary Shares, you should consult your stockbroker or agent<br />

without delay, who will then advise you how you should deal with the Notice of Election.<br />

;. IF YOU HAVE ALRtrADY PT]RCHASED ORDINARY SHARES<br />

In accordance with the Rules olThe Stock Exchange, buyers who have br-rught Ordinarl<br />

Shares before they are listed "ex-dividend", who are unable to register their holdings by<br />

l4 July, 1988 and who wish to elect to receive Scrip Shares in lieu ofcash in respect of the<br />

whole or part of the Ordinary Shares they have bought, must request the seller to give notice<br />

in writing; to the Company's Registrars not later than Iive business days before 2 September,<br />

1988. lf no notice has been given by that time, all claims fcrr tlividend will be settled in<br />

cash.<br />

6. DEI,IVI]RY ANI) I,IS'I'INC OF THE NEW ORDINARY SIIA.RES<br />

Application will be made to the Council ofThe Stock Exchange for admission ofthe relevant<br />

nurnber of Scrip Shares to rhe Oflicial List.<br />

Subject to admission to the Official List, definitive Share Certificates lor the Scrip<br />

Shares will be posted, at the risk ofthe persons entitled thereto, on Friday 7 Oct

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