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SG2218 – 2012 Turbulence models for CFD SG2218 – 2012 ... - KTH

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Modelling of production<br />

Exact: Model:<br />

• Strain rate dependency<br />

– Exact – linear dependency:<br />

– Model – quadratic dependency:<br />

• What is the consequence<br />

– No problem in equilibrium flows<br />

– Stagnation flows: turbulence overpredicted -> e.g. heat<br />

transfer in stagnation regions<br />

– Separated flows: turbulence overpredicted -> separation<br />

size typically underpredicted<br />

• How to improve: Menter SST<br />

– Limit turbulence viscosity

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